The Biggest Bear Case [Dangerous for Stocks]
FULL TRANSCRIPT
The good old bears over at TS Lumbard
are back with another bear piece. Uh, so
let's see what a sing a simple song bear
piece today is. Looks like it has to do
with bonds. They say the economy is
slowing, inflation is going to rise.
Well, I dispute that. And financial
conditions are going to tighten. Okay.
Well, this could be a problem. But
remind you for a moment. Financial
conditions are not just uh a measure of
stock prices. So high stock prices would
mean lower financial conditions. lower
stock prices would mean tighter
financial conditions. Uh but they also
this also has to do with lending. So if
banks start restraining lending uh then
we might end up seeing an economic
slowdown because of the lack of access
that companies have to
credit. Okay. So before liberation with
the Treasury to sell around 1 trillion
in new debt. This simple song is hot fun
in the summertime. By then the rest of
the world could look even worse. global
boost from US exports in Q1 are done.
Okay, this is this is what we've seen of
a lot of the uh earnings in Q1. This big
boost in exports and imports in Q1. US
net exports were big enough to be the
18th largest economy. That's
interesting. That's the net imports
rather. Bank credit more critically has
begun to slow. Okay, this is where
things get poopy and market pricing
discourages extensions moving forward
except to the government bank extensions
of debt basically. So repayment terms
banks will lend to
Treasury. Uh
okay, that's fine. While waiting for
Trump's Fed to get underway, Powell's
closing chorus remains the same data or
the message message. So while we wait to
receive one and until then keep the
short end inverted to hold in reserves
talking about probably the 310s
uh 3 month 10 anyway. So it is a muddle
through or stuck in the mud or something
else in the economy. Is it okay got it?
This this is a little weird wording
we've got here. Muddling through is an
illusion. The underlying process have
been let loose and are ongoing with the
intention of changing the mean. with the
averages uh to keep one from okay very
fancy like some highlevel college level
writing crap here let's try to get to
some actual bottom lines growth will be
slower than consensus in
Q3 inflation higher and still higher in
the coming years I'm not that bearish on
on inflation how much higher depends on
how much the Trump Fed allows global
capital flows to dictate the domestic
economic outcome. My bet is not much.
Travel has always been one of the best
early indicators of a turn in the
economy because it is an
expensive most easily deferred because
it is expensive and most easily
deferred. So in other words, they're
telling you that travel often gets cut
early and it could be a leading
indicator of economic pain. Here is
airplane traffic which is negative
yearover-year and historically is always
a bad sign for growth. It actually just
went negative, too, which is quite
interesting. Uh you see that right here.
We just went negative in uh May of 2025.
We'll keep an eye for that. Uh mind you,
the volatility on the 7-day moving
average is pretty high, but you want to
look at that 90-day moving average, and
that 90-day moving average has really
been collapsing since 2024. That's quite
interesting. Growth in bank lending has
begun to slow in line with the return of
a negative curve from three month to
threeyear yields. Fine. So now you're
just picking yield curves. Fine. Growth
in loans and leases also dovetales with
M2 money uh growth which is now also
about to slow. See, now this is
interesting because what you really have
so far is you have the TS Lombard
saying, uh, look, Q1 was great. Uh, we
had a bigly boost and it was sexy. Okay,
now they're saying, uh, bank lending
growth slowing, travel slowing, M2 about
to slow, right? So, they're really
setting up for a creme de la creme
explosion here, it sounds like. Let's
see what they say. Inverted curve at the
short end begins to show slow loan
growth. Fine. In the coming quarter, the
Treasury is going to raise 1 trillion of
new net cash, 560 billion to finance the
deficit, and the rest goes back into the
Treasury general account. The cost is
going to be higher, notably at the long
end. Real yields using tips as a measure
are higher and so is the term premium
and both began to rise before liberation
day. With higher term premium, the break
even inflation rate is lower for the
purpose of this chart. Okay, that's
fine. That's fine. That's fine.
Everything Trump is doing, including the
future course of Treasury financing
uh needs and who will be running the
Fed, raises the long-term risk. So Trump
is raising basically long-term cost,
long-term term premium. Fine. Odds are
the high water mark for term premium the
cycle is yet to come. Okay. So they also
argue these bears these dirty bears they
also argue uh at the same time term
premium so basically we'll just call it
total uh you know uh term premium total
yield will rise on on bonds which is bad
news for bonds. Another sign that
financial conditions have tightened is
that the two fives 10 butterfly is more
negative. Uh going back to the banks
looking at I think these are highquality
loan asset levels and loan loss
allowances as a percent of loans
outstanding. The higher IQLA is in line
with higher alliance allowances. I'm not
sure about that. I have to look at
these. This is a proxy total assets.
This I'm less sure about. All right.
Small banks holding higher. Okay. We got
to look this up.
HQLA. HQLA banking. It
is high quality liquid assets. Oh, I was
so close. Okay, got it. So, high quality
liquid assets as a percentage of loan
losses. Oh, that's interesting. Large US
banks holding higher high quality liquid
assets in line with greater loan loss
reserve. So, in other words, we want
more cash to
offset, you know, potentially higher uh
losses. It's a little nominal there.
Here we have more losses than we have
liquid assets. Not uncommon for small
banks. inverted curve at the small end
is a strong incentive for banks to hold
liquid assets rather than lend in some
growth is slowing heading into Q3.
Treasuries are ramping up and the real
costs are higher. Okay. All of which
adds to the potential for a difficult Q3
as the economy will begin to see how
much firms can pass tariffs onto retail.
I think that'll be nearly zero. The more
that it can, the more inflation goes up.
the more that it cannot payrolls
decline. See, and I think that's
actually a very reasonable uh
conclusion. That line right there, the
more of the tariff prices we pass on,
the more inflation we get, which delays
rate cuts. The more we can't pass on,
the more earnings go down, the worse it
looks for corporate earnings, and the
more payrolls go down. given the
distortion to spending to avoid tariffs,
employment will be a better, more
contemporaneous gauge of the economy
than topline leading spending numbers.
So, I agree with this. You know, I'm I'm
of the mindset that uh employment, well,
I should say unemployment
uh
unemployment uh may skyrocket by year
end because of the lack of pricing power
corporates have. My take given the
distortion to spending to avoid tariffs
employment will be a better more
contemporary. Okay. As far as the Fed,
they will wait for the numbers to speak.
Of course, this is why we call him too
late Powell. Thanks Trump for the
nickname. Okay. Financial conditions are
tighter than they were when the year
began. Yes, that's true. And having
lower financing costs by 100 basis
points. That's ironic.
Actually, this is a big irony which is
worth paying attention to. We already
cut rates by 100 basis points at the end
of last year and now things are actually
worse. So data is their guidance. Data
is their guiding guidance. The timing of
the first cut in 2025 will depend on
when or if the unemployment rate jumps
over 4 and a.5%. Yep. Totally agree. And
it's a shock that happens fast. So I I
sort of like I don't agree with all that
TS Lombard says, but I think this is a
very good outline of the current bare
case. You know, that's what we could
call it, the current bare case. The
current bare case is basically, look, Q1
was great because we had the pull for of
tariffs. Q2 looks good because we're
importing less. Q3 is when the poopy
starts hitting the fan, assuming we
don't yet have any deals. Given that
we've only had one deal with a trade
surplus nation, things aren't looking
great for actually getting deals. Now,
there's a lot of opium. I'm hopeful too
that we're going to get great news on
these Chinese trade talks, but so far
things are dead quiet on where we stand
with these trade talks other than, you
know, Slutnik, I mean, Nut, sorry,
Lutnik, uh, saying that, you know, talks
are going well, but it's going to be a
long day. Okay. So again, maybe Nvidia
will get a boost because we'll get a
resumption of the, you know, what is it?
The H20 chips or whatever for China, the
Chinese designated chips, basically the
software dialed. Think about those chips
as kind of like, and I'm oversimplifying
here, but it's kind of like Tesla
selling you the Tesla car, but then they
disable the seat heaters unless you pay
for the software upgrade. So it's kind
of like the technolog is there. You just
need to unlock the software. I'm
oversimplifying because I'm sure there
are a few fewer transistors on the
actual boards uh in Nvidia's case. But
but the point is like yeah there could
be some upside here for Nvidia on this
Chinese trade talk uh and and certain uh
companies including Tesla mind you uh
because of the exports of rare earths if
we can unlock some of that again. But
until
then or or I mean even if we get that
sort of sort of like despite the
assumption that we're going to get those
things, we don't have a broader trade
deal on toys or furniture, clothing,
these are all things that are impactful
to companies that are already suffering.
I mean look at for example, you know, a
Nike stock. Uh we jump into Nike. We are
off bottoms for
Nike, but you know, they have margin
problems as well as growth problems, and
tariffs hurt them even more. So, it's
important to see how things evolve here.
China, by the way, or Tesla, by the way,
just broke its 318 line. Look at this.
Uh, this is the line we've been talking
about in the alpha report. Very
important to watch. We just bounced on
318. That's actually quite bullish.
Let's see if it can hold that. But, B
like look at that. broke through 318,
came back literally to test it. You know
what that is right here? That right
there, that's an advertisement for the
alpha report. It's like, see, if you
were part of the alpha membership, you
would have known not to speculate on
coreweave today because the momentum's
over. Instead, you would have been
watching this line. It's exactly what we
talked about in the alpha report this
morning. Get it at
me.com. Circle's over as well. So, here,
no more research. We've got okay demoral
research. Let's get weird and unpack my
rationale rationale for the path of US
equities up then down. Okay, let's see
what their thesis is on why we're going
up then down. The Trump caller has both
simultaneously contributed to recent
compression in realized volatility.
Basically, things are slowly melting up
because volatility is going down. Yet
also now in real time is building the
risk for wingyear outcomes in equities.
Okay, this would be like left and right
tails basically. So okay fine as the
assumptions of the caller therein create
lazy conditioning with regards to Trump
selling upside call, Trump activating
downside put which can then get stopped
through with a modification in
anticipated behavior. Fine. Taco on the
way
out or on the way up. Trump always
chickens out on the way up. That is
yesterday's Trump gives US negotiators
room to lift export controls. Right?
Okay. So in other words, markets right
now like in English in English markets
going up because taco since April 9. Uh
so basically Trump equals baddie April 2
to 9. Trump equals taco since April
9. Okay. All right. Okay. As I've been
saying for a while now, however, there's
a there's already been a greater risk of
a right tail. Equities move at this
juncture because nobody owned it. This
is basically like institutions buying
in. So like an explosion to the upside.
So this is explosion to upside as people
are underallocated
uh with so much embedded macrobearer
economic skepticism hence weak exposure
fine grossly uncaptured V-shaped
recovery thanks to taco. So now the
right tail holds fine instead of seeing
breath increasing with the S&P within 2%
of all-time highs. Fine. Now, even the
unloved parts of the market are
rallying, too. Okay? Even trash is now
going up because people missed the
V-shaped V-shaped uh rapid recovery
thanks to Taco. I'm just translating
this into English because this person
writes like he's a computer, not talking
to another human, but talking to another
computer. Year-to- date equity
performance, but the past week has shown
significant unwinding degrossing of
themes.
Okay, got some charts and something else
to ponder. Notionally speaking, by an
order of magnitude, the single most
consequential flow from Trump's trade
policy shocks is the perverse dynamic
where corporate uncertainty has instead
led to equities being bullish via
repurchase authorizations. Okay. Yes,
this this is also true. So, uh, tariffs
should be bad for corporates, but
corporates buy back everything, baby.
So, this is basically a way of
saying corporations are propping up
their own stocks through massive buyback
authorizations, which to some extent is
true. And
corporates are typically
uh bad at timing when to buy back. Like
they they tend to buy back at highs and
higher levels rather than like in
recessionary times. Not
uncommon.
Okay, that's a very human problem. So
here we are now. We've rallied up into
that location where dealers are actually
short index calls from right tail
hedgers and call skew I've been noting
blah blah blah upside this short upside
gamma for dealers could act as an
accelerant flow which pushes the market
higher more more catch-up flow okay fine
people trying
to chase market will lead it higher
thanks
to market dynamics
oversimplifying
gamma. Plenty of dealer short call which
could act as an accelerant. Fine, fine,
fine. All
right. Uh, AUM
9995. Okay, fine. Let's see here. What
do we have here? And for what it's
worth, 3 mil involved. That's fine. Roll
out. Okay, that's fine. Broad theme of
recent market tours that the vast
majority of entities remain
psychologically embedded in the macro
bear camp. Hence the theme of
underpositioning equals under capturing
the equity rally. Instead, most ask when
crash, right? Okay. Basically,
um many got bearish in April and are
still off sides equals stons can keep
going. sticks. Fine. But like I always
like to remind in order to have the
conditions for crash you first need
excess positioning speculative froth
uh a steep skew and typically
accelerated flows. Fine. So in other
words up first then down as we do then
ultimately see by midsummer that labor
is indeed cooling and layoffs pick up.
There it is. Okay. So this is the same
bare thesis that has been prevalent
since July of last year. Same bare
concern as July of last
year. Layoffs cometh. This is where the
persistent US economic miracle led by
consumers ability to digest headwind
after headwind finally cracks and they
can no longer absorb the pricing
pressures which corporations have
previously been successful in passing
through by continuing to grow EPS. In
other words, the consumer is effed. So
layoffs, then consumer pain. That's when
you have recession. Okay. At that point,
labor finally succumbs and the jig is
up. We'll get our volatility event just
like last year's August 2nd to 5th when
we thought for the first time that labor
did indeed break, right? The fake labor
break of last year. Uh Japanese carry
trade.
Okay, so the completely unrelated uh in
macro sensing S&P long fine flo around
my desk find let's see autopilot pow
okay I hypothetically then see today as
a ragingly finger in the air zero date
and 50 days is something into early
August where the projected downturn
would begin that event risk between now
and then all of the VIX upside
seasonality and awful liquid liquidity
of peak summer and time for labor data
to cool into something more ominous
between now and then. Okay,
basically the clock is ticking 50 days
to hell where
uh seasonality and illquidity crush the
market and labor market implodes.
Okay. And that's
that. All right. That's very
interesting. So, this actually kind of
like adds to the previous bear piece.
And look at that. Whoever hit the sell
button just created an intraday Vshape
as Tesla now has regained 3182. Barely
though, barely retesting 31882 right
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