What the Fed *JUST* Said [ECB Forum & Jerome Powell Summary].
FULL TRANSCRIPT
well we just had four Central Bankers
give us their thoughts on hopes and
concerns and issues for the market rates
inflation including Jerome Powell here's
a breakdown of everything that we just
learned uh first of all a drone Powell
made one of the biggest hit comments of
the entire event in my opinion when he
made it clear that his goal isn't to
specifically Target one sector like the
stock market and say we've got to drive
the stock market down Sarah Eisen tried
to Corner him into that maybe two or
three different times and he reacted
multiple times and said no I don't see
it that way he says our job is inflation
that's our job and we look at many
different variables it's interest rates
it's the banking crisis it's other Banks
it's credit spreads it's the bond market
yeah to some extent stocks are involved
in that but they're just part of a
bigger picture of everything that goes
in it's commercial real estate it's ever
everything together in a bucket the
entire economy and if they can get the
entire economy to just slow down the
rate of inflation while maintaining
at least some equilibrium in the jobs
Market are getting to an equilibrium in
the jobs market then that's a good thing
that actually led the stock market to
start rallying after Jerome Powell said
that because it was clear that Jerome
Powell's comments back in the Jackson
Hole days of September of 2022 that
we're going to experience pain and this
is gonna suck uh basically are not to be
interpreted as the only goal of the FED
is to destroy the stock market in fact
the feds basically in response to Jerome
Powell or in response to Sarah eyes and
say hey but markets are going up she
specifically said the msci world index
is is rallying is in this
counterintuitive to what the FED is
trying to do or central banks are trying
to do and the broad answer was no in
other words let markets rally let them
do what they want in fact markets have
generally been very good at
pre-anticipating fed actions and if you
actually think back this is kind of
interesting think back to November of
2021 that was roughly the peak which
means we had a red December January
February March we had four months of red
in the stock market before the FED
actually started hiking rates in March
of 2022. so there's this pre-work
markets like to do much like what I
expect now that markets are pre-pricing
in in the future that the FED will have
inflation under the appropriate level of
control that they're looking for and the
FED will eventually along with other
Central Bankers eventually start cutting
rates this is where Sarah Eisen also
suggested hey so you're probably going
to you know keep rates restrictive for a
while because after all you don't think
inflation will come down to two percent
until 2025 Jerome Powell and Jerome said
well no and he essentially without
reiterating and re-explaining the
formula he reiterated the formula which
is if inflation expectations fall you
could actually start loosening fed
policy lowering rates and still
technically be at a restrictive level as
you're cutting rates
so I think people think that being at
five percent means we're at restrictive
but that's not how it works being at
five percent is the combination of a
restrictive level of rates two percent
and inflation expectations say three
percent add that together you get five
percent well if inflation expectations
go down to two you could have a
restrictive level of two percent and
then have top rates be four percent and
this is what j-pal reiterated here which
is great because he gave us two really
big pieces of info as inflation
expectations come down we'll cut rates
and do we care if the stock market
rallies no what we care about is
inflation trending down now one of the
those are the two positive things that
we got from jpal some of the negative
things that we got from j-pal were that
he does expect the pain in commercial
real estate to be persistent this is not
good because real estate is a very slow
moving Goliath and it's weird because we
know there's this pain coming for
commercial real estate Beyond what's
already been felt you've got three
trillion dollars of real estate
refinancing coming up in over the next
three years A lot of it for offices and
Commercial Real Estate which is going to
be a big problem you don't have the the
privilege or the luxury of these 30-year
fixed rate mortgages so you're probably
going to have some reevaluation of of
basically property prices
for the next few years and we're not
sure how that's going to trickle over to
residential like single family or
smaller apartment buildings nobody knows
everybody's expecting inventory to go up
but it's just not yet so while we're not
clear what's going to happen to
residential real estate drum Powell does
expect persistent pain for commercial
real estate the good news is he doesn't
expect that we will have as his base
case a kind of hard Landing that will
have to have the kind of joblessness
that we've had in previous down Cycles
this time around because we have so many
excess job openings so in other words we
can afford to lose jobs because people
can go get the other jobs that are
available and actually not end up
unemployed permanently this is a good
thing so Jerome Powell gave us a mix of
optimism and some pessimism now one
thing that I thought was very
interesting was he specifically
addressed
what is happening as a result of the
inflation reduction act in the chips act
and all of this spending I call it
stimulus checks going into the chips
industry it's one of the reasons I
started investing in chips after the
chips act inflation reduction act got
passed late last year so this is
basically stimulus money for these
sectors so Sarah Eisen rightfully so
asked hey isn't that going to show up as
inflation and Jerome Powell said well
certainly you're seeing more
construction as a result of this but
we're not seeing that as a broad
contributor to where we're seeing
inflation right now which is really core
Services driven by labor and part driven
by labor or mostly driven by labor so
while construction is up we're not
actually seeing this fiscal impulse as
an inflationary impulse if anything it's
actually potentially a slight negative I
thought that was pretty incredible as
well as well as of course drum Powell's
thought that we're not going back to two
percent inflation probably until 2025.
in other words everything's just going
to take a lot longer and that's
reasonable the good news is
between now and then you can be sure if
you join those programs on building your
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lectures between now and 2025. so for
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bundles at staff meet kevin.com so then
we get to the European Central Bank the
European Central Bank definitely sees uh
Christine Lagarde definitely sees their
economy as somewhat stagnant but they
actually think they'll be able to avoid
a recession and they also don't think
we're probably going to get to that two
percent level until about 2025. ECB was
probably the only one that really
doubled down on the idea of a central
bank digital currency
uh despite the fact that all of the
central Bankers are working on a central
bank digital currency she seemed really
excited about it the bank of Japan Won
comedy here for sure there were multiple
cases where the bank of Japan just got
the room to bust out laughing one of
them which I thought was really
brilliant but went over most people's
heads and under most people's knees was
this joke he made he says look everybody
else is talking about digital currencies
what we decided to do instead was just
issue more paper money because printing
money is going to instill more
confidence in the Bank of Japan it took
a while for people to actually like
capture what he was saying but he's
basically saying hey we're trying to get
inflation up everybody else is trying to
get inflation down we're trying to get
inflation up so to increase confidence
people have and the bank of Japan's
ability to get it up we're just gonna
print more money and forget digital
currency we're just gonna print straight
up more money that's essentially what
they're actually doing it's kind of
weird to have a panel of three people
like cutting and fighting inflation and
the bank of Japan like no we want we're
just trying to get it up man come on
come on man like help us out over here
uh some pretty good jokes anyway the
bank of England Andrew Bailey you know
he kind of sits there the whole time
he's like well let me rate which glass
of wine I prefer uh right after I finish
my caviar you know he's kind of got that
whole like demeanor about him uh
Christine Lagarde is very much like your
aunt you will drink your tea and drum
Pals very much like the well you know I
think we'll get to two percent by 2025
but I don't know can't can't be
committed to it Andrew Bailey on the
other hand
there are signs of persistent inflation
and uh yeah we need to make sure that uh
uh to practice price stability because
markets don't think we're done and now
the question is how long are we going to
sustain the peak when we get there and
then when he talks about Central Bank
digital currencies he gets into like
this Arcane language of like well we
have implemented the wiring for the
wholesale Payment Systems okay
in like plain English basically Andrew
Bailey said yo man I just copy what
shape how does and when he gets to Peak
that's probably when we're gonna get to
Peak okay we talk all the time but uh I
I just want to get back to the wine and
cheese that's what I came here for uh
and uh regarding uh these uh essential
Bank digital currencies yeah uh so we
got Banks we got big Banks bigly Banks I
don't know why we're changing the accent
so much here but let's go with it we get
bigly Banks and bigly Banks send big
amounts of money
sometimes uh very small amounts of times
but they send bigly amounts of money and
we think digital currencies will help us
with that uh for those bigly
transactions that happen very
infrequently that's basically what the
wholesale payment system is it's big
transactions that happen very rarely uh
anyway so uh that's your your Andrew
Bailey quite frankly he didn't tell us
virtually anything useful uh other than
making us think he's really good at
weight rating wine and he didn't even
mention wine once but if if you watched
it you'd probably have a similar
impression uh the dude from the bank of
Japan's like
I didn't think I'd have to travel this
much for this job and uh then Christine
Lagarde is like trying to explain what a
catch-22 is but didn't do a great job so
really bottom line out of the whole
thing is it was about 90 minutes of 30
comedy UH 60
boring kind of reiteration of the same
crap and 10 of oh okay that's pretty
interesting and that's what I'm trying
to provide as the bottom line here so
basically bottom line out of all of it
hey all this crap's gonna take a lot
longer than everybody expected the
transitoriness is going to take a whole
lot longer to get through
but that doesn't mean we're not going to
cut rates we just need to confirm that
inflation isn't going to spike up again
like it did in England and actually even
though we were looking for a sign of
patience from drum Powell
he made it clear that time is not our
friend
that's because he specifically said
Diamond's not our friend because
inflation expectations could de-anchor
and they don't want that to happen so
that said uh oh and be cautious about
commercial real estate so uh that said
uh oh yeah and then of course the
argument that like stocks don't
necessarily have to go down which was
quite useful so uh all of that together
I think adds some decent Insight uh into
what we can expect from this uh these
these Central Bankers going forward it
is some reasonable degree of patience is
what I would call it uh I don't think
it's uh you know unrestrained patients
they still have a job to do they're
going to continue with that uh but
otherwise uh overall sounded optimistic
nobody felt like they had lost control
nobody was freaking out at the meeting
uh so this is by no means a Jackson Hole
if anything was very much the opposite
of it very calm very relaxed very it is
what it is let's just get through it and
I think that's why markets are
recovering the way they are so uh there
you have it thank you so very much for
watching and we'll see you in the next
one goodbye and good luck now I want you
to know this when it comes to AI time is
what's going to make you money and if
you can prove that value to an employer
you'll always be able to be employed so
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foreign
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