The Truth about the Coming Housing Crash.
FULL TRANSCRIPT
hey everyone me kevin here so i've been
thinking a lot about the real estate
market and what could the future of the
real estate market hold and there's this
really interesting question that came up
and it's taken me quite a while to do
research on this because it's pretty
in-depth but we've got all the answers
that we're going to summarize here so
the claim housing doubled in the 1970s
as interest rates doubled
because wages went up and so i thought
this was really interesting because
really the conclusion there is inflation
will make investors more rich and in
theory we've heard this idea before that
real estate and i've said this too that
real estate over time tends to return
a little bit of a higher rate than
whatever inflation is which in some
sense makes people look at real estate
and say hey well then real estate must
be an asset class that does well during
inflationary times so we did a little
bit of looking into this and tried
thinking okay well where could this go
wrong or is it correct and the answer
was quite interesting hey gabe what's
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mckevin.com learn more okay so let's get
into this here's what we found
so uh what did housing prices do well
housing prices uh from from when we had
these inflationary periods in the 1970s
housing prices went from about 23 000
per home to about 73 000 or about 2.7 x
and wages over that same time did go up
about 2.3 x during 10 years and what was
interesting was if we overlaid
what the average sale price of a home
was in the united states with inflation
what we found
was every time we had higher levels of
inflation or a recession real estate
prices did slow their growth but they
did not necessarily turn negative see in
the early 70s real estate prices came
down with the recession of the early 70s
but they only disinflated in 74 in 80
and 82. all three of these being
recessions where real estate prices
actually went up while we were in a
recession and while we had high
inflation what happened though was as
inflation went up and as interest rates
went up we just saw the rate of price
growth slow so prices basically went up
less quickly for example if we look up
year over year i'll look back rather
year over year home prices are up about
20 percent well now we've got this high
inflationary environment interest rates
have gone up a bit i would expect to
have large headwinds against real estate
prices going into 2023 and maybe 2024.
but we'll talk more about projections
and is it possible that real estate
prices could actually turn negative
we'll talk about that
but first
i think one of the big big conclusions
and this is sort of a preconclusion
because there's a danger here we're
going to talk about one of the
conclusions was from some of this
initial research was that sure it is
true that housing
prices doubled while rates were going up
and inflation was high but we were able
to correlate that inflation slows home
price growth or leads to a short-term
decline in the event there's a recession
and if there's a recession prices don't
necessarily have to fall in real estate
remember recessions don't necessarily
mean bear markets recessions just mean
that consumers spent less even just
fractionally less than they did the year
before two quarters in a row so a
technical recession does not necessarily
mean you have a 2008 style housing bust
but there's a little bit of a problem
with looking back at the 70s and
unfortunately this is where the data
gets a little bit more complicated where
it's extremely difficult to parse this
out but we're going to come to an
ultimate conclusion here in just a
moment but we've got to look at the
danger so here's the danger
fannie mae freddie mac ginny may and uh
to some degree fha although fha was
created during the new deal in the 1930s
that most of these the
government-sponsored enterprises they
actually started loosening and
simplifying requirements to get into
real estate in the 70s
so in the early 70s to the late 70s this
is when we actually popularized the
30-year mortgage and
well back in before the 1930s nobody was
even doing amortized loans home loans
were like short-term loans just like a
regular kind of car loan almost 30-year
mortgage really got popularized uh after
the 50s and then almost mainstream in
the 70s take a look at what else
happened in this in the 50s in 1956
we got private mortgage insurance now
here's what private mortgage insurance
is every time you buy a property with
less than 20 down you have to pay
something known as private mortgage
insurance basically think about it like
this let's say
this is just an easy way an easy trick
to calculate this
let's say a lender went to you and said
hey i can get you a home loan right now
for 3.5 percent and you're like that
sounds great i like it i'll take it but
i want to put down 15 percent instead of
uh 20 so let's assume this is 20 down
well they might say okay no problem
you're gonna pay a half percent extra in
pmi to be able to put down that 15
well now it's as if your interest rate
because they're calculated the same way
though they're calculated independently
it's as if your interest rate is four
percent so it was a little more
expensive but you're able to get into
home ownership uh for for less money
down and usually the biggest impediment
for people getting into a home isn't so
much the interest rate it's usually the
down payment and so we didn't actually
get private mortgage insurance to really
enable loans under 20 down until
1956
and it wasn't until
1971 the start of this boom cycle that
we got
five percent down loans and so now the
data really gets skewed because now we
take a generation of
home ownership between the 1930s and 50s
where everybody's putting 50 i'm sorry
everybody's putting 20 down or they're
just getting used to the idea of a
30-year fixed rate fully amortized loan
now you get to the 70s and they say hey
why don't we just do
5 down which again just became a thing
in 1971 at the same time as we were
essentially at the bottom of real estate
prices here in 1971 and so the question
is is it possible that real estate
prices could have stayed above this
black line the black line here meaning
growth anything below the black line
meaning prices actually failure over
here right is it possible that prices
went up every single year because
remember this is not a chart of
accumulating prices accumulating prices
look a lot more like this when you look
into the fast this is just the
year-over-year gain that blue line there
and so why did they not turn negative
well it's entirely possible that home
prices didn't actually turn negative
because we were now introducing uh a
whole new cohort of buyers who yeah
wages were going up but that didn't
necessarily mean people had 20 down
payments but you had more people able to
buy homes with five percent down and
potentially afford more expensive homes
yes because when wages go up you can
qualify for more but that does you no
good if you're not saving so now
americans were able to be consumers at
the same time as homeowners with very
low down payments so now this really
brings us to
today 2022
and so what's the potential going
forward well the big issue that we're
facing right now is quite simple we're
facing high inflation and a rising
interest rate environment in the
environment we're in right now we know
that the 10-year treasury bond which is
something that mortgage rates tend to
follow
the 10-year treasury bond has gone to
about two percent and at about two
percent we have mortgage rates of about
four percent
and it's entirely expected that the ten
year will eventually go to three percent
which will mean mortgage rates will be
somewhere around five percent
now if this happens so this is the ten
year here if this happens we would
expect at least an additional ten
percent headwind in real estate prices
plus the fact that we just recently hit
four percent so we're really looking at
about a two percent interest rate shock
in a matter of probably about six months
uh and that's because interest rates
went from probably somewhere around uh
2.88 and they might go as high as around
4.88 this two percent shock can
translate to about a 20 decline in real
estate prices now that doesn't
necessarily mean that prices are going
to come down 20
because prices could actually still go
up 20
versus this down 20 now you zero out and
prices stay flat that explains why
sometimes you could actually just see
prices go flat and not actually go
negative even during recessions
now there's something unique though
that's happened since the russia
crisis and that is that the 10-year
treasury bond has actually become a safe
haven asset people who are concerned
about the uncertainty of emerging
markets or equities like stocks or
investing in other countries or even
other currencies are fleeing in at least
in some part to the 10-year treasury or
other treasury bonds
and when people flee to treasury bonds
what they do is they actually drive the
yield on the 10-year down so even though
we recently hit two percent we're
expecting to hit three percent right now
we're trading around 1.88 so we've
actually dropped a little bit so my
expectation is while the russia ukraine
crisis evolves we probably won't see
massive headwinds to real estate maybe a
little bit of a slowing but probably not
massive headwinds when we start getting
back to this 10-year treasure and maybe
we get peace in in ukraine which let's
pray to god that happens and everything
chillax is with russia it's quite
possible that we could start that path
running back to that three percent
10-year and that could potentially be a
short-term peak in real estate pricing
now does that necessarily mean we're
heading into a recession
no i think the biggest thing that could
drive us into a recession is actually an
overly aggressive federal reserve where
the federal reserve decides to rug pull
us and says we've got to fight inflation
and one way that they can fight
inflation
is by making sure that rates are so high
so quick that we end up crashing stocks
we end up reducing aggregate demand we
force a recession and inflation
evaporates if that happens and people
start looking back and going oh my gosh
real estate prices are falling at the
same time as rates are going up that's
possibly when we could see some real
estate headwinds now how much would we
actually expect in the worst case
scenario that the fed has to force a
recession i wouldn't expect probably
anything more than 10 15 of a correction
if that and that's solely because
the only driver for real estate prices
heading down in my opinion would be
either fear of the fed which i expect
would be temporary or transitory uh and
and these rates going up and once the
inflation is sort of squeezed out of the
system through a potential recession do
you think real estate is an excellent
long-term investment and i don't know if
it makes sense to sell and pay the
capital gains taxes and try to time the
market in real estate unless you have a
better opportunity to come up or a
better opportunity coming up and this is
why i always resort back to in my
programs on building your wealth like my
real estate investing course link down
below or my do-it-yourself property
management course link down below
there's a reason why i always resort
back to finding the wedge see the
beautiful thing about finding the wedge
deal or wedge deal is in whatever market
you're in whether it's multifamily or
single family is your goal is you know
if this has been our market this last
bit here let's say this was march of 20
and this has been the market here is
even if we do end up having up to those
10 20 headwinds i wouldn't be surprised
if we ended up having some form of uh
of a future real estate cycle like this
where we have a little bit of a
depressed cycle here and maybe this ends
up looking something like a 10 to 20
percent decline at most
rather than something more severe like a
30 to 35 percent decline and again the
reason for this why why
no longer am i expecting something like
this to potentially happen
because of the russia ukraine crisis the
federal reserve is much less likely to
force that recession to get inflation
completely squeezed out of the system
because when we have war happening and
geopolitical concerns there's too much
uncertainty and the last thing the fed
wants to do is deal with a recession
while there's a war happening it's
unlikely now if this war ends quickly
hey maybe we have to reanalyze and look
at that discussion again but right now i
expect the fed be pretty chill be
accepting of higher inflation for longer
be pretty dang patient this could change
pretty quickly but right now i'm not
horribly concerned that this is in our
future
this could be in our future uh so we'll
see what happens and i'll keep you
updated but these are my latest thoughts
on real estate make sure to check out
extra via the link down below and the
programs on building your wealth link
down below and folks we'll see in the
next one thanks bye
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