wtf... SEC absolutely LOSES it [Interview] | DEFENDING CRYPTO
FULL TRANSCRIPT
your game I don't think there is anybody
in the crypto world that would say
no we want the exchanges to rip people
off of course not nobody wants the
exchanges to rip people off of course
not so if like exchanges are doing Shady
things
they should not do that
everybody would agree
everybody would agree that if there was
a registration process for coins to Ico
just like companies IPO that is they
are underwritten they're audited and
they provide disclosures and financial
statements and they prove this
then it could be in a standardized
method up to individual investors
whether or not it is reasonable to
invest in that security or token or or a
coin or whatever you want to call it
doesn't matter it would be up to the
investor to make that choice and the
investor should have that choice as long
as there's not somebody ripping them off
like an exchange ripping them off that's
fair
but I think at least three times during
this discussion Gary ganzer is like you
know we've already got digital currency
you know we've
we've we have a dollar we have a Euro
what do we need crypto for
in so many words
that's bad that is not the argument you
want to make because now what you do is
you actually you take
Common Sense people who would go yeah I
want disclosure yeah I don't want to get
ripped off I'm on board and then you go
wait a minute
is there a bigger thing going on are you
afraid of Cryptid you just not want
crypto we are operating as a curse word
unlicensed security Exchange in the USA
bro they also have C they have ceoa and
cop on the inside
criminal Enterprise that's the line that
stood out yesterday how does how do we
explain getting past the IPL process
then
well no it's different what for the
frequences yeah well coinbase uh I think
just they bulldozed their way in
no no
complete misunderstanding remember when
you list on an exchange what you're
doing is you're offering shares for sale
of a company for example when a spat
goes public maybe only eight percent of
the actual underlying companies public
and the rest gets held privately all
you're doing is offering those shares up
for sale you're saying I got a security
and I want to sell it it's shares of
coinbase the SEC doesn't look and say is
your business
doing everything legally is it uh in
other words is every operation of it
legal is it a good investment they look
at it do we have our disclosures did
they follow the forms and then they go
yeah I guess you could sell those shares
and then that way investors can look at
the sec.gov website and look at filings
for the companies and go okay do I have
the information available for me to
evaluate if this is a good investment
see it's not the sec's job to make sure
you're making a good investment it's
just that it would be a fair investment
now I know it seems unfair that it's
like okay well like wouldn't it make
sense to then investigate the company at
the time they register for their IPO but
then the counter argument is well should
the SEC just tell everybody F you you
can't list your shares for sale in a
bull market because we want to decide
whether you know we're okay with crypto
brokerages in the first place
those potentially are completely
different parts of the the SEC like
hey if you remember it's the government
so like it doesn't always make sense
it's kind of like you know
I I I'm trying to think of an analogy
here but it's like to some extent
it's like let's say you're a drug dealer
and you go into the DMV
and you're like yo I need a driver
license the DMV is like
all right go do a vision test and do a
three-point turn here's your driver
license
so like should the drug dealer not have
gotten the driver license because the
DMV should have investigated they were a
drug deal that would be kind of a
potential analogy again I'm not trying
to like defend the SEC here or whatever
like I don't care I don't have a horse
in this race
I'm just trying to like I like to think
about these things from a logical point
of view and and challenge
why you could register a security
to to sell it without necessarily
qualifying whether what is happening
after that is is 100 within all bounds
of the law same as with a driver license
right that's my thesis it's my thesis
I'm sticking to it
enrich people now the reason I point
Adam the reason I'm pointing at us that
a lot of our viewers have traffic to
these things and what you find out in
the very long finances
well let's just say polygon Matic
you've been hacked and now this Daniel
that's a really good follow-up here did
the DMV know he was a drug dealer I mean
really what you're saying is like oh but
the SEC would have known this was a
crypto brokerage right
but then the does the SEC even know that
it is illegal to operate a crypto
brokerage they can allege that it is
ultimately it's up to a judge and
ultimately after that it's up to society
who gets to decide via Congress
so it's kind of like nobody actually
knows
it's like is that a legal jug or is it
an illegal drug I I don't know
to make it so that they were bigger than
anyone realized when they weren't super
great there's my background uh with that
let's get and I think because it's so
Gray
you don't actually have
uh a reason to disqualify the offering
oh here we go with you sir we've had you
on several times and we've tried to get
from you a sense of timing when there
would be more clarity regarding the
space it feels like now is that moment
look I think there's been Clarity for
years the investing public has the
benefit of the U.S Securities laws
crypto should be no different and these
platforms these intermediaries uh need
to come into compliance and protect the
investing public
which of the of the of the cases we're
talking about would you want to take
them one by one which is more important
than your view
you're leading this interview I want to
follow you where you are but let me just
say this to the investing public
these trading platforms they call
themselves exchanges or co-mingling a
number of functions which in traditional
Finance we don't see the New York Stock
Exchange also operating a hedge fund
making markets uh and as we alleged and
finance having a Sister organization
uh
flooding the platform with transactions
called wash trading and the lack of
controls on the platforms uh is really
uh a web of deception and conflicts
along with a control person Mr Zhao
trying to evade U.S law okay that's
binance binance doing the wash trading
in that state of viewers who wonder why
enforcement has taken arguably at least
several years so long
okay it takes time we do things by the
book that's what the American public
would want us to do we follow the facts
and the law and I couldn't be more proud
of the investigative teams at the uh SEC
working together with colleagues in our
various divisions of trading at markets
our general consulate's office five
Commissioners but it really it's it's a
lot of uh as a you know a gumsho uh
walking the beat uh investigation uh to
build a case like what you've seen
alleged in 136 page complaint
Mr chairman a lot of it is hard to
understand for instance in the binance
complaint you say Mr chairman I need to
know this the sec's finance complaint
also seeks emergency relief like an acid
freeze expedited Discovery and even the
appointment of a receiver
are there more pleadings coming because
if you do this
that's the end of Finance
look we have concerns and I think that
the investing public should be aware of
putting their hard work hard-earned
assets onto these platforms but we have
concerns
when
a platform like this puts themselves out
to the public
consciously trying to evade U.S law and
customer funds
you didn't even know who was custody of
them was it custody here in the U.S on
the U.S platform is it custody overseas
or were some of your funds in crypto
possibly moved to affiliates
there were a number of Affiliates named
in this called Merit Peak and sigma
chain uh
uh it's fundamentally a lack of controls
deception conflicts and yes we're going
to do that which we can uh in front of
the courts and make uh to the extent we
can uh the facts noun and the public
protected yeah but what about coinbase
your binance I cannot understand
how anyone can assign a value to crypto
it seems entirely predicated
on the greater full Theory do you
disagree
look we as an agency are meant to be
Merit neutral gem there's a lot of
questions
10 to 20 000 tokens actually in the
coinbase uh uh complaint
we note that they have through the
coinbase wallet you can trade 16 000
different tokens and there's a lot of
debate as to the use cases and whether
there's any there there look we don't
need more uh digital currency we already
have digital currency it's called the US
dollar it's called the Euro it's called
the Yen they're all digital right now we
already have digital Investments and you
you have digital you have kind of makes
it sound like he just doesn't like
crypto
it's whether it's the big tech companies
the automobile companies uh you name it
It's All Digital right now the investing
world so what is the real underlying
value of these tokens and that's why you
need full fair and truthful disclosures
and that's the regime the Securities
loss was set up
when there's a group of entrepreneurs
there's entrepreneurs should be able to
put their case in front of the investing
public in what's called a filing
yes kind of the Bedrock of what
president Roosevelt and Congress worked
on 90 years ago I agree
chair Gensler is David so let him do it
so let let the people do it that's what
coinbase and and crypto enthusiasts have
wanted to do let it be registered
but Gary Gensler can't let it be
registered because there is no process
to register crypto because Congress
hasn't done anything that's the problem
I just assume obviously given the
complaint they didn't quite get there
but can you give our viewers any sense
as to what's happened to get to this
point
look I'm not going to go into any one
set of conversations between the agency
and a company but we've had discussions
with literally dozens of crypto
incumbents including the ones that you
just mentioned and what we find is this
is a field that's built the whole
business model is built on
non-compliance with the U.S Securities
laws and we're asking them to come into
compliance and they're going a bit of
catches if you can that's a sort of
generalization
and they're co-mingling various
functions the traditional Finance we
don't allow I mean the public would be
aghast if they thought the New York
Stock Exchange was also running a hedge
fund trading against them or allowing
wash trading or lacked controls to
protect against fraud and manipulation
on the platform
and so the conversations have been
constructive but it's also about them
bringing a business model into
compliance we have had success there is
even in the last two weeks an entity
filed as as a crypto entity filed as a
what's called a special purpose broker
dealer and and got registered that way
we've had successes with tokens
but now it's about these crypto
exchanges in the middle of the market
where frankly the public should really
be careful but all right so they should
double down on this idea of like okay
well how did they succeed and maybe how
could coinbase succeed but why sue them
no longer have a business
look I think if there's a real value in
these crypto tokens
then compliance will build trust and the
business model might change it's the
hard work of earning the investing
Public's Trust
the Innovations what we're doing at the
SEC is pro Innovation because without
trust
the capital markets really don't work
that that's that's the casino capitalism
might work Wild West capitalism might
work for the people that are picking the
pocket of the public but I'm talking
about really work for issuers raising
money and investors alike and to do that
you need integrity and rules of the road
in the middle
uh chairman
in your binance brief
U.S the following
soldana
88 Cordon here we go Matic polygon Phil
falcon Adam Cosmos Hub ethereum native
token with a Sandbox platform manage the
central win ago algorithm Cody digital
infrastructure payments are these not
completely concocted counterfeits
counterfeit currencies counterfeit
Securities manufactured to enrich the
dealers and not to be able to help
anyone who purchased these
but let me help the investing public it
on these platforms they often have
hundreds of tokens uh coinbase has about
250 on their coinbase platform and 16
000 that you can trade on their wallet
Finance is measured in the hundreds as
well and all we have to show is that one
of them is a security
and they should be properly registering
and having rulebooks against fraud
manipulation as an exchange broker and
the like you asked a question Jim about
individual tokens and we laid out
for a judge and the public and we're
very confident in this uh I think it was
a dozen uh tokens in each of these
complaints
it's for the public to decide what they
want to invest in but it it by law that
it should be based on proper disclosure
and without that proper disclosure the
public can't answer the question as to
whether it's just as you say
counterfeiting or it's a scam or
something else it's those disclosures
that helps the public understand
otherwise uh you're just chasing after
something and this is a field with a lot
of hype and uh hucksters and frosters I
know it's not your job
to talk about what these are worth
that's my job
sir they're worthless
look there's there's
some s by some estimates 20 plus
thousand tokens and I would just say uh
many of these will fail because many
entrepreneurial projects fail but
there's a second thing
frankly is we have not seen over the
centuries
that economies are the public
needs more than one way to move value
people talk about well this is an
innovation about moving value on the
internet and Satoshi Nakamoto did have
fundamental uh Innovations about
distributed Ledger technology and the
like but do we collectively will an
economy support more than the US dollar
the Euro or the yen
and so what we really have here are
tokens that are
speculative investment
vehicles and people are betting on a
group of entrepreneurs in the middle and
they're reading websites they're reading
Twitter posts uh you know many of those
tokens that you mentioned are hiring
lawyers or already have lawyers so there
are somebody it it belies logic that
these are just you know out there from
the thin air uh uh tokens that are
so-called decentralized and there's
nobody in the middle
it's just Belize logic and the American
public understands this there's a group
of entrepreneurs there's CEOs go to
crypto conferences they hire lawyers uh
they can test what we say but by and
large these meet the test uh of an
investment contractor or security and
then the public can decide whether
there's any value there or whether it's
thin air as you say I mean I hate to say
but it really sounds like Gary's like we
only have room for the dollar there's no
room for crypto it's one thing if he's
like look we just want them to register
and file a set of disclosures just like
when a company files and then let them
all register
but when he's that would be okay I'd be
okay with that it's like yeah have your
disclosures but this idea of like
we only got room for the dollar
I don't think that's a convincing
argument actually Gary through
appropriate regulation of the Securities
markets for 90 years we have helped this
economy the U.S economy grow and prosper
our Capital markets or 40 percent of the
world's Capital markets were only 23
percent of the world's economy and only
four percent of the world's population
we punch above our weight class in the
capital markets in part because of
robust oversight of the markets and it's
for one reason it builds trust in the
investing public you become the
destination of choice if you build trust
the crypto markets are undermining that
trust and I would say this it undermines
our overall Capital markets one sector a
hundred trillion dollar Capital markets
and one sector is kind of running around
like the wild west catches if you can
that undermines trust in the hundred
trillion dollar yeah I mean I believe
binance is doing that but let people do
it right and it seemed like coinbase was
trying to do it right so what now what
next uh are do these two complaints
represent your main move here legally uh
or is there potentially more to come and
just give up yourself
yeah I I think it's we've got one goal
is protecting the investing public
ensuring that issuers can access a
market that people trust this is about
both investors and issuers
and in the crypto space is to bring them
into compliance uh okay we brought a
number of actions We Stand ready to
continue to work with the industry to
have them come into compliance then
don't tell us there's no room for them
and there's only room for the dollar
operations
properly do the disclosures segregate
segregate your customer funds from your
own don't trade against your customers
that's fair it's a lot of work fair for
the crypto field but we stand ready to
work to get them into compliance Jim
again so after I read what you have
which is Bam CEO a b a m c e o b you
obviously have inside people what it
tells me is it probably is co-mingling
here this is no different from SBF and
if you have your money with Finance you
should get it out right now
look I I I've already read the articles
in the last day you know drawing
parallels to the to the we've also
alleged uh fraud and manipulation uh at
FTX and with regard to Sam backman freed
uh let me just say the business model of
crypto intermediaries intermingles
co-mingles funds trades against
their customers in this case in the
binance case yes we have alleged that
sister organizations Sigma chain and
Merit Peak
we're we're being controlled by Mr Zao
and used on the platform
Sigma chain uh uh
was helping uh trade on that be a market
maker boost
as we allege boost the volumes corrupted
the numbers uh because of the lack of
controls and uh and Merit Peak that
billions of dollars of customer funds
were flowing there so you draw the
parallels as you wish but I do think
that the public should be aware uh and I
would say this to investment advisors
registered investment advisors that's
really a role from 2009 about proper
custody and how you custody funds and
securities
make no mistake it is not proper custody
to have funds and crypto Securities on
platforms like Finance
or if it's not properly segregated with
a qualified custodian on any of these
platforms
dude that's definitely going to ring in
the halls of advisors today yeah that's
a threat that's a threat to every
investment advisor that has money on
behalf of their clients in crypto
exchanges even like Gemini potentially
when we come back wall Street's reaction
to Apple's new mixed reality headset wow
that's a threat to investment advisors
he just left off on that's intense like
I like okay like on one hand
let's make it very clear if Gary genzer
is like look
if you're going to be in exchange have
one entity that is an exchange have one
entity that holds your clients money and
don't trade against your clients trades
like don't rip your clients off
fair game I don't think there is anybody
in the crypto world that would say
no we want the exchanges to rip people
off of course not nobody wants the
exchanges to rip people off of course
not so if like exchanges are doing Shady
things
they should not do that
everybody would agree
everybody would agree that if there was
a registration process for coins to Ico
just like companies IPO that is they
are underwritten they're audited and
they provide disclosures and financial
statements and they prove this
then it could be in a standardized
method up to individual investors
whether or not it is reasonable to
invest in that security or token or or a
claim or whatever you want to call it
doesn't matter it would be up to the
investor to make that choice and the
investor should have that choice as long
as there's not somebody ripping them off
like an exchange ripping them off that's
fair
but I think at least three times during
this discussion Gary ganser's like you
know we've already got digital currency
you know we've
we've we have a dollar we have a Euro
what do we need crypto for
in so many words
that's bad that is not the argument you
want to make because now what you do is
you actually you take
Common Sense people who would go yeah I
want disclosure yeah I don't want to get
ripped off I'm on board and then you go
wait a minute
is there a bigger thing going on are you
afraid of Cryptid you just not want
crypto so is it about you not wanting
crypto because you are trying to protect
the dollar
or is it about disclosure and being
ripped off by the brokerages
which one is it Gary
because if it's just one we can all
agree on then let's just talk about that
if it's any degree
we just don't want crypto
then I don't know that that's reasonable
because Society at least some part of
society wants crypto
and I don't know if it is the place of
the chairperson of the SEC to determine
what Society wants
that's congress's job
not the sec's job
so a little confusion there
something to be clarified
I gotta go
to the bathroom now
so if you like my perspectives and you
want to join me in the course member
live streams please join me in the
courses linked down below I've got to go
and uh I am going to go live for the
course member live stream right away now
I want you to know this when it comes to
AI
time is what's going to make you money
and if you can prove that value to an
employer you'll always be able to be
employed so this is another way of
making sure that you don't get replaced
but
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