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Tesla.

17m 51s3,504 words519 segmentsEnglish

FULL TRANSCRIPT

0:00

hey everyone me kevin here so something

0:02

went very wrong

0:03

tesla actually beat expectations which

0:06

is incredible tesla on the basis of 12

0:10

analysts surveyed by bloomberg projected

0:14

that tesla would bring it deliveries to

0:18

223

0:20

677

0:22

the average projection was 221

0:27

952 and that's what tesla mentioned to

0:29

investors so tesla mentioned 221.9

0:33

analysts expected 223.6

0:36

well we ended up folks with

0:39

241

0:41

300 cars being delivered in the third

0:43

quarter

0:44

those are the three months obviously

0:45

preceding october so going backwards

0:47

that's september august july which

0:50

what's interesting about those dates is

0:51

it's in the midst of the supply crisis

0:53

the supply chain shortages in fact if

0:56

you have a tesla that gets into an

0:58

accident these days it's very difficult

1:00

to get new parts for your tesla because

1:02

the parts are so

1:03

uh needed and in such short supply that

1:06

they're difficult to come by it takes a

1:08

very long time the parts are probably

1:09

sitting on a on a ship somewhere and a

1:11

lot of the parts are destined for for

1:13

new vehicles

1:15

so how do we

1:17

fix or how do we fit rather uh what just

1:20

happened with tesla into the future of

1:22

tesla especially at the same time as

1:24

individuals like chamath paper hantila

1:27

have suggested that they have completely

1:29

sold out of tesla and now i will say in

1:31

fairness regarding the chama thing it

1:33

actually turns out that he didn't just

1:34

sell tesla it actually looks like he has

1:37

not owned tesla at any point in 2021

1:41

so uh it sounds like he uh he's out of

1:44

it

1:45

which he was obviously one of the early

1:47

investors in tesla i've not owned any

1:49

tesla since before 2021 he wrote i was

1:53

speaking only as an enthusiastic

1:55

supporter of the company and its mission

1:57

okay so in other words he's just sort of

1:58

reiterating that hey i don't own any

2:00

tesla so he's already he paper-handed

2:02

last year basically on tesla which is

2:04

fine because

2:05

tesla actually hasn't done so much so

2:07

far this year it's kind of been a

2:09

sideways mover

2:10

up a little bit but certainly lagging

2:11

the s p 500 but what i want to do is

2:14

just take a look at our spreadsheet

2:15

again and forward projections for tesla

2:18

now these are obviously bullish

2:21

estimates here but the estimates that

2:23

i'm about to show well we'll go through

2:24

sort of bare a bull and base case we'll

2:27

go through the cases here in just a

2:28

moment uh but uh what we're trying to do

2:30

is we're trying to project out for 2025

2:33

and what's very important when it comes

2:35

to any kind of growth companies

2:38

recognizing especially with tesla that

2:40

even though it already seems like your

2:41

stock price has moved so much it's

2:44

always useful to consider what the

2:46

s-curve of manufacturing looks like so

2:48

before we hit the spreadsheet it's

2:49

important to remember that the s-curve

2:52

of manufacturing looks a lot like this

2:55

and so hence this kind of sideways

2:57

looking s and basically this is where

2:59

you you start off with production at

3:01

basically zero you very very slowly ramp

3:04

up production which is hard to do

3:05

lordstown motors just sold their factory

3:08

to foxconn so they can essentially

3:10

contract manufacture nia which is my

3:13

second ev position is a contract or they

3:17

contract out their manufacturing to jac

3:19

which is 50 owned by volkswagen 50 owned

3:22

by

3:23

the chinese communist party so it's it's

3:25

worth noting that manufacturing is very

3:28

difficult sure the legacy automakers

3:30

manufacture their own vehicles but

3:32

they're also trying to create

3:34

essentially a brand new s-curve see the

3:36

legacy auto manufacturers they might be

3:39

right here with their manufacturing

3:40

where they've essentially plateaued with

3:42

what they're uh making that's tesla

3:44

toyota 4gm right

3:47

with them starting anew with evs sure

3:50

they have experience to get factories up

3:53

and running in scale but you wonder how

3:55

that legacy experience translates over

3:58

to to a new uh

3:59

essentially product electric vehicles

4:02

this is i mean a lot should be similar

4:04

right paint body airbags things like

4:06

that so many things should be pretty

4:07

similar so you'd think that might give

4:09

them some competitive advantage but

4:11

oftentimes legacy companies are slower

4:13

to adopt new technologies or adopt new

4:15

machinery they're dealing with unions

4:17

that in some cases might help them

4:19

advance but in other cases could hold

4:21

them back against

4:22

automation for example which is

4:24

something tesla doesn't have an issue

4:26

with tesla doesn't have a unionized

4:28

workforce but anyway the s-curve is

4:30

really essentially this right here and

4:32

when you have companies like lordstown

4:33

motors fisker canoe

4:36

arcamodo a lot of them get stuck

4:39

here and the reason the companies go

4:41

public is is to essentially sell a

4:44

vision and hey if if the public gives us

4:47

the opportunity of raising money then we

4:49

can scale our manufacturing and then we

4:51

can actually get going on the s curve so

4:53

in my opinion and this is just my

4:54

opinion the the most difficult part of

4:57

manufacturing for evs is this right here

5:00

this first inflection point and uh lucid

5:03

actually is probably somewhere right

5:06

here they're at their first inflection

5:08

point now they got billions of dollars a

5:10

lot of it coming from saudi arabia and

5:12

we're able to build a factory in arizona

5:14

and they're rolling out vehicles that

5:16

people are going to start getting

5:17

deliveries on within the next two to

5:18

four months whereas again a company like

5:21

canoe or lordstown they're still at zero

5:23

then you've got the retrofit companies

5:25

this is totally different world like the

5:26

xl fleets or the highly on or whatever i

5:28

don't even really consider that vehicle

5:30

manufacturing that's more like taking a

5:32

vehicle that's already been manufactured

5:34

by somebody and then adding an electric

5:35

drivetrain and calling it an ev right

5:37

semi trucks have a lot of space so you

5:39

can you can uh

5:40

doink with the systems i shouldn't say

5:42

doink with you can upgrade the systems

5:44

but anyway tesla in all realities even

5:47

though the tesla stock price if we zoom

5:50

in

5:50

and this is always worth noting even

5:52

though tesla stock price has kind of

5:54

done

5:55

this

5:57

right

5:58

it kind of feels like we've already been

5:59

on an s curve and i'm trying to align

6:01

these by time tesla's manufacturing is

6:04

still really only what maybe here uh i

6:07

mean it is it is really at the beginning

6:10

of the s curve sure it's and if we zoom

6:12

in on this it becomes a little bit more

6:13

apparent

6:14

we are well uh well ahead of the

6:17

competition you know maybe neo is

6:18

probably somewhere like over here

6:20

you're actually in the manufacturing

6:23

stages but if if the end goal is for

6:26

tesla let's say to plateau around what

6:29

toyota manufacturers let's say 10

6:31

million vehicles per year then uh you

6:34

know you might be somewhere around

6:36

uh gosh the inflection point the rate of

6:38

change you'll probably ramp up pretty

6:40

heavily to about five million vehicles a

6:43

year and then you'll start to see this

6:45

inflect and slow down and this curve is

6:48

going to become very important in terms

6:50

of valuation because when what happens

6:52

with growth companies is you tend to

6:55

very very early on you have and i can't

6:58

even remember if i know how to draw it

6:59

there we go you have an infinite e ratio

7:02

with uh with companies when they're

7:04

early on because they have negative

7:06

earnings right if you have negative

7:07

earnings you essentially have uh an

7:09

infinite price to earnings ratio because

7:12

your earnings are undefined

7:15

uh but as you get to a neo

7:18

neo right now trades for something like

7:20

a forward p e ratio of 60. tesla trades

7:25

somewhere around a forward p e ratio

7:27

closer to 50 right now this is trying to

7:30

prog

7:30

project forward to 2025 let's say that's

7:34

about what uh at least in terms of wall

7:35

street estimates what they trade for

7:37

my estimates are a little bit more

7:39

bullish see if i believe uh well we'll

7:42

get into the spreadsheet and i'll

7:42

explain this a little bit better but the

7:44

point is and these these are forward ps

7:46

so what i should really do is get to

7:48

current pes because it'll make a little

7:50

more sense in in terms of this chart

7:52

forward pe is really looking at what

7:54

what's the company potentially going to

7:55

be worth in the future so neo is

7:56

actually still at an infinite pe ratio i

7:58

just looked it up on bloomberg and

8:00

tesla's at about 393. and so what

8:02

happens is this is the market

8:04

essentially pricing and growth and

8:06

eventually when you get to this lower

8:08

area over here this is kind of like

8:09

where your fords and the gms are right

8:12

this is where you're going to be a lot

8:13

closer to a 10 to 15 times pe ratio

8:16

and and that's because you're pricing in

8:18

less growth because you essentially have

8:20

less growth you've plateaued you're

8:21

growing at you know three to four

8:22

percent a year or whatever this is why

8:24

when people say oh well that company has

8:26

a high p e ratio i'm not interested in

8:28

buying that because it's overvalued or

8:30

people say oh like oh this stock has a

8:33

10 p e ratio that's undervalued no

8:36

they're just at totally different places

8:38

in the s curve and when you're buying a

8:40

company over here

8:42

you're buying into way less growth than

8:43

you are over here that's why the market

8:45

values things like this but it's worth

8:46

noting that when you chart uh an s curve

8:49

here your p e ratio on tesla is going to

8:51

decline right it's going to get back to

8:52

normalcy so i would say you might go 300

8:54

200

8:55

100 over here at 5 mil because you still

8:58

have a lot of growth ahead of you and

9:00

then as we round the corner over here

9:01

you're going to start going to

9:03

50

9:04

and 25 and you you might actually

9:06

because there's so much technology

9:08

involved in tesla i would say tesla

9:10

probably is going to end like an apple

9:12

around a 30. so you might have a whole

9:14

lot more of a curve that looks something

9:15

like this this would be a little bit

9:17

more appropriate you know who knows

9:18

maybe this is around seven and a half

9:20

mil maybe this is around 10 million

9:21

vehicles and and there's still some

9:23

growth to get it to 12 million vehicles

9:25

or tesla goes bankrupt right but this

9:27

again becomes very very important

9:28

because when we look at the spreadsheet

9:29

this will all make a whole lot more

9:31

sense right here so this is my uh my old

9:33

spreadsheet uh this is my 2025 uh

9:36

essentially base case scenario we're

9:37

only going to look at this here really

9:38

quick i want to keep this nice and

9:40

simple so revenue per vehicle 40 000

9:42

might honestly be low they are

9:43

monetizing full self-driving very well

9:45

and i expect the price of that to go up

9:47

substantially when full self-driving is

9:49

actually full self-driving i was

9:50

complaining on twitter the other day

9:51

that i still have not gotten my opt-in

9:54

button and there are a bunch of idiot

9:55

twitter trolls who are like well you

9:57

should drive safer apparently these are

9:59

folks who either don't follow tesla or

10:01

they're just trolling because if you

10:02

don't have the button to push they don't

10:05

actually start monitoring your driving

10:07

the way it works is you click the button

10:09

then they monitor you for a week then

10:10

you get invited to the beta maybe

10:13

but the button isn't even there for me

10:15

and it's really annoying because i have

10:17

the full self-driving computer i had

10:18

that upgrade done i verified with tesla

10:21

i have all of the hardware that i need

10:23

even though i don't have the in-cab and

10:24

camera on my 2008 tesla so it's kind of

10:26

just frustrating that i haven't been

10:27

able to push the button yet like it's

10:29

kind of like you go to disney world and

10:30

you see a long line i'm not bitching

10:32

about the fact that there's a long line

10:34

i'm complaining about the fact that i

10:35

can't even get in the line

10:37

right and i think that was a customer

10:39

service faux pas by elon musk because he

10:41

said tesla owners are going to be able

10:42

to push the button well i'm a tesla

10:44

owner and i haven't been able to push

10:45

the button so i get a little pissed

10:46

about that because i just feel like it's

10:48

misleading and sure like i get the like

10:50

it's one thing if it's like hey we're

10:52

gonna roll this button out to people

10:53

over time fine but just be transparent

10:56

about that so that just bothers me a

10:57

little bit but anyway uh so if we go

10:59

with 40 000 and we assume by 2025 about

11:03

4.8 million vehicles uh with this

11:06

services and energy doesn't matter so

11:07

much in fact they'll delete this in a

11:08

moment you'll see it that's going to get

11:10

us about revenues around 235 billion

11:12

dollars we do have expenses here and now

11:15

i did not include any semi-revenue robo

11:18

taxi revenue

11:19

insurance revenue uh for the sake of

11:21

this presentation here these are all

11:22

zero now people complain sometimes in

11:24

the content why are you not including

11:26

this well i'm not including this because

11:27

it's hard to value and i don't need to

11:30

in fact this is all just bonus it's just

11:32

going to make my estimate uh

11:35

look lower which is good because i still

11:37

have a bullish estimate so so these are

11:39

what i call the conservative buffers

11:40

where it's like the icing on the cake

11:42

like hey if that gives me an extra five

11:43

percent return annual compounded like

11:45

great i'll take it but i don't need to

11:47

estimate this for the purpose of this

11:48

video uh if anything it's just a safety

11:51

net for me so i'm gonna go with a 28

11:53

margin on the vehicles that they're

11:55

selling

11:56

uh and we're gonna take 15 off for

11:59

operating expenses

12:00

and 250 ml for interest that's about

12:02

where they've been hanging out that

12:03

could fluctuate that doesn't matter so

12:04

much so that's going to bring us to

12:06

about a 25 billion dollar profit and

12:09

we're going to take off a corporate tax

12:10

rate of about 22 we do have a risk

12:12

factor here that taxes could be going up

12:15

uh but anyway shares outstanding that

12:17

would bring us to about 17 in earnings

12:19

if we project to a 100 p e ratio in the

12:21

future that brings us to about 17 uh

12:24

sorry 1757

12:26

gosh 1757 as a share price the present

12:29

value of tesla has gone up it's about

12:32

780 right now and it's probably gonna be

12:33

higher on monday maybe it'll cost 800.

12:35

that means uh over five years we'd have

12:37

a compounded annual return of about 17

12:40

investing in tesla if this ends up being

12:42

true which is not bad okay so now

12:44

obviously we can play with this

12:45

spreadsheet a little bit if for example

12:47

i went in here and i said hey what if

12:48

tesla's revenue per vehicle is higher

12:50

because maybe they're selling that full

12:52

self-driving that's forty five thousand

12:54

dollars uh per vehicle that might bring

12:56

us to nineteen for uh you know 79 but

12:59

what i'm actually going to do is i'm

13:00

gonna go ahead and drop my estimate to

13:02

be a little bit more conservative and so

13:04

i'm actually going to just drop this to

13:06

what if we're only at a 75 p in the

13:07

future that's 1300 per share that's

13:10

still on almost 15 annual compounded

13:13

growth rate between now and 2025. so

13:16

and that's with a 75 in the future and

13:17

again very very important to compare

13:19

this

13:20

to uh what you have on the s curve which

13:24

is right here in my opinion extremely

13:26

important and uh and it helps

13:28

visualizing the p e ratio in the future

13:31

because then it gives you a little bit

13:32

more of an understanding that okay so

13:35

high pe does not necessarily mean

13:36

overvalued now i'm going to make a few

13:38

more modifications so the first thing

13:40

i'm going to do is i'm going to change

13:41

this 22 percent tax rate to 26.9 just in

13:45

case democrats get their policy through

13:47

and you'll see this number change when i

13:49

hit enter here that difference is how

13:51

much that tax increase is worth in share

13:53

price so we're going to go from 1757 to

13:57

about

13:58

1647 so that's 110

14:01

of a difference if this tax increase

14:03

goes through a hundred twenty ten

14:04

dollars as your punishment just because

14:06

of a higher corporate tax rate which

14:08

would change your court your um

14:10

compounded annual rate of return

14:13

right uh here

14:15

let's see if we go to the 800 or let's

14:18

say it's 800 on monday right so 800 on

14:21

monday present tax rate it gets you

14:24

about a 17 annual compounded if you got

14:27

a higher tax rate at 26.9

14:29

you would be oh yep let's actually put

14:31

the little percent sign in there there

14:33

we go so you'd lose about a percent and

14:35

a half in return annually because of

14:37

that higher tax rate by about 4.9

14:39

percent another thing that we can do

14:42

is we can kill uh energy here which is a

14:44

marginally profitable business so if i

14:47

kill this and hit enter we should see

14:49

this go down yep okay so energy business

14:51

worth about 38 or so so if i kill the

14:54

energy business we lose about 38 here

14:57

if i

14:59

bump the vehicle average selling price

15:01

this is where you should see a larger

15:03

move so from 1609 if i bump this up we

15:06

should yeah see it goes to 1812 so it

15:08

more than makes up the tax increase and

15:10

the loss of energy you know if we wanted

15:12

to play those sorts of scenarios here

15:14

now one additional thing that i thought

15:15

was very interesting is if i go in here

15:17

and i just take uh if i say we make

15:19

about two billion dollars let's say

15:21

we're roughly one percent in robo taxi

15:24

network because the robo taxi network is

15:27

extremely high margin which i'm just

15:30

going to assume it has a 30 expense

15:32

ratio so if you bring in about 1.92

15:34

billion you only spend about maybe

15:37

570 million in terms of like software

15:40

engineering development customer service

15:42

whatever a really high ratio of profit

15:45

right that's like 70 profit margin you

15:47

could really see with a lower tax rate

15:50

you could really see that the stock

15:51

price move with just a relatively small

15:54

take rate on robo taxis and so this is

15:56

where because this is so high margin

15:58

whereas all of these other items are low

16:00

margin like services you lose money

16:02

because it's not just the 95 operating

16:05

expenses but it's all the other

16:06

operating expenses on top of that

16:08

so

16:09

you're really losing money on services

16:11

right now you're tentatively losing

16:12

money on energy or roughly prop barely

16:14

profitable i expect that to obviously

16:16

get better in the future but for

16:18

something like robo taxi income this

16:20

could have a substantial impact to the

16:22

bottom line so for example if i bump

16:23

this to five

16:24

percent here and we actually make this

16:26

formulaic here

16:27

there we go bump this to five percent

16:29

because we're going to be bringing so

16:31

much the bottom line expenses are so

16:33

little we could see that share price

16:34

move dramatically five percent uh

16:37

full-time self-driving revenue over

16:39

about 10 billion dollars of full

16:40

self-driving revenue uh in addition to

16:43

car revenue per year in 2025 would would

16:46

substantially change the profitability

16:48

for tesla

16:49

well beyond where we sit now

16:52

so uh those that's kind of my belief

16:54

this i would say you know 1300 to 1700

16:57

is pretty reasonable for me by 2025. the

17:00

thing is the stock might soar before

17:02

that we could end up getting a euphoric

17:04

rally between now and uh and 2025 quite

17:08

frankly we could have a euphoric rally

17:10

in evs at the end of this year as we get

17:12

out of the supply chain crisis we could

17:13

have a euphoric rally in evs and this is

17:15

why when kathy wood says hey if we hit 3

17:17

000 before 2025 it might be time to sell

17:20

she's right because then the stock would

17:21

be running way ahead of the fundamentals

17:23

which some say has already happened but

17:24

hey uh

17:26

given where we are in the s curve i

17:27

think we've got another big rally to go

17:29

and i'm very happy about the way

17:30

deliveries came in so congratulations to

17:32

tesla congratulations to tesla

17:33

shareholders monday should be a

17:35

beautiful day thanks so much for

17:36

watching folks and we'll see you next

17:37

one

17:40

[Music]

17:48

you

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