Audiophiles are Full of Crap and I can Prove It!
FULL TRANSCRIPT
Audio files are full of crap. And I can
prove it kind of. Magazine reviews,
YouTube reviews, measurements, me, we're
all full of it. For decades, we've
argued about cables, distortion numbers,
frequency responses, and that a magic
box is going to be the perfect magic box
for you that plugs into the wall and
makes sound. This isn't a rant. It's a
bit of a tearown for the entire system.
We're going to talk about how your brain
hears sound, why your room may be more
important than your actual equipment,
why reviewers disagree, and what blind
testing actually proves, and why sound
isn't the whole story. Sit down, grab a
cup of coffee, and let's talk about why
audio files are full of crap, and I'm
going to prove it. Do you know what this
is? Of course you do. It's a microphone.
This little thing has more to do with
arguments when it comes to being an
audio file and arguing over what sounds
best than anything else. But here's the
problem. This thing
is not connected to this thing. Psycho
acoustics is the science that studies
how the brain interprets sound waves,
not just records them. Your ears and
your brain work together to determine
what you hear. Your ears are not a
microphone that just dumps data into a
spreadsheet. Things like pitch,
loudness, timber are something that your
brain interprets. It's not your brain
going to a file and just grabbing the
data. They are perceived qualities based
on neural processing. For example,
studies show that two people can hear
the same thing in the same room with the
same music and say that it sounds
different. pitch, loudness, all of it.
And that's what the research is all
about because your brain is doing all of
the signal processing. It accounts for
loudness biases and even interprets
music based on past experiences. Think
about it as everyone getting a Lego set.
Same parts, same pieces, same colors.
Most people, unless they have
directions, are going to come up with a
different creation. Maybe it's a giraffe
driving a Saab, or maybe it's a wizard
creating potions. So, when someone says,
"This sounds better," what they're
really saying is, "My brain prefers this
one in this certain circumstance, on
this certain day, at this certain time,
with this certain humidity, smelling the
cinnamon roll Yankee candle that's lit,
because you guessed it, smell can
influence how we hear things.
This shoe box filled with action figures
is where the sound really lives. This is
a representation of your room. You get
to choose your own adventure, though. I
don't know what superhero you are. Sound
does not all travel in a straight line
to your ears from the speakers. When a
speaker plays, you hear the direct sound
first, but you also hear all the sound
that's being reflected off of all of the
surfaces. They're separate echoes. Now
those reflections fuse with the direct
sound and that changes how clear, how
wide, how loud the music sounds. It's
known as the precedence effect. The
first sound determines where you, the
listener, thinks the sound is coming
from, but the reflections reshape what
you perceive and therefore hear. If you
want to test this yourself, turn on your
stereo and move a little bit and see how
the sound changes. Room acoustics
research consistently shows that all
those reflections change everything.
Tonal balance, perceived loudness, width
of the sound stage, clarity in the
highs, clarity in the mids, clarity in
the lows. And that is the part that most
people miss. The room is effectively
equalizing your speakers whether or not
you want it to. Your brain is also
interpreting that sound. So, two people
can be disagreeing because they're
actually hearing two different speakers.
This part is where the comment section
is going to light up like a Christmas
tree shoved into a Waffle House about
2:00 a.m. Reviewers aren't lying.
They're just saying what they hear. And
that matters because there is no such
thing as a universal listener. It's all
true at the same time. I know that's
maddening because our hearing humans, it
varies widely from person to person.
Maybe you were forced into indentured
servitude because you grew up on a farm
in Nebraska and then you served on a
submarine. Maybe you went to a lot of
concerts without hearing protection. All
humans hearing differs in perceived
volume, frequency sensitivity, temporal
resolution, spatial perception, and god
forbid you have serious mental health
issues cuz then you're going to hear
stuff all over the place that's maybe
not even there.
I see dead people and I have
superpowers.
And that's before we even talk about
hearing loss. Age related hearing loss
can affect high frequencies quite a bit.
So when one reviewer hears detail and
the other one hears brightness, they're
not wrong. Different perceptual outcomes
from different auditory systems. And
yes, that includes me. I can't stand a
tilt upwards in the upper mid-range.
It's like fingernails on a chalkboard to
me. Some people may love that though
because there's a lot of dialogue in
that region. That's why [clears throat]
there will never be an audio file
consensus. I would imagine that most
audio reviewers are not being dishonest
on purpose unless they're getting paid a
little bit under the rug. the speaker
money truck is backing up into their
driveway and dumping all that sweet
sweet speaker money. The takeaway is
that perception of the music, which is
unique to everyone, is unique to
everyone. Measurements aren't useless
and reviewers aren't trying to scam you.
They're just not magic and not
universal. Personally, I think
measurements are good at catching things
that probably aren't good and maybe have
the potential to be good. Distortion,
weird frequency responses, ringing,
resonance designs that are considered to
be bad with a caveat. There are some
speakers out there that maybe use
cabinet resonance to their advantage.
Some speakers have dips at certain
frequencies, spikes at others.
Sometimes that's designed in. However,
by trying to pick the winners and
identify the losers, I think everybody
is missing the point. Think of
measurements as checking Yelp for health
code violations. They won't tell you if
the burger is awesome, but they will
tell you if the kitchen has rats.
Reviewers kind of do the same thing. But
here's the deal. Even if the kitchen has
rats, sometimes the burgers are still
amazing. But maybe you don't like a
large cheeseto meat ratio. Maybe you
like a larger meat to cheese ratio.
Doesn't mean you're wrong. It's about
taste and your tolerance for vermin.
Reviewers describe what they hear or
what they measure. And sometimes they
combine the two. But the takeaway is
that's one person with their preferences
in their room
with their music with their preconceived
conceptions of what a good speaker or
product should be. If you've listened to
a specific speaker and you've watched a
specific review and that reviewer lines
up with what your experience is, well
then maybe that's the reviewer for you.
Even though you're not listening to the
same speaker in the same room with the
same music at the same time, the
information can be useful. It can help
narrow the field, but it cannot tell you
exactly what you're going to hear. And I
would imagine most reviewers are trying
really hard, being really thorough, but
that's not how human hearing works. So,
when people are treating measurements
like final verdicts and reviewers like
kingmakers, you're kind of asking those
tools and those humans to do something.
Well, that's impossible to do. It's the
equivalent of using a tape measure to
determine which couch you're going to
buy. It's useful because you'll figure
out if it even fits in your room, but it
ain't going to tell you how comfortable
it is. If how something sounds is all
that matters, then blind testing should
solve everything, right? Because in a
blind test, the listener doesn't know
what is playing. levels are matched.
Switching is fast. All those pesky
visual cues are removed because things
like sight or price, by the way, I sell
these awesome cheap audio man wallets.
Link in the description for my store.
Anyway, things like sight, price,
expectations all go into what you
perceive the music to sound like. When
those cues are taken away, people become
a lot less confident and most of the
time a lot more consistent. In many
situations, the differences that seemed
obvious before are a little bit less
obvious, and that is expected. In
layman's terms, your brain is quite easy
to influence. If you know something is
expensive or what brand it is, and you
like expensive, and that brand, chances
are it's going to sound better. Your
brain starts to fill in the gaps before
the sound even hits your ears. Remember
the Pepsi challenge? People didn't know,
was it Coke or was it Pepsi? They take
the drink and they say, "I like this one
better." However, that test only
revealed what somebody liked in that
moment at the state fair or wherever it
was. Temperature, time, pressure, and
initial impressions doesn't always mean
it's the right drink for you long term.
I heard that Pepsi was a little bit more
sugary. So on the initial
people like Pepsi better. Long term they
may not like all of that sweetness. Same
thing is true for speakers. You listen
to a speaker initially. Woo it's got a
little sizzle on top. It's got a little
bit more clarity. However, that clarity
could turn into fatigue later on. The
point is, even in blind testing, it only
gives you a snapshot of what your
preference was at that
specific moment, in that specific
circumstance. And since the Pepsi
challenge was based on taste, the same
holds true for blind testing. Therefore,
audio and drinks that can lead to type 2
diabetes are closely related. There are
things that blind testing can never
reveal. And the problem is most
reviewers think it's all about the sound
and it's not all about the sound. I talk
about it all of the time. Look at the
Advanced Paris. The enjoyment that one
has while listening to music, well,
sound is one part of that. How something
looks is another part of it. And for me,
that's huge. Even background noise like
an AC or a fan going on impacts how much
you enjoy the music. Throw in some
brands there, some preconceived ideas
that you have about the brand, and it
starts to get real complicated really
quickly. So, let's pause for a moment.
This is
isn't audio file nonsense. This is just
how humans work. We're humans. We're not
a bunch of robots with microphones for
our ears. We're nuanced and complicated
creatures. Think of this as a redacted
government document. After a while, you
stare out at all those blank lines. Your
brain starts to fill in the missing
information. There's also ritual
involved with listening to your music.
If you sit in the same chair, if it's
something that you do to unwind at the
end of the day, well, then your brain is
already thinking, "This is going to be
quite enjoyable." And it is because
listening to music intentionally is
awesome. Throw in there a little story
about the background of the brand or the
people that are making the products that
you're listening to. It's a convoluted
mess and that's okay. You might be a
Chevy guy. You might be a crazy Mopar
guy. And we shall die on that hill. As
we should. Audio files aren't stupid.
They're just full of crap. Just kidding.
Reviewers aren't stupid. They're not
lying. They're just full of crap.
Because human hearing is subjective.
experiences are varied. People's rooms
are different. The level of importance
that one places on how something looks,
how important a brand is, how important
the story behind the product is, makes a
big difference, but they all make a
difference. One of my patrons, Steve, is
a huge Macintosh fan. That was something
that he aspired to his whole life. So
now he has Macintosh gear because that
brand's important to him. Maybe your
uncle had Morance growing up as a kid.
So Morance is probably the way to go.
The good news is Macintosh sounds good.
Morance sounds good. And even if it
doesn't sound good to one person, it
still probably sounds good to you. And
that's the important part. And
ironically, how something sounds and
measures is not important. The problem
isn't that people hear different things.
The problem is people pretending like it
doesn't. and crazy reviewers telling
people what they should like, pushing
our will on the masses, that if you just
buy this thing that I like, all the
arguments will stop because I am the
definitive judge on what actually sounds
good and you'll never have an urge to
buy anything again, which is absurd. My
holy grail is not your holy grail. My
room is not your room. My experiences
are not your experiences. People being
in different moods also affects how
something sounds to you. And that's the
point. And it's wonderful because we
have so many different choices at so
many different price points. And while
it might be an inconvenient truth
because you actually have to try out
different things, you actually have to
do a little bit of self-reflection to
discover what is important to you. And
that takes time. It's a journey. That's
what's wonderful about this hobby. It is
a journey. Your preferences might even
change, you know, because of our brains.
It's like coffee or cheeseburgers or
glazed donuts. We all have a preference
and none of us are wrong. If you like
this video, check out this video I put
up here that YouTube wants you to watch
because it's awesome.
Or this other video right here. Thanks
for watching.
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