I was Wrong about Tesla Stock [Full Details].
FULL TRANSCRIPT
hey everyone kevin here let's talk about
tesla because it's about daily that i
get hated on on the internet and that's
okay but there's been a lot of confusion
that i'm trying to spread tesla foot
complaining about things i shouldn't be
complaining about because the permabulls
like to go like this
i can do no wrong look i'm a really big
bull for tesla and i really respect the
tesla community i think they're
wonderful people very educated people
and they're people who are right to be
long tesla tesla is an absolute
phenomenal company there's a reason it
is the largest position that i have but
as with the largest position i have i'm
going to place the highest amount of
scrutiny on that company
because when something has the potential
to really hurt me i would be stupid not
to hyper analyze and hyper focus on the
red flags so that way i know when to
pivot in the event that i need to
and tesla is very very very critically
exposed
to one simple thing that props it up
what props tesla up is a multiple that's
it a multiple of their earnings and
their projected earnings we refer to
this as the price to earnings multiple
if tesla makes fifty dollars of earnings
and the stock is trading for five
hundred dollars then it is selling for
10 times earnings right very simple
again you make 50 of earnings per share
it's trading for 500
well then that's 10 in terms of your
multiple your price earnings multiple
the issue is this multiple fluctuates
based on what the growth is that tesla
faces and there are three red flags that
came out of the last earnings report
that testables don't want to hear about
but they're things that we seriously
have to look at because they have the
potential of affecting what the market's
perception of this multiple is and
should be now tesla is nowhere near 50
of earnings per share in fact wall
street or bloomberg doesn't even have
them at half of that by 2025. let's just
for example look at 2022 estimates
though because lately that's what we've
been doing for all of the companies that
we're looking at so we're just looking
at the end of 2022 what do we get we get
probably earnings per share of around
13
and the share price currently is around
800
let's go with 815. that's going to give
us a multiple that's obviously a lot
larger than this
let's even be generous though and go out
just to compare to a future year and say
we're going to get to 25
by 2025 so we'll call this the 2025 and
this will be the 2022 multiple right
and then at this point this becomes easy
math because we just take 815 divided by
13 and what do we get we get a current
multiple of about 62.6
and if we go all the way out to 2025
tesla's currently trading for
32.6
this is really considered a forward
multiple and this could be considered a
forward multiple as well because
oftentimes if you just type into google
hey what's the pe multiple of tesla what
they're doing is they're looking at the
trailing 12 months of earnings per share
that means you're looking at a snapshot
of earnings the last 12 months which are
obviously substantially less uh than
what this uh you know what what the 2022
earnings per share could be in fact the
trailing 12 month is sitting at eight
dollars and 43 cents so obviously very
very
small relative to 13 which would make
this like 100 pe right
okay so we've got to understand that at
62
times earnings this is selling at a 50
growth rate of a peg ratio by dividing
62.6 by the growth rate of 50 selling
for a peg ratio of about 1.25 that's
actually pretty decent i like that about
tesla i really do
the issue is
if tesla stops growing at that 50 clip
then you're not going to be selling four
peg ratio that that that's that high
anymore in fact if tesla starts growing
at just a 25 clip which at some point in
the future it will just because of the
law of large numbers it's not going to
grow at 50 forever so two measures of
growth here one would be the top line
which would be revenue growth and the
other would be earnings a growth so
let's just go revenue growth here for a
moment this is the bloomberg consensus
estimate going forward that
revenue is going to grow 57.9 in 2022
and then 40.5
in 23 20 thereafter 12 percent
thereafter and 23.2 in 2026. i'm not
sure why you get this sort of weird bump
maybe they assume another gigafactory
will come online at that point whatever
that's earnings now if i do eps growth
and i show you this i'm going to skip
2022 because it's confusing
let's go over here to 38.5
point 20.1
percent uh and then nineteen point one
percent the point is all of these
numbers are substantially under fifty
percent and when you get a number that's
substantially under fifty percent it
makes your multiple much larger and so
what tassel really needs to do is make
sure that these numbers
over here are consistently over 50
percent wall street does not believe
it's possible
most tesla investors do believe that we
can easily get to a compounded annual
growth rate of 50 percent at least
through 2025. at some point that will go
down we're not going to be growing at 50
percent forever by 2030 we'll probably
be growing at 25 or something like that
maybe even less by 2030 we'll be growing
at a lower or slower clip and what's
going to happen then is the valuation
markets will give us will compress see
when you look at an s curve that looks
something like this
okay when a company starts out you start
out with this insane potentially
infinite p e ratio because you're losing
money then you start making profit and
your p e ratio looks insane it's like a
thousand uh and then it's 500 and then
maybe it's a hundred right and then this
p e ratio can align with a growth rate
if we're at a hundred and we're growing
at let's say seventy percent uh and then
we're growing at you know a fifty
percent over here fifty fifty fifty 50
50 50 something like that and then we
have a multiple let's say of
50 as the multiple that we're using or
even 60 right so let's call it 60 to 50
which is roughly where we sit now in
that 2022 rim at some point when that
growth rate slows and goes to maybe 20
over here or 25
you might see this multiple collapse to
about 30 kind of like an apple right and
then when you collapse all the way to
the to the tippy top which is sort of
that flat region which i'll show you
over here you get to this flat region
where your growth is only like three
percent and you're like you know an att
or whatever you're a company that's so
established you just don't really grow
that much anymore you're just still
printing some amount of attendees but
you're growing at very very nominal
paces well well then your your multiple
uh that you're paying for this kind of
company might be something like
six to ten you pay a very very low
multiple once you get to the top of the
s-curve so with tesla the hope is that
okay but then we're going to have fsd
and that's going to be another s-curve
and then we're going to have robots and
that's going to be another s-curve on
top of that right and we're going to
keep having these reasons to have an
expanded multiple at tesla but you know
future product announcements like i
always say cyber truck insurance semi
trucks all this stuff for me is just a
margin of safety but i really want to be
part of the tesla ride as an investor as
we're on this first s curve but i do
want to be aware that when this s-curve
hits here multiples are going to
collapse and that's going to affect
how much tesla can sell for on the
market relative to other companies right
if and that's a very important thing
that i think a lot of people forget in
the tesla bull community is that look if
tesla right now were let's say uh twice
what it is now sixteen hundred dollars
and now all of a sudden we're selling
for 120 or it'd actually be more because
i think we did what was it was close to
like 62. so whatever be like 124 times
that's our multiple for 2022. well geez
man why would i pay 124 times pe
for tesla if i could go over to let's
say a company like nvidia
and nvidia for uh has has great margins
as well as a phenomenal company right uh
into uh a.i and augmented uh uh reality
intelligence everything is i mean look
they're obviously very very different
companies but phenomenal company nvidia
is a company that is presently selling
for next year we are expecting eps of
536 for nvidia let's go ahead and grab
nvidia stock quickly that is 173
divided by
536 and that's compressed quite a bit
from the 300 where used to be look at
that you're only paying
32 times
the projected eps for nvidia this year
that's not bad why would i pay four
times that
for tesla well maybe tesla's growing
faster right that's always what it goes
back to maybe tesla's growing a lot
faster see the growth the eps growth at
nvidia is expected to probably average
somewhere around 15
so at around 15 percent growth that
means we're paying about a two peg over
here right but if we're growing at 50
percent here then at 124 times
uh 124 divided by 50 that puts us closer
to 2.48 right so i'm paying more money
for the same dollar of growth at tesla
as i would be over at nvidia now this is
opposite right now because tesla is
actually i think at a great point right
now because again we're closer to a 1
1.25 peg as we did the math earlier
which is substantially less than that 2
over at nvidia so i like tesla right now
just saying the stretchier the tesla
valuation gets the more attractive other
companies become in comparison and
that's why there's a limit to how much
tesla can explode in terms of its
multiple you have to consider other
companies now this led to uh the next
issue and that has to do with the issue
of perception a lot of folks don't
recognize that the way wall street
maintains multiples is through this very
very important word called
perception the perception of growth at
tesla the perception of stability at
tesla so when people like oh kevin
you're only identifying the fud i'm
doing that because i know what the
hedgies are going to be looking at i
know how they're thinking and so one of
the first things that came up is folks
said oh well kevin you've gone like 10
to 12 minutes in this video and you
still haven't mentioned that on july
28th the programs on building your
wealth expire because there's a 50 off
coupon code down below and that expires
and then you're not going to get that
amazing price anymore we've been talking
about this coming date for a while so
it's a really important date it's also
the day gdp numbers come out we find out
if we're in a recession or not okay so
mark your calendar on that
okay so
what we've got to talk about now is the
cash flow and this this got a lot of
people kind of like
a lot of people got their their panties
tied up over this one all right because
they didn't like the way that i did my
math and so i'm going to now use a
spreadsheet to show you why i said what
i said so first of all it's it's useful
i think to know that i do a lot of quick
math
and i do that because i don't have a lot
of time and when i'm live i also respect
that you might not have a lot of time
now that's no excuse for doing bad math
but it's i i round i do slight roundings
so on the fly within minutes of this
coming out i'm like you know people keep
talking about how tesla has 18 billion
dollars of cash i've done that as well
but let's be real you have to do what's
known as a quick test some people call
it an acid test and you subtract current
liabilities not including inventories
from current liabilities and then you
see how much
cash the company actually has available
in the event of a stress event okay so
that's very very important and what
we're going to do is i'm just going to
erase all this highlighting here for a
moment and i'm going to show you what
we're going to use we're going to use
current the current assets available
like cash short term marketable
securities accounts receivable so number
one is cash in the bank number two would
be stuff like treasury bills or or well
cash equivalents or sometimes short or
super short-term treasury bills like
three-month treasuries short-term
marketable securities could be like a
six-month treasury a 12-month treasury
whatever accounts receivable is you've
already
delivered a product let's say and you're
expecting to receive that revenue within
the next 30 days
inventory we don't actually like to use
inventory because inventory is part of
operating expenses so or leads into
operating expenses and the reason we
don't use inventory in our current quick
test test or asset test is uh because
inventory takes time to actually be used
and sold so it's not very nimble in
terms of how much actual cash do we have
ready to go right now prepaid expenses
uh fine okay so we've got a few prepaid
expenses over here i usually personally
don't love using prepaid expenses either
but
you know
people defer on this the difference on
prepaid expenses here is uh somewhere
around what we got two billion dollars
so you know depending on how you like to
do your your acid test prepaid expenses
by the way i think it's helpful to just
understand a little bit of what they are
prepaid expenses would be like all right
we we paid our uh our lease next month a
month early right now you wouldn't do
that i'm just saying that would be an
example of a prepaid expense or uh hey
we paid our insurance premiums for the
next six months well the next five
months of those are prepaid expenses the
problem with that is it's not really
like ready to go usable cash i kind of
consider it very much like an inventory
so in my quick math i generally don't
consider prepaid expenses yeah they're
they're bills that you're not going to
have to pay going forward but it's kind
of already spent right you can't
re-spend prepaid expenses okay so that
means i'm really only going to take the
first three numbers here of cash okay so
we'll highlight those now we'll do the
same thing over here in current
liabilities so this one's a little bit
trickier okay so accounts payable these
are bills we actually have to pay
accrued liabilities are things we're
going to have to pay within the next 12
months deferred revenue is a tricky one
we're going to get back to that in a
moment customer deposits let's just
assume worst case scenario we had to
refund these deposits
generally you don't but the expectation
is when we're doing these these uh cash
analyses is that deposits aren't money
that you're actually going to spend you
need to show that you have that money
available in the event people want their
cash back so we're not expecting tesla
to have to take that to give that cash
back but it's just money you don't spend
so we subtract that off and then
obviously current portion of the longer
term debts like a 30-year mortgage the
stuff due within the next 12 months
we're going to highlight that as well
now notice i'm not going to subtract
deferred revenue here deferred revenue
is cash that you've gotten that now you
just need to let's say deliver the car
for we're expecting that to happen this
cash is usually cash that we could
expect all right yeah we can expect to
use that within the next uh you know 12
months so so really
i don't like to subtract that as a
current liability though you can
technically if you're doing the asset
test by the book you would also subtract
that deferred revenue because it just
it's money that hasn't been earned yet
so technically you shouldn't be spending
money you haven't earned yet right
which which makes sense that's logical
okay so let's just go with that example
okay i think i'm being very generous on
both sides
so my mental math when i did this said
we were roughly at a wash
and people got mad at this because
they're like oh my gosh tesla has kevin
kevin you're reading this statement
wrong tesla has 31 billion dollars of
assets and the current liability section
only says 21. that means they have like
10 billion dollars of extra again
they're not considering that eight of
those billion are inventories right and
things that we can't quickly use so this
is this is just a debate to be had these
are nominal little differences but i
think the conclusion makes a very very
important one and that's what i'm going
to show you here so take a look at this
by the way
sorry to the course members uh i i gave
out my cell phone number to all course
members yesterday and i'm like 400 text
messages down to still reply to so i'm
working on it
i'm like on the subway lauren's like how
why are you texting so many people i'm
like yeah don't ask
anyway um yeah it's been kind of fun
thank you for all your support by the
way there's so many of you sending even
just nice messages like hey thank you so
much you know made a lot of money or
changed my perspective in life here i'll
pull up a couple screenshots i have
that's my little there's lego on my desk
right behind
me and so i thought it was um yeah
anyway uh so um this this was a pretty
neat one i thought i'd just shout out
really quick so shout out over here love
all the work kevin been a disabled
investor proving you don't need much to
get started only got 30k net worth but
it's a start much love i thought that
was really cool somebody who's just
getting started with the program uh
really really awesome so anyway thank
you course members really really do love
you and appreciate you okay uh and again
my goal is always to provide more value
and that's that's my life school okay so
if we put this silliness on a
spreadsheet
all right we get the cash the short term
the accounts receivable i'm putting zero
for inventory prepaids that gets us to
21 ish billion dollars payables accrued
liabilities again i'm not subtracting
off the deferred revenues here deposits
current portion of long term fine okay
that gives you an extra billion dollars
of cash so so that gives you think about
that for a moment okay on one hand you
have people running around going oh my
gosh tesla's got all this cash they've
got 18 billion dollars of cash and i'm
at fault for throwing that number around
as well it's a nice you know little
tidbit to throw on on on tv or whatever
but like when you actually do the
nuanced math you have to remember that
this isn't like math that we could spend
tomorrow it's not accessible
a cash to us in math cash to us what's
really accessible and usable is about
this extra 1 billion dollars and what's
remarkable about that is it's propped up
by a sale of about 900 million dollars
936 roughly million dollars of bitcoin
you see what i mean like if you take the
936 million out of this the extra actual
literal free cash that tesla has or
would have had would have been next to
zero but let's say they have this
billion dollars
this is again extra cash above their
current liabilities not considering
inventory right why is this important
well if tomorrow we decided to build
another five billion dollar factory
we don't have it
okay now some people are like oh what
about operating cash flows we'll talk
about that in a second the point is
if you have
one billion dollars of available cash
and it looks like you have 18 billion
dollars we don't have that 18 billion
dollars we have another billion dollars
that we could go spend now the
difference is that we do have cash to
fund our operations and that's really
really important but if tomorrow elon
musk is like all right we're announcing
that we're going to build three new
gigafactories which i think they should
do they should do this and they're like
we got to raise 10 billion
because we think our operating
activities will eventually cover the nf5
but we got to raise 10 billion dollars
what are they going to do folks well
folks if they need to raise 10 billion
dollars to build three more
gigafactories first of all hell yeah why
hell yeah because you're gonna have a
short-term pain because they'll probably
do bonds which are convertible to stocks
which dilute shareholders or they'll
sell stock right which also uh you know
puts downward pressure on uh on the uh
the company uh the company's valuation
on public markets but that's short term
because now they have ten billion
dollars to go build more gigafactories
why do we actually need to do this
well we need to do this because again
remember the beginning part of the video
how i talked about tesla has to maintain
that growth that 50
and right now wall street is thinking
what 30
20 18 right roughly numbers like that
like wall street's like you guys ain't
grown at 50 for the next four or five
years so i'm making this argument here
that tesla does not have the money that
people think it think it has in order to
build more factories
they just don't have the money and so
people got to get through their heads
pesta is going to have to raise money if
tesla goes to 1500 tomorrow elon musk
is probably going to raise money and he
would be smart to do that now some
people are like but kevin but have it
they could just fund that 10 billion
dollars from their operating profits
they had 2.3 billion dollars of
operating profits last quarter this is
true they had 2.3 billion dollars of
operating profits in the last quarter
but remember the money furnace argument
that elon musk talked about okay here's
how this works you go over here to this
2.3 billion dollars this 2.3 billion
dollars right here you then subtract the
money that's being invested into the
factories that are currently already
being built which will still be getting
billed and still be getting ramped over
the next six to 12 months which is when
i hope to hear some more gigafactory
announcements so you're still going to
have expenses here you had them here you
had them here right we're still going to
be growing these factories
so now the sudden your operating cash
flow of 2.3 billion dollars actually
gets reduced by what you're investing
now you get a free cash flow number now
your free cash flow is actually only
about 600 million dollars in fact we
could jump over here there you go free
cash flow 621 million dollars oh but
wait a minute
we usually
ignore this eight quarters thing here we
usually also pay off some amount of debt
whether that's 400 million dollars or a
billion dollars or 600 million dollars
we usually pay off something in fact in
the last quarter we paid off about 400
million
that means we basically have no money
left okay we've got 621 in free cash
flow but if you pay off 400 million in
debt
well now you're down to 200 million but
even if you didn't pay off any debt
you're like we're going to borrow for 10
billion
and we're not going to pay off any debt
the free cash flow is still only 600
million dollars per quarter that would
take you what
15 quarters or more to actually pay for
those 10 billion dollars in new
factories so
people like to make fun of me and they
they like they don't like my quick math
or maybe they don't like that i laugh at
my own jokes which are pretty funny by
the way
i i don't know what it is uh like i
think what somebody told it to me once
uh they're like i don't know why kevin
but i've always wanted to punch you
in the face when i first started
watching your stuff but then when i got
to know you either in person or just
through watching you longer i stopped
wanting to punch you in the face and i
actually started liking you
a lot uh and i sometimes i wish it were
the opposite like because that's very
disappointing it makes it harder to have
lots of friends because more people
don't want to be your friend out of the
gate right
the opposite is very convenient for some
people some people they watch once and
they're just like enamored in love with
but then over time they realize oh wait
you know this person isn't actually
what i thought they were right uh er
this person will always tend to have
more friends because unfortunately most
friends are very uh surficial very very
surface level
uh and and deeper friends uh are i think
very very important but anyway i don't
know why we're on this tangent
i think it's because we've got to get to
the next thing that people get mad about
and the next thing that people get mad
about which i think is silly because
again we talked about this tesla doesn't
have that much cash for the next
factories okay they're going to raise
money in the future mark my words tesla
will raise money in the future and if
that catches you blind because you
thought but they had all this these
these uh you know current assets well i
guess you just didn't look at things the
way i looked at it here and the way i
explained and that's fine you can have a
different opinion it just means you're
not prepared you're not prepared for
tesla to raise money that's fine because
i am and so if tesla drops 20 because
they raise money and set off a selling
frenzy because that's what happened the
last time they did that in september of
2020
well i'll diamond hand because i'm
already expecting that to happen
uh okay or i'll sell some calls before i
think it's going to happen right
all right the next thing that people get
mad at me about is they say kevin
how could you say that the model s's and
x's and plaids
prop up
margin
they're only 16 000 of them versus the
250 000 vehicles that are produced well
the reason for that is the s's and x's
add maybe to the margin the difference
this quarter maybe only added you know
0.2 to 0.4 when you do the math that's
probably somewhere around what what the
ss and x is at to margin
but what's so important when it comes to
looking at margin is understanding that
tesla shanghai
is really
really important because in my opinion
if and we don't know this with certainty
but if we could shut down all of tesla
except for shanghai and make vehicles
margins would probably be at 35 percent
or more maybe even 38
if we shut down all of china and only
made american-made teslas i would guess
margins would probably be around 25
and so getting the blended average
together
is very very important
with two things
or the way you get it up
is propped up by two very important
things i should say
number one
more s and x in the mix it might be a
smaller portion but even getting this up
50 basis points or half of a percent
very very very possible through premium
plaid sales of the s's and the x's which
have substantially higher margin
substantially higher margin i would
guess that the margin on the regular
vehicles is probably close to
27 28
these s's and x's are probably closer to
40 or 50 percent there's a lot of margin
in these they don't break that down
because i don't think they want people
like me who buy these cars
to feel ripped off that we probably you
know if i buy 130 000 car it honestly
probably only cost them 50 to make it
and that's 80k right there uh that's
substantially more than half i mean
that's like a 70 profit margin
this is what it is i mean that pads the
margins pretty nicely so that's fact
the other thing is shanghai
shanghai
really china the low cost of labor uh
and uh how quickly things can get done
in china make it uh very very smart to
do business in china however there are
also real risks associated with doing
business in china now some people are
like oba cat
china is not a vladimir putin china is
not going to rug pull us and go invade
taiwan and then shut down shanghai dude
they shut down shanghai over covet you
don't think in a trade spot there's a
risk
and you know what
don't take my word for it don't even
consider what what i'm saying about it
why don't we just look at what elon musk
says and i want you to see now that you
know that had it not been well let me
put this away let me remind you
with this bitcoin sale
totally free and available cash tesla's
got about a billion bucks not a lot of
money
without the bitcoin
tesla's got nothing in fact their their
cash would have been negative
they would have grown their business
their cash available cash by a negative
amount okay not so great
all right that aside should people think
you can't that you just betting no being
realistic and not going to be a
permanent i'm not i'm not here to to to
you know uh blow smoke uh and i'm not
saying that talking about all these
future potential revenue sources for
tesla or whatever and all this
excitement is blowing spoke but we got
to be real
and by being real let's also look at
what elon said about china
yes it should be mentioned that the
reason we sold a bunch of bitcoin
holdings was that we were uncertain as
to when the coveted lockdowns in china
would alleviate so it was important for
us to maximize our cash position given
the uncertainty of the coveted lockdowns
we're certainly open to increasing our
bitcoin holdings in the future fine
that's because elon is smart and he
realizes crap
the amount of free and available cash we
have be above and beyond our current
liabilities
is zero
let's dump our bitcoin which i made a
mistake on i said they lost money on it
they actually sold their bitcoin for a
gain they made money on bitcoin i'm
gonna make that clear
okay i'm sorry i made a mistake i went
too fast on that
but this is very interesting folks
elon was worried about china
digging into
their actual operations because china's
closed if china was closed for another
six months tesla's cash after even
breaking the piggy bank of a billion
dollars of bitcoin could have gone to
negative three bill maybe if china was
closed for the next six months they
would have to raise money just to keep
the company going
and that's not saying bankrupt i'm by no
means suggesting that tesla is anywhere
near bankruptcy but what i am saying is
the amount of available cash
is low
above and beyond the prepaid uh or above
and beyond the
the quick test that we did right uh and
we know again there are longer term
assets we know there's brand value we
know yeah they don't have to pay off
debt and then they've got maybe 600
million dollars of free cash flow fine
that's with shanghai reopening though
free cash flow goes down very quickly
with shanghai close so there are real
risks and what you have to remember and
this is something that that like i i
can't even plan for uh but if china does
invade taiwan or we end up having some
larger trade disputes with china where
china says we're now going to put a
tariff on every tesla that that goes to
the united states from shanghai
well shucks maybe some problems and so
it's just a risk factor you have to be
aware of as an investor
so
perceptions are key when it comes to
tesla
critically key
and these are risk factors that we are
i'm not here to suggest otezla's going
to go bankrupt i'm here to say that in
order for tesla this is sort of the
bottom line in order for tesla
to maintain
or grow
its wall street
valuation
they must prove wall street wrong
and show that 50 50 50 that compounded
annual growth rate is possible
but it's not possible if you only have
a billion dollars to spend right now
when this tesla stock price goes up
a lot
i expect them to raise money thanks for
watching folks goodbye
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