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Billionaire Ray Dalio's URGENT Message to Investors [Bridgewater].

18m 45s3,492 words549 segmentsEnglish

FULL TRANSCRIPT

0:00

hey everyone kevin here bear ray dalio

0:02

with bridgewater capital has become even

0:04

more bearish i didn't think it was

0:05

possible given that in 2019 ray dalio

0:08

told us that we were in the ninth inning

0:10

of an economic cycle and that we were in

0:12

for a great deleveraging well

0:13

bridgewater capital just today has

0:15

released more information on why they

0:17

are more interested in cash

0:21

than financial assets for 2022.

0:24

folks we gotta talk about this one let's

0:26

hop right in but keep in mind if any of

0:27

this stresses you out make sure to get

0:29

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0:35

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ftx us all right folks here we go

0:46

i'm going to give you the summary of

0:47

this

0:48

first

0:49

ray dalio and bridgewater capital talk

0:50

about how we received this adrenaline

0:53

shot of money that went into our economy

0:56

and this has led to a self-reinforcing

0:58

cycle of more spending and more income

1:01

growth i'm going to show you this

1:02

picture first because it makes more

1:04

sense to go through it this way so

1:06

basically the more money we have and the

1:09

more credit we have added together so

1:11

money

1:12

plus credit plus income equals

1:15

more spending so if we have more of all

1:17

three of these we end up spending more

1:19

money and we end up buying more stuff

1:22

like stocks and real estate the problem

1:25

with this cycle is when it reverses and

1:27

we end up with less money less credit

1:29

and lower incomes then spending goes

1:31

down and financial assets

1:33

purchases go down right this makes

1:35

complete sense

1:36

but right now we are in a cycle that is

1:40

self-perpetuating

1:42

and

1:43

self-reinforcing of consistently more

1:46

spending and higher asset prices at

1:48

least that's been the trend for the last

1:50

couple years not so much the last eight

1:52

weeks since some stocks have been

1:53

trending down but for the past two years

1:55

that's been about the trend they say the

1:57

result of this is because of the federal

2:00

reserve and fiscal stimulus the likes of

2:02

which we've never seen before but this

2:04

is now creating a very difficult choice

2:07

for the federal reserve

2:08

and they have this choice to tighten or

2:12

the ability to

2:13

respond slowly to the changes in the

2:16

marketplace and

2:18

the problem with this according to

2:20

bridgewater capital is that markets

2:22

right now are assuming that the federal

2:24

reserve is going to be able to perfectly

2:26

handle this transition to a lower period

2:29

of inflation without substantial issues

2:32

in fact i'm going to jump ahead slightly

2:34

here bridgewater capital here says

2:37

that markets right now we're pricing in

2:39

that the federal reserve's rates are

2:41

going to do this right here where i just

2:42

drew that red line

2:44

and interest or inflation is going to do

2:47

this where that solid red line is so in

2:49

other words the market is expecting this

2:52

smoothness but the market is not pricing

2:54

in the potential risk that as rates go

2:57

up inflation does not actually come down

3:00

or does not come down smoothly and

3:02

potentially rates have to go up

3:04

substantially more and the market in

3:06

other words is being too optimistic so

3:09

let's look at some of the verbiage that

3:10

bridgewater capital uses here first

3:13

bridgewater again explains this

3:15

recirculation of how more spending leads

3:18

to more incomes the problem here is

3:21

everything in our economy is a cycle

3:22

remember folks when people spend money

3:25

what happens they spend money and thanks

3:27

to the velocity of money five or six

3:29

dollars circulating the economy you go

3:31

buy a cup of coffee at starbucks you

3:33

spend a buck or five dollars that

3:36

circulates to the point where that money

3:37

could be used up to let's say thirty

3:39

dollars uh worth worth of money so it's

3:41

like thirty dollars worth of income is

3:43

created for people out of five dollars

3:45

of spending so the more we spend the

3:47

more incomes actually go up and the more

3:49

incomes go up the more we can spend

3:51

which means inflation can actually in a

3:53

self-reinforcing self-sustaining way

3:55

continue to go up up up up up up up up

3:57

up up up up up up up up up up up up up

3:57

up up

3:58

now this is a really bearish outlook

4:01

i've personally always considered that

4:03

well wait a minute you know inflation

4:05

like i've used before in the analogy if

4:06

somebody's going to sell you an apple

4:07

pencil for a hundred dollars where apple

4:09

does and now apple raises their price to

4:11

110 that's 10 inflation are they really

4:14

gonna next year raise it to 121 or

4:17

another 10

4:18

and the theory here is that well if we

4:20

keep spending thanks to the way the

4:22

velocity of money works yeah the answer

4:25

could be yes we could be creating a

4:27

self-sustaining cycle of inflation and

4:28

this is actually more bearish than with

4:31

the research that i've been reading

4:33

anywhere else uh and so i'm not super

4:35

happy about this now uh what's what's

4:38

really important uh to keep an eye on as

4:40

well

4:41

is that

4:42

we really need to see consumers reject

4:45

paying these higher prices in order for

4:48

inflation to stop in order for prices to

4:49

stop going up and that's not happening

4:52

right now so in other words

4:54

incomes going up and spending going up

4:56

reiterates incomes and spending going up

4:59

to where we could potentially get this

5:00

sort of runaway cycle of higher levels

5:02

of inflation i know this is a sort of a

5:04

u-turn from from what we experienced

5:06

last year where we were expecting

5:07

inflation to be transitory but the

5:09

reality is the data has changed the

5:11

inflation is not transitory it's getting

5:14

worse and what we're waiting for is when

5:16

is inflation going to inflect back down

5:19

that is the big thing that we're waiting

5:20

for because in my opinion there are

5:22

three scenarios that we could face i'm

5:24

going to tell you these three scenarios

5:25

i do want to quickly also just as a

5:27

tangent mention that yes the total

5:30

velocity of money appears to be lower

5:32

but in my opinion that's because a lot

5:34

of cash is sitting in banks not getting

5:37

used in rev and overnight is getting

5:39

parked in the reverse repo facilities

5:41

and that is artificially keeping the

5:43

velocity of money

5:44

low which is misleading in my opinion

5:46

potentially investors like kathy wood

5:48

who says oh okay

5:49

money and the velocity of money's down

5:51

well yeah but how much is sitting in the

5:53

reverse repo markets anyway in my

5:55

opinion there are three scenarios that

5:56

we go through

5:58

number two is a disinflationary recovery

6:02

so addition disinflationary recovery a

6:05

number one is an inflationary

6:08

crash or recession we'll call it and

6:11

then you have a uh deflationary would be

6:14

the last option here a deflationary

6:18

crash

6:19

right so these these are the three

6:20

options that we really have best case

6:22

scenario is a disinflationary recovery

6:25

that's basically what bridgewater

6:26

capital is saying is getting priced in

6:28

is this disinflationary recovery which

6:30

is a good thing and in my opinion you

6:32

want to buy in a deflationary recovery

6:34

disinflationary recovery where

6:35

inflation's going down once inflation

6:37

starts inflating down until then stock

6:39

prices could in theory continue to trend

6:41

down no guarantees obviously

6:44

the worst case scenario though obviously

6:46

is some form of a crash an inflationary

6:48

style crash where the feds lost control

6:50

and they have to react very aggressively

6:51

which is what bridgewater capital is

6:53

suggesting that the fed's going to have

6:54

to act really aggressively that could

6:57

also lead by the way to a deflationary

6:59

crash after an inflationary crash so

7:01

like one could lead to three which is

7:02

wild uh or you could just have a

7:05

deflationary crash where we just have

7:06

too much disinflation too fast but it's

7:08

more likely that one would lead to three

7:10

but anyway so so bridgewater capital

7:13

goes on to say the following here they

7:15

say that when unemployment is high a lot

7:17

of spending goes to business profits and

7:19

a lot of it goes to putting people back

7:21

to work okay that's when unemployment is

7:23

high but what happens when you have low

7:25

on unemployment which is what we have

7:26

now well when you have low unemployment

7:29

you end up seeing wages go up but the

7:31

problem is when wages go up what happens

7:33

people have more money when people have

7:34

more money and at the same time their

7:36

living expenses are going up what

7:37

happens people demand more pay because

7:40

their living expenses went up cost

7:41

living goes up they demand more pay they

7:43

get more pay what do they do they could

7:44

spend more because their incomes have

7:46

gone up and so you get this

7:47

self-fulfilling potential wage price

7:50

spiral is essentially what ray dalio was

7:51

talking about here now in bridgewater

7:53

capital albe believe i believe they did

7:56

not mention the wage price spiral here

7:58

because jerome powell the federal

7:59

reserve says we are not seeing any signs

8:01

of a wage price spiral yet and of course

8:03

we've got other folks at the federal

8:05

reserve

8:05

downplaying uh the the potential impact

8:08

of the federal reserve having to tighten

8:10

and in my opinion they're doing that

8:11

because they don't want to create

8:13

instability in the marketplace so they

8:14

have to sell hope

8:16

which hopefully they're right

8:18

now uh ray daly and bridgewater capital

8:20

here use the phrase quote expansions

8:22

don't die of old age they're murdered

8:24

and they believe that's true because

8:25

ultimately

8:27

in order for the federal reserve to

8:28

reduce

8:30

inflation one of two things has to

8:32

happen number one we either need

8:34

productivity to go up substantially so

8:36

that way you create real growth best

8:38

case scenario productivity skyrockets

8:41

but they believe that such a level of

8:43

productivity growth is highly unlikely

8:45

therefore the only way to lower

8:47

inflation is to slow nominal spending by

8:50

draining liquidity

8:51

that is raising interest rates and

8:53

withdrawing reserves and it can't be

8:56

counted on to slow on its own because of

8:58

the self-reinforcing dynamics so in

9:01

other words because companies continue

9:03

to be able to raise prices like in my

9:04

kimberley clark video this morning the

9:06

dangerous report for the stock market uh

9:09

because companies can continue to raise

9:10

prices people demand more money

9:13

for for pay for labor and they keep

9:15

spending and spending more agreeing to

9:17

pay those prices we're not this is why

9:19

we're seeing such good earnings right

9:20

now and this is why we keep seeing

9:21

margin expansion because

9:23

again the numbers keep getting better

9:25

and better and better for companies but

9:28

that actually reiterates the

9:29

self-sustaining cycle of inflation

9:31

now

9:32

over here

9:34

ray dalio and bridgewater capital talk

9:36

about how much cash there is on the

9:38

sidelines right now how much households

9:41

are holding in cash you can see we're at

9:42

a substantially higher level than where

9:44

we have been in the past 20 years right

9:46

here uh as uh as a percentage of cash

9:49

holdings how the bottom 60 percent of

9:51

households net worth in in the united

9:53

states is uh almost at the levels that

9:56

we saw during the dot-com era bubble

9:59

that reserves at banks is at the highest

10:01

levels we've ever seen and that the

10:03

amount of cash at banks compared to

10:05

actual lending that's happening is is

10:07

1.7 times higher than what we're usually

10:10

seeing some form of of a baseline around

10:12

100 over here between the 2000 to 2010

10:15

era and then even even higher compared

10:17

to 2010 to about 2020 we're about 50

10:21

percent higher than that time now let's

10:23

take a quick little pause here for a

10:25

moment and just think about what ray

10:27

dalio and bridgewater capital have told

10:29

us right now so we've got more cash on

10:32

the sidelines which means people have

10:35

the capacity of spending more money on

10:38

stuff and people have more wealth which

10:40

reiterates inflation

10:43

if people keep spending then people

10:45

might earn more again reiterating them

10:47

to spend more

10:49

self-reinforcing cycle so far that's

10:52

what we've learned from bridgewater

10:53

capital that we're in a self-reinforcing

10:55

cycle according to them hopefully

10:56

they're wrong

10:58

we also know according to my opinion

11:00

that there is a chance that we go into

11:01

an inflationary crash where the fed is

11:04

forced to over tighten

11:06

and then the market crashes uh and we go

11:09

into a recession we go into a

11:10

deflationary recession which could come

11:12

after an inflationary crash which would

11:13

be bad or hopefully the best case

11:16

scenario is we go into a disinflationary

11:18

recovery that's when i buy back in once

11:20

i start getting proof that there's a

11:21

disinflationary recovery and obviously

11:23

when that time comes i am sending all

11:25

the alerts to everybody in the stocks in

11:26

psychology of money group link down

11:28

below

11:29

but folks

11:30

i want to make this clear as well some

11:32

folks are wondering hey kevin

11:34

how come you're sad when prices are

11:36

going down if

11:38

you're in cash

11:39

well because i don't want to go into a

11:41

recession i think all of our net worths

11:43

combined whether you're in cash or in

11:45

stocks

11:46

gets hurt when we go into a recession

11:49

either scenario one or three

11:51

i would rather us not go into recession

11:53

go into a disinflationary recovery buy

11:55

back into the market and if i missed out

11:57

on 10 20 oh well i take my big l and we

12:00

go back to a normal market that's best

12:02

case scenario so i'm cheering for this

12:04

market not to crash

12:06

and so i'm looking for evidence that

12:08

we're not having a crash unfortunately

12:10

in this video we're reviewing why ray

12:13

dalio is so bearish and that's what

12:14

we're going to talk about now because

12:16

ray dalio says we've got some problems

12:19

the ray dalio says

12:21

what we can do right now

12:23

is consider how sensitive markets might

12:26

be to interest rates actually going up

12:29

and i thought this was quite fascinating

12:31

so ray dalio and bridgewater capital

12:34

suggest that

12:35

markets might be more sensitive to rate

12:38

increases in the past but

12:40

the real economy might actually be less

12:43

sensitive to tighter policy why because

12:47

people have more cash you don't have to

12:49

go borrow as much see as listen to this

12:52

but in terms of the real economy the

12:54

improvement in household balance sheets

12:56

particularly those in the middle class

12:58

implies a greater degree of resilience

13:00

to monetary tightening as households are

13:02

less dependent on low interest rates to

13:03

fund spending in other words again

13:06

remember how they're like hey households

13:07

have all this cash what happens when

13:09

rates go up well it should reduce demand

13:11

right maybe not maybe rates go up but

13:14

people don't care that rates went up

13:15

because they have all this extra cash so

13:16

they keep spending anyway inflation

13:18

keeps growing

13:20

wall rates go up that's the worst

13:22

freaking case scenario and with this

13:25

quote diminished economic sensitivity to

13:28

a rise in interest rates

13:29

combined with a cautious approach

13:32

approach to raising rates because we're

13:34

worried about covid we don't want to

13:36

over tighten or whatever

13:39

bridgewater capital believes that

13:40

there's an added risk to falling behind

13:42

the curve and acid markets getting even

13:45

further ahead of themselves followed by

13:48

a more significant tightening

13:50

and an even bigger impact on the markets

13:53

over time

13:54

put simply

13:55

there are two things here that

13:57

bridgewater capital is saying number one

14:00

rates going up is probably not going to

14:02

reduce inflation in fact inflation can

14:04

just keep running in a self-fulfilling

14:05

cycle number two

14:07

because the fed's going to be a little

14:08

more oh we don't want to shock the

14:10

markets uh we don't want to raise rates

14:12

too quickly because they're going to

14:13

play that dance because of covid or

14:16

politics or whatever

14:17

there's actually the risk that more

14:20

danger gets priced into the market

14:21

whether that means the stock market goes

14:23

up a little bit more in the short term

14:24

or a lot in the short term or uh the

14:27

market doesn't price in the real risks

14:29

that we're facing more

14:30

it's entirely possible according to

14:32

bridgewater capital that ultimately the

14:35

fed

14:35

ends up creating a situation where

14:38

inflation gets so far out of hand that

14:39

they have to tighten in a more

14:41

significant manner in the future

14:42

ultimately leading to a larger market

14:45

crash they say for investors these

14:48

circumstances create two unique risks

14:49

relative to the past four decades

14:52

first there is a risk that asset values

14:54

will fall in real terms due to a

14:56

sustained rise in inflation and second

14:58

there is a risk that the central banks

15:00

will

15:01

fail further uh or fall further behind

15:03

the move in inflation and have to

15:05

aggressively catch up in the very near

15:08

term policy accommodation would tend to

15:10

have benign effects on the lines of a

15:12

mid-cycle transition however too much

15:15

policy delay would risk over-extending

15:17

the moves lowering yields lengthening

15:19

durations and making the longer-term

15:20

risk for falling behind and then

15:22

catching up much bigger so in other

15:23

words radially on bridgewater capital

15:25

english are saying the longer we wait

15:27

the worse it's going to get and so what

15:30

are they doing folks well uh let's let's

15:32

take a look at this

15:34

uh it's quite bearish

15:36

despite this uniquely interesting and

15:38

potential volatile set of unfolding

15:40

conditions the markets are discounting

15:42

neither

15:43

significant tightening or high inflation

15:45

so in other words they're like the

15:46

market is basically blind to these risks

15:49

right now now i already explained this

15:51

chart earlier

15:52

so let's go on to what ray dalio is

15:54

doing they say that quote we have grown

15:57

significantly less bullish on assets

16:01

versus cash across the developed world

16:04

in aggregate with significant

16:06

differences across countries and those

16:08

significant differences are

16:11

in china and the united states they

16:13

believe there's a lot more downside risk

16:15

in the united states than in china right

16:17

now so they're bullish on cash and china

16:21

why because take a look at this over

16:23

here i'm going to give you the summary

16:24

they take

16:25

they look at the chinese stock market as

16:28

falling at the same time as the chinese

16:32

markets are actually stimulating they're

16:34

becoming more stimulative

16:36

because

16:38

china and china is becoming more

16:40

accommodative because they want to grow

16:42

the economy they're talking tax cuts tax

16:45

and fee cuts boosting the real economy

16:48

promoting consumption at the same time

16:50

as stocks are at record lows in china uh

16:53

and and bond returns are high when bond

16:55

returns are high uh that generally means

16:58

yields are very low because prices went

17:00

up so yields become very very low

17:02

they've fallen below us yields and when

17:05

the yields are very low it's like you're

17:06

making no money on those because the

17:08

market's growing potentially more slowly

17:10

right and so they're making this

17:12

argument that maybe china's the market

17:14

to invest in right now

17:16

which is quite interesting uh and it

17:17

makes sense because they're looking at

17:19

this going hey u.s stock market's at

17:21

record highs uh bonds are getting

17:23

crushed over here fixed income's getting

17:25

crushed like the actual value of bonds

17:27

are getting crushed

17:28

why would you invest in u.s stocks right

17:30

now when you have tightening ahead of

17:32

you and you have policies

17:35

at the top of the market basically when

17:36

you have policy support for you in china

17:39

at the bottom of the market potentially

17:41

is is their argument and this is why

17:43

they're very interested in potentially

17:44

china or just literally cash versus real

17:48

estate and stocks in the united states

17:50

it's it's pretty bearish this is a

17:52

pretty bearish report but they make a

17:55

point they make a point that i haven't

17:57

really considered and that is the

17:58

combination of the fact that because

18:01

people have more cash

18:03

the market might be a lot less sensitive

18:05

to interest rates going up meaning the

18:06

fed's gonna raise rates to one percent

18:08

and i've been saying this on the channel

18:10

i just didn't make the direct connection

18:11

as well as they did here i've been

18:12

saying on the channel like okay so

18:14

interest rates go up to one percent then

18:15

what people are gonna go okay who cares

18:17

let's keep spending keep partying keep

18:18

spending money and inflation keeps going

18:20

higher right what happens in that case

18:22

well then the fed gets really aggressive

18:23

and what if we go to four or five

18:25

percent in terms of interest rates at

18:27

some point

18:28

it's gonna hurt if real estate rates

18:30

imagine if mortgage rates went from

18:32

three and a half percent to six or seven

18:34

percent

18:36

anyway folks thanks so much for watching

18:38

this video appreciate it if you found it

18:39

helpful consider sharing it and we'll

18:41

see in the next one thanks bye

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