What Cathie Wood JUST Said (& My Reaction)
FULL TRANSCRIPT
well um when when i first met vinay it
was at an etf conference where
i was or an arc was kind of a curiosity
it was in 2018
and nobody believed we would make it uh
everybody was curious how could an
active manager
uh work within an etf rapper that's for
passive it's fully transparent
but the nae believed that we were going
to be successful
and believed in our transparency our
active
our information flow and he's run with
that
with the tiffin companies uh very
focused on transparency
and bringing in intelligent access to
especially uh registered investment
advisors and institutional investors so
um we were intrigued with his business
or we have been intrigued
uh we've piloted some of his uh services
and have been very satisfied with the
result
so benay it brings us to you and what
you're trying to build
obviously there's a lot of money going
into fintech not just from venture
capital but some of the biggest banks
jpmorgan visa doing billion dollar deals
in the last few weeks
so i think of magnifier subsidiary as a
sort of google
for investments but you're expanding
into actually
selling the investment products talk
about what you're trying to build what
your vision is
yeah thank you sir for having me here
kathy thanks for joining as well
and you're absolutely right look fintech
investment has gone from
vc investment in fintech has gone from 4
billion in 2016
to 8 in 2018 to 35 billion last quarter
just in fintech a lot of this activity
has been largely focused on payments
lending new banking and what's happening
in the space of wealth and investments
is still
new and still mason so tiffin we think
is part of the solution
we are a platform that really builds
fintech products for the world of
investment and wealth management
and uh what we are really doing magnify
which is one of our subsidiaries
when we presented it here uh in august
had a few hundred thousand users which
the number of searches on our platform
has
exceeded 10 million last year which is
clearly telling us
that the marketplace needs a simpler
easier
more natural way to discover compare
investments
and the next national step for us was to
enable action
in how can you discover compare and then
maybe invest
which is what we're doing now with our
so quick note this is basically a
company
where they build fintech companies so
they do the infrastructure for
fintechs you used to push people after
they search stuff to
to other asset managers and brokers now
you're going to do it yourself how do
you take your commissions
great question first so i think that you
know this goes back to my academic
background it's pretty clear there's
lots of research
and evidence that uh excessive trading
hurts performance
and we also know that guess which
segment of the market trades excessively
it's really the discount
brokerage audience and the discount
brokerages all of them have an incentive
to promote trading whether it's through
commissions or whether it's through
it's through selling order flow so we
thought hard about how can we build a
platform that is really investor focused
and encourages investment um
so we don't make revenues from selling
order flow or from commissions
what we do is charge asset managers
investment managers
who who access the investors using our
platform and we do that in a very
transparent simple way
where if you go in and search for for
example e-commerce without amazon
you will find the first result sponsored
in a very transparent manner
we also have subscription services
um kathy wanted to talk a little more
broadly about fintech we
we know you're a big fan of it across
all of your
portfolios and uh it's been a great a
great play for you
so far is different some of those stocks
though on on simple multiples
can look quite expensive and we wondered
whether
we'd found a cheaper alternative for you
earlier on the show
we have bank of america chairman and ceo
brian moynihan
and uh here's a soundbite from that
interview
we are a technology company we're
basically huge capable technology
platforms
okay i heard him say that they literally
asked him
are you a fintech and he says we are a
technology company
i'm like bro bank of america why don't
you just be
straight with people and go we're not
like my answer would have been
something more like no we're not a
fintech a fintech is a smaller company
that doesn't have the experience
of an institution like us you know if i
were bank of america right like if i
were pitching them i would go from that
angle like
we actually have way more products and
way more services we're not a little
baby
financial company we're we're a big
financial company with better options
for our clients right like that's the
pitch i would have given
but this this pitch would in my opinion
was just like dodging the question it
was
sorry kathy i'm i'm i'm being a little
bit cheeky here but
seriously would you consider buying bank
of america as a fintech company for your
portfolios
well we do we we would not it's not what
we do
uh we are very focused on innovation and
uh and and very rapid growth companies
so our
revenue growth is uh north of 25 so
we're not going to see that
from the traditional banks but what we
will see is much like what has happened
in
traditional retail we have walmart and
costco and target
they are doing very well while a lot of
the market
is hurting badly so we do think that uh
industries that are going to that that
are um
they're under attack from fintech from
many many directions no question about
it
uh but the biggest and those who invest
in
technology in the the smartest way
possible
are going to basically consolidate the
industry we do
we do believe that uh what has happened
to retail
is going to happen to financial services
at an accelerated rate
makes sense kathy wanted to take the
opportunity with you just to ask about
some of some of your other
investments obviously a lot of buzz and
people pay attention when you come on
you made a lot of news warning about
china and have been unloading some of
the
the chinese names amid the crackdown
we've seen from the from the chinese
government what do you think is going on
there and what
happens to your holdings that are still
quite substantial and names like alibaba
are you just going to continue to unload
well
what you've seen is uh mostly in the
flagship strategy which
which incorporates all of our innovation
platforms
all of our ideas scarce real estate uh
50 names and when we see a
an assault and i would say it's more on
the valuation of many of these names uh
uh we we will pull out and and
consolidate towards higher conviction
names
in our other portfolios uh what you'll
see in our autonomous
technology and robotics strategy ark for
example
we haven't done that much except at the
margins
with those companies that we believe
need to expand outside the rest of the
world
in order to sustain their growth rates
we do believe that china is
clamping down i don't know if it's
capital controls
i do know there's a little bit of a
retaliation uh
against the biden administration's
policies which are a continuation of the
trump administration's policies i think
that's been the biggest surprise
for china and i think for most investors
we thought that the
u.s uh china savor rattling would
diminish somewhat that has not what you
will not see us do with the chinese
stocks
is pull out of those names that are more
endemic to china
itself china does want to be a leader in
innovation
and uh and is very supportive uh for
for uh its companies scaling as quickly
as they can
internally what i feel is going to hurt
at the margin though
is any company and in fact in their last
policy
announcement they said any company with
more than one
million users and as you know in china
i think wechat has over 800 million
users
they're going to be under tougher
regulatory scrutiny so i do think that's
a valuation downgrade
i think that has happened and uh let's
see what happens from here
uh i as i said i don't think china wants
to cut it
cut itself out of the innovation game i
think it'll encourage it internally
and we'll wait we'll wait for things to
settle down and then
again reopen and allow its companies to
scale more
into the rest of the world what what
about kathy
uh china's uh clampdown on on bitcoin
did that also
warrant a evaluation downgrade in
bitcoin
uh well it was the combination of that
and uh the
esg concerns that uh elon
elon musk headlined uh at one point in
time
uh so yes there's been angry but let me
explain give you a comparison in 2017
china shut down all of its exchanges
bitcoin exchanges
and uh the market went through a a
big uh fallout because many people
thought oh my gosh most of the trading
is taking place in china this is the end
well guess what it migrated elsewhere in
the world
japan korea and thailand were the
biggest beneficiaries back then
and as you will remember after that
bitcoin uh
started to scale from one thousand
dollars it was actually less than one
thousand
to twenty thousand dollars in that one
year so
i think the same is true with miners
somewhere between 50 and 7 65 of all
mining
bitcoin mining was in china i actually
think it's a healthier phenomenon
uh to uh disperse that mining and a lot
of it is coming to the united states
and moving towards renewables and as you
know we have just done a paper with
square we're going to have a conference
on
july 21st uh we're one of the hosts with
square
where we're going to explain how bitcoin
mining will probably become part of
utility ecosystems
and will proliferate renewables
faster than would otherwise be the case
so
we're pretty excited by that and we
think that uh elon musk
and tesla generally uh will become a
part of that ecosystem
so uh we think this is temporary we
think institutions pulled back and said
wait a minute what do we have here
esg's top of mind and i think we're
answering those questions
uh and at this conference you'll see uh
there could be nothing better than
bitcoin
in terms of esg governance with the
transparency
social this is a little bit of a use a
different use case but
uh enabling economic empowerment
throughout the world
uh and uh environmental if we're right
that
uh this community bitcoin community is
very environmentally conscious as are
the institutions
i think that we're going to see all of
the e s
g answered at that conference well that
it's a non-consensus view on on
certainly on bitcoin right now
kathy uh but maybe you're reassuring the
bitcoin fans they don't have to hate
elon musk
speaking of mr musk you know i was going
to ask you about
that and tesla and your position
he said this week at a trial kathy that
that tesla would die without him
and i'm curious whether you agree and
what it says about a company that you
value at almost two trillion dollars
that the ceo says without him would be
worthless
yes um well uh i think
that uh getting through the 0.809 near
bankruptcy
uh was elon musk brute force
determination and creativity ingenuity
and i believe also that it's uh
move up to this point he has been very
critical
uh especially around the move towards
autonomous i know most people don't
believe that
that's going to be successful but we
believe is going to be very successful
and he has been driven and
focused and has not let short-term
oriented shareholders
uh um divert him from
that mission so i do think just like
amazon if jeff bezos had not been there
i think about all the years i remember i
suffered with it uh
but what about going forward all the
years
uh jeff bezos during the tekken tele uh
crash and for i think through 2006 seven
after
he was saying we are not going to be a
profitable company
we are going to uh reinvest all the
upside from revenues
into the business and we are going to
take the lion's share of this business
uh not only that one and aws
so these leaders who are willing to
um to buck up against their largest
shareholders
and and say no we must invest now
if we want to capitalize on this
exponential growth
opportunity i think i put elon uh
jeff bezos steve jobs in that category
you know apple certainly would have
disappeared were it not
for uh steve jobs so uh these are very
special
visionary leaders there are not very
many of them they don't come around
uh there aren't the this big a set of
opportunities either
uh we think there are more now than
there have been historically because of
all of the innovation evolving
uh but i i understand what he says uh by
saying he doesn't like to be a ceo but
he had to be
uh and i agree with him i do agree with
him
she didn't answer i wanted to come back
to tiffin and uh
she didn't answer going forward and now
they're off the topic i'm kind of bummed
about that
like what if he left today i wondered
whether you were outright critical of
some of those apps
like for example robin hood but many
others too uh
that uh are incentivized by driving
volumes and what makes you confident
you'll attract those retail traders that
certainly at the moment
are very much engaged by trading stocks
whether or not
your platform might offer better
long-term returns for them or not
yeah wilfred great question look i think
robinhood has built a great business
uh for themselves for sure and we
respect them for bringing many more
participants into the markets
it's just a natural evolution that once
you democratize access
i think access without intelligence is
detrimental
and our purpose is quite different from
from robinhood's
what we want to do is to promote
investment
longer-term trading and better outcomes
you know we
we believe in gamifying knowledge for
better outcomes
rather than gamifying trading if you
will but
one meets you know one step had to
precede the other is my view on this
today there are enough participants even
beyond robinhood
there are many discount brokerages so
the segmentation
of the audience across brokerages
provides
enough opportunities we believe to
attract folks who
probably want to invest more responsibly
more intelligently
where'd they go and finally kathy i
always ask you every time you're on
what you think is the best opportunity
right now a lot of these hyper growth
names have been hit
and have not rebounded with the nasdaq
and some of the mega cap
tech name so so where do you see the
best opportunity
among all the names you like or even
maybe some new ones
well you know we've had a good rebound
sorry
we've had a good rebound since uh midway
mid-may i think uh and so growth has
come back
into fashion i think we're in a bit of a
dueling match
maybe risk off right now for the market
you were talking about inflation earlier
if i could just lob in a few examples of
major deflationary forces we're seeing
lumber prices today uh are
less it's they've dropped by almost
two-thirds
since the middle of may i do believe the
fed today is talking about
housing risks and so forth so that
perhaps that's one reason
but that's been a severe drop as ha
copper has come down 10 15
we are are seeing uh even in the auto
space the mannheim
used car index for the first time in 13
months
ticked down we believed used car
prices are uh going to to fall
uh they've they've gone way too far away
way too fast
and um we we talk all the time about the
deflationary forces associated inflation
i believe leah
earlier mentioned it uh but it's not
just on the disruptive innovation
side our companies causing uh these uh
falling prices that explode demand
that's good deflation there's another
thing going on it's called creative
destruction
and companies who have not been keeping
up with innovation
are going and have been leveraging up to
buy back shares
and satisfy short-term oriented
shareholders
they are going to have to service their
debt by cutting prices
so i think not only do we have good
deflation and bad deflation at work here
but now we're seeing the beginning of
cyclical deflation
and i think we're in a risk-off period i
know uh we got hit today a lot of growth
strategies got hit there was a shift
towards defensives
and i think there's a lot of confusion
but if growth is going to be scarce
because inflation's going to come down
uh
our kind of strategies which generate
revenue growth rates in the 25
percent plus range are going to shine
longer term
happy wood exciting i didn't mean yeah
cut you out so you know our top names
uh as usual tesla's at the the
head of the pack uh roku is a very
important name to us
square zoom shopify uh
teledoc uh these many of them are
described that
stay-at-home stocks and why you know
we're going back to work why
why are you paying attention to them uh
these
what we believe is the world or
coronavirus crisis
changed the world dramatically and
permanently
and one when consumers and businesses
find faster cheaper better more more
productive
more creative they're not going back to
the old world
so many of these stocks have been cut in
half and then
some because there have been algorithms
saying their stay at home stocks
sell them uh we think that's a mistake
cathy wood thank you very much fenay
nair thank you as well for joining us
from tiffin
and congrats again on the uh the new
addition to your board
thank you both bank of america didn't
make the list no
that's a good one to end it on uh okay
uh i want to just uh add some commentary
on this because uh
uh yeah there's some things that were
really interesting on this uh oh boy
that was a priceless uh way to end that
uh so some things that that are very
important to highlight uh
some notes that i took from what kathy
wood just said number one
i i love that she makes it so clear that
they target
growth companies look bank of america is
a company that is not expected to
grow anywhere near like
fintechs that makes sense right because
fintechs are starting small and
they have explosive growth ahead of them
in fact wall street estimates
for growth at a company like a bank of
america right now
are 2.8 percent for 2021
4 for 2022 5.6 for 2023
and so it becomes a little bit more
apparent that when you compare growth
and you're like wait a minute that's
well that's kind of low you know well
now it makes sense
why do you think you're paying a lower
multiple for the companies uh
sometimes i see these threads on reddit
and people are like oh
if the p e ratio is high it means it's
overvalued
no it doesn't it means there's a lot of
growth being priced in
sofi is expected to grow over 51
in the next year just to give you an
example let's think of another one
i don't know what's what's another one
uh we could uh um
ally maybe you could maybe consider ally
ally would be somewhat in the middle i
think i'd love to be able to look up
like a robin hood
uh yeah no i see ally not much growth
here actually
uh pretty low growth and ally so bad
example uh and then i don't use ally but
i'd love to look at like a robin hood
growth but i'm sure you can estimate
that yourself too
now your expectations are that robin
hood's not going to grow like a bank of
america at
two or three percent uh or it's going to
more likely grow
in line with what kathy's expectations
are for growth companies growing more
than 25
per year i guess suppose an easy example
would be because we talked so much about
it
as an easy example would be comparing to
let's say tesla right tesla's growth is
expected to be 50
compounded growth in deliveries over the
next few years
so uh that that's huge by the way so
anyway
uh additionally kathy wood reiterated
that during tough times
they they'd like to uh consolidate
their position so what they'll do is
they'll have fewer positions they'll
sell out of some positions that they
have less conviction in
and they'll add more to higher
conviction names she
talked a little bit about china how she
thinks there are a lot of risks with
china right now
china is uh is possibly uh
creating some issues because take a look
at this you've got
this as a as a headline here on
bloomberg us to extend
trump era halt on economic dialogue with
china
treasury secretary yellen and her staff
have no plans to resurrect the regular
u.s china economic dialogue
that governed ties between the two
nations during the obama and bush
administrations
and so here's just another example of a
kathy woods sort of
well i mean this was a headline piece on
on bloomberg here but but kathy wood
applying headline news
to her investing strategies she's saying
look this is a problem
when biden got in we thought relations
with china would get better
but biden's actually continuing them in
in essentially the worst direction
unfortunately
then we have information about her
talking about
uh china she spent a little bit actually
a good amount of time talking about uh
chinese china and bitcoin how uh china
essentially getting out of bitcoin
mining which previously potentially
supplied 60
60 to 70 percent of all of bitcoin
mining which estimates vary on this
so this is kathy's estimate 60-70
percent of bitcoin mining was in china
she says
she says from an esg point of view
environmental social governments right
this is a really really good thing uh
sustainability transparency uh social
empowerment very very good
uh so she likes this i've read her paper
with square on bitcoin
or paper uh with bitcoin or about
bitcoin with square
talks a lot about how we can actually
use bitcoin to help expand our green
energy grid this is something that
governor newsom for example in
california would be very smart to pay
attention to like why don't you pay
attention to the fact
that we could work and incorporate
blockchain incorporate bitcoin and
utilize this
with green energy expansion so we could
use energy that's otherwise being wasted
wonderful opportunities uh this is why
i'm running for governor california and
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now tesla
on tesla elon musk in testimony i
actually pulled up
the exact quote so i could get the uh
the appropriate context because
personally i believe context is very
important
in a statement during his trial about
his acquisition of solar city
he claimed that while the ceo position
is one that he doesn't necessarily want
he must maintain the position or quote
frankly
tesla is going to die yeah that's not
good
that is a very current statement elon
musk is saying
presently either tesla is at risk of
dying without him
when kathy wood was just asked about
that on cnbc
she didn't answer she did not answer
that she literally talked about elon
musk and how important he was during the
bankruptcy
phase or or near bankruptcy phase in
2008 2009
how important jeff bezos was to amazon
when it was you know and how they didn't
want to be profitable how they wanted to
reinvest everything
how important steve jobs was to apple
during the tough times in the 80s and
90s
she told us nothing about her opinion
about what if elon musk leaves tomorrow
i didn't really like that non-answer i
don't know if she just forgot to get to
that part
now i'm just going to inject that yes i
know that kathy wood
said she agrees with elon but keep in
mind she's deflecting the question
the question is what would happen if
elon musk left now
and she says i agree if elon weren't
there in the past
it'd be bad so what do you think going
forward
but sara eisen had a pretty blunt
question and we got a miss on that one
personally if elon musk today is saying
tesla's going to die without them
that's scary right that's scary to hear
now i do personally believe
that this could be just an exaggeration
of elon musk
i i do believe that tesla is in a
wonderful
position to to grow and and sustain
without him
but i could be wrong and i'm not trying
to undervalue what he contributes
but it just makes me wonder like could
tesla continue at this point like apple
continued without steve jobs or does
tesla need another 10 years of elon
to get to that point of stability right
when steve jobs
unfortunately passed away and stepped
down from apple before that
uh sorry from from apple apple was very
very well
positioned i mean they they were what
was this 2013 or 14
you know iphone 1 was out iphone 3g was
out the ipad was out
uh i think facetime was already out at
that point let me see steve jobs
his face time was 2013 or 14 as well oh
wow wait a minute never mind
he died in 2011. oh i misaligned that a
little bit my bad
uh maybe i'm just not remembering when
facetime came out facetime release
facetime release date oh see okay okay i
just had my dates wrong facetime came
out in 2010 the ipad came out in 2010
the original iphone came out in 2007. so
a lot of these these really important
like innovative products came out right
before
uh his death and uh these were
incredibly successful products
so uh i'm surprised i was a few years
off on that one but
i was correct in my order just wrong in
my years
uh anyway uh then uh then let's see here
we also have this uh let's talk about
the market this dueling match in the
market
that kathy was talking about uh this
really has to do with the dually match
of inflation
i actually tweeted about this a little
bit i didn't really love
her investment or joining the board of
this this tripping company or whatever
uh maybe maybe this is uh
something that um uh i mean it's not a
company that i believe that we can
invest in
let's say triphen let's see if they're
public i don't believe it is i think
it's way too new
i think it's a larger sort of company
that uh or
sort of a a company that develops the
backbone or
infrastructure for companies like maybe
a robin hood
or a sofi or other sorts of fintechs or
maybe smaller banks wanting to become
fintech-esque but not something that's
available apparently to be invested in
right now
so uh yeah wasn't so excited about that
we did hear talk about the dueling match
of inflation deflation
i do want to give you these poll results
i would like i do want to get more of
your votes here
so please go on twitter and vote but
take a look at this will inflation be
transitory or not aka are you
in camp sarah eisen or michael bury and
we've got uh
the vast majority of you voting here
transitory
less than three percent in 2022 almost
half of you believing that
another almost uh well just over 17
percent of you so this would be about 60
percent of you going for the transitory
argument
and then another about 40 percent of you
going for the not transitory argument
but go ahead and cast your vote because
this is very early
in the poll so it could still shift
substantially but uh kester pull
uh vote to see how you feel at realme
kevin on twitter
okay uh kathy wood then went back to her
argument about deflation
uh and uh how there are going to be a
lot of deflationary forces
creative destruction innovation that
means older companies are going to have
to drop prices to try to be competitive
as they potentially go bankrupt and
disappear
as more innovative and better
technologies advance and take over
this is an argument she's talked about
many times before it's not really worth
fully rehashing it right now
uh she did also reference that lumbra
fell
a good chunk here in the last few weeks
i don't know if lumber is exactly the
best
reference okay look i want to be fair
i'm a big fan of kathy wood but i'm not
exactly sure that lumber is the best
reference to say deflation is here
because lumber just ran up like crazy
so it's no surprise that it the
speculative bubble of lumber is
is now behind us and it's falling down
so i don't i i'm certainly and look i'm
somebody who believes inflation's going
to be transitory that we're going to
have a bigger risk of deflation
but i'm not going to use lumber as my uh
as my backup
so as you can see him i have my
differences of opinion to kathy wood
uh but uh in general i think we're on
the same boat
so i hopefully appreciate this insight
if you do make sure to subscribe
and uh somebody says uh that kathy wood
did say that she agrees with him
about yeah but okay maybe maybe so i
just got a notification that some of you
say kathy said she agrees with a lot
so maybe she has she said she agrees
with elon but
the thing is her entire conversation was
focused on
the past she didn't give us any insights
into what about going forward right like
what what if elon leaves going forward
and i think that was a little bit
frustrating uh which which is also what
i highlighted
in in the past few minutes when i talked
about it anyway thank you so much for
watching this folks thanks for being
here
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use that 40 off coupon code link down
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