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The Deflation Crash | The "Dire Warning" [My Response]

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0:00

we need to talk about deflation and the

0:02

coming impacts of a deflationary crisis

0:05

and in this video we're going to react

0:06

to the warning that Nick gave let's

0:09

analyze that the CEO of Walmart just

0:12

issued a dire warning about the US

0:15

economy saying that we could see

0:17

deflation in 2024 a situation that could

0:20

cause prices across the US economy and

0:23

housing market to decline while also

0:25

causing the unemployment rate to Surge

0:28

with the historical unemployment rate

0:29

during periods of deflation routinely

0:31

approaching 10% you could see in the

0:34

1890s deflation we had over 10%

0:36

unemployment in the early 1920s

0:38

deflation we had nearly 10% in the Great

0:40

Depression we had 20% unemployment and

0:42

then of course in the 2008 2009

0:44

financial crisis we also had 10%

0:46

unemployment that doesn't sound very

0:48

good and I want to actually leave you

0:49

guys here on an optimistic note and

0:51

that's that deflation has a lot of

0:53

negative connotations in the economic

0:55

sphere we had some deflationary forces

0:57

in 2008 it was really really bad for the

0:59

economy but there have been situations

1:01

historically in America where deflation

1:03

has been good for the economy most

1:05

particularly back in the 1920s that was

1:07

one of the most prosperous decades for

1:09

the US economy in history however during

1:11

that decade the prices of goods and

1:12

services went down so you can see on

1:15

this graph prices started going down in

1:16

1921 then there was big deflation in

1:18

19222 and then actually later in the

1:20

decade there was price declines as well

1:22

and total prices in the 1920s went down

1:25

11% it was an 11% deflation in the 1920s

1:28

yet our economy as a country did really

1:31

really well and I'm thinking maybe could

1:32

something similar happen in the 2020s

1:35

ahead could there be another Roaring 20s

1:37

okay this is a tough one we're going to

1:39

have a little bit of a chicken and egg

1:40

problem here and I want to hear your

1:42

opinion on this but I can't necessarily

1:44

say that just because we had deflation

1:47

in the

1:47

1920s that's why we had a roaring 20s

1:52

first of all the Roaring 20s was

1:54

characterized as a time of like a

1:56

broadening of social norms and values

1:59

and and economic growth but we're really

2:01

talking about about

2:03

1923 to about

2:05

1927 that core period there which hey

2:08

we're in 2023 today so maybe we can get

2:10

that optimism ahead of us and I think

2:13

that's quite possible but let's be real

2:16

why did we have deflation at the

2:18

beginning of the decade and the end of

2:20

the decade it's because we had two

2:22

depressions you might only remember the

2:25

Great Depression but we actually had

2:28

more deflation at the beginning of the

2:30

decade and that was a nasty depression

2:34

the recession of 1920 started about 14

2:37

months after World War One millions of

2:39

war vets just entered the economy again

2:42

problem though was we weren't really

2:43

ready to go from a war economy to a

2:45

normal economy so all of a sudden you

2:48

had a lot of people looking for work and

2:50

not a lot of work so prices fell 13 to

2:53

18% which is great I mean it's it's more

2:57

of a price decline than you had since

2:59

the Great Depression we like hearing

3:01

that because we want prices to come down

3:03

but here's what it took to get that

3:05

unemployment doubling automobile

3:08

production dropping 60% industrial

3:10

production dropping 30% productivity

3:12

dropping 29.4% the Tulsa Race Massacre

3:16

most families live below the poverty

3:18

line terrorists on Wall Street wounded

3:20

300 and killed 38 yeah terrorists on

3:23

Wall Street a Red Scare was underway the

3:26

president had a stroke the Federal

3:28

Reserve was literally keeping rates High

3:31

amplifying the pain of

3:34

deflation and you couldn't even drink

3:37

because prohibition just started so

3:39

let's just say I'm not entirely

3:41

convinced that deflation is something

3:43

that we should cheer for as much as I

3:46

want to see prices come down in certain

3:48

areas like you know where we're buying

3:50

stuff okay like we want to see prices go

3:52

down when prices go down broadly it

3:54

leads to unemployment let me explain

3:57

that and and even even in Nick's video

3:59

here he says oh unemployment you know

4:02

went up to 10 20% or whatever we

4:04

shouldn't cheer for that right now we

4:07

have 6.5 million people unemployed and

4:10

roughly 4% unemployment if that 5x is to

4:14

20% Which I don't think it will that

4:16

would be 32.5 million people unemployed

4:20

that would be a really tough time for

4:21

the economy people will be cheering

4:23

about lower prices but they wouldn't

4:25

have money anyway because they'd have no

4:27

job it would be a terrible place to be

4:30

so again we have to be careful if we

4:32

cheer for deflation you might actually

4:34

be cheering for a cure that's worse than

4:37

the disease that is deflation could be

4:40

worse than inflation and in my opinion

4:44

deflation isn't something to cheer for

4:46

it's actually something to be afraid of

4:49

because deflation was caused by Massive

4:52

pain in 1920 and 21 keep in mind that

4:54

was also right after the Spanish Flu

4:56

ended kind of crazy that's the last big

4:58

pandemic we had in the last 105 years

5:00

you know obviously before Co then you

5:03

had the Great Depression where you also

5:05

had deflation but also an absolutely

5:08

miserable

5:10

time poverty massive poverty this is not

5:14

what you want to

5:16

encourage now what do we know that's

5:19

actually happening well so I in a course

5:22

member live stream just about two weeks

5:24

ago broke down the earnings call and uh

5:27

I wrote here the deflationary snowball

5:30

begins so we've been covering this for a

5:31

couple weeks on the channel

5:33

here and this is what I wrote I wrote I

5:37

didn't even adjust this I wrote this two

5:38

weeks ago I wrote what does everyone

5:41

forget about deflation it's competitive

5:45

in a capitalistic economy providers of

5:48

goods and services compete to offer

5:51

lower prices that's normal so why don't

5:54

we always have deflation because

5:56

deflation is unfortunately usually

5:58

coupled with with

6:01

unemployment and that's worse for the

6:04

economy so this is where the FED has to

6:06

have this clever Balancing Act of a 2%

6:10

inflation Target there's a reason why

6:12

the FED doesn't want deflation a because

6:15

it makes the government's money printer

6:16

harder to pay off so yes there is there

6:19

is that political rigging that is going

6:21

on that is a reality yes printing money

6:24

actually supports our ability to keep

6:26

printing money because if you have

6:27

deflation people get really pissed

6:30

and it's even worse than inflation you

6:33

just want stability that's why the fed's

6:35

Mandate is not lower prices it's stable

6:38

prices there's a very clear rationale

6:42

for that because the times we've had

6:43

deflation it's been a

6:45

disaster so here Walmart talks about

6:48

more roll backs they also talk about

6:50

being more focused on a deflationary

6:53

environment understand what they're in

6:56

implying here they're implying that in a

6:59

inflationary environment we have to be

7:00

more productive with our quote cost

7:04

structure which means firing people and

7:07

trying to be more efficient with the

7:08

people you have left that's why I wrote

7:11

how much unemployment pain happens

7:13

between now and the FED Cuts that's a

7:15

big warning deflation is something to

7:18

fear it is not something to cheer I'm

7:22

not a big fan of cheering for deflation

7:26

now unfortunately that's not going to be

7:28

the most popular thing to say it is much

7:31

more popular to say hey I just want to

7:34

make these YouTube videos to try to make

7:36

everything more affordable for you the

7:38

cost of goods and services in the

7:39

economy is likely to get cheaper which

7:42

is something that consumers need right

7:44

now because the inflation of the last 3

7:47

years has left Americans really

7:49

struggling to get bought but I don't

7:52

want to do that and say Hey you know

7:55

that computer you want to buy that's you

7:57

know the Nvidia 490 you want to buy

7:59

that's

8:00

$3,700 I want to help you get that for

8:02

$2,000 as much as I want to do that I

8:05

don't want to lie to your face and say I

8:07

want to help you get that computer for

8:08

$2,000 but you're also going to get

8:10

evicted you're going to lose your job

8:12

and you're absolutely going to be

8:14

depressed I don't want to do that

8:17

deflation historically and this is a

8:20

historical evidence is not what we

8:22

should be cheering for yes deflation did

8:25

happen in the Great Recession and we

8:29

might knocking on the door of deflation

8:31

as well now now it's really interesting

8:34

is you'll actually notice that when we

8:36

started hitting deflation you were

8:38

basically at the end of the recession

8:41

for the Great Recession so if you look

8:43

specifically at 2008 I'm like wait a

8:45

minute but if we look at

8:48

2008 as soon as we hit deflation the

8:50

pain was

8:51

over which is actually potentially

8:54

bullish for the economy because what

8:56

happens soon as you hit deflation the F

8:58

turns the Federal Reserve turns the

9:00

money printer on again now unfortunately

9:03

if the money printer gets turned on the

9:06

opposite of what Nick is looking for

9:08

ends up happening to the economy that's

9:10

the challenging thing and this is where

9:13

obviously paths would will

9:15

diverge but if you turn the money

9:17

printer back on your dollars are going

9:19

to lose value you are actually going to

9:21

purposefully go from potentially

9:23

deflation back to having a little bit of

9:26

inflation again hopefully not too much

9:29

you're trying to calibrate that

9:30

inflation and so if you calibrate that

9:33

inflation up again what's your

9:35

hedge assets stocks in real estate those

9:40

become your hedge to inflation because

9:43

the FED knows that deflation leads to

9:46

Rapid and rampant unemployment which

9:48

Nick himself said we know the FED is

9:51

unlikely to allow deflation to occur and

9:56

I'm not convinced we want deflation to

9:58

occur because of the pain it causes but

10:01

again as soon as we start seeing signs

10:03

of deflation there's more evidence

10:05

looking at the CPI charts that you're

10:07

actually at the bottom of a crash than

10:10

you are at the beginning of a crash so

10:13

let's be clear here let's let's write

10:15

this out so we can make it uh clear and

10:18

align this because I know there's a lot

10:20

going on so let's write this out so what

10:22

we're going to do is we're going to

10:24

write Nick's arguments on the left and

10:27

we're going to compare and contrast

10:29

and I want to hear what your thoughts

10:30

are so Nick's argument is

10:33

deflation was good and home prices are

10:38

going to collapse deflation is an

10:41

inherent good things becoming cheaper is

10:44

an inherent good but he's suggesting

10:46

that

10:47

economic deflation like the entire

10:51

economy deflating is good for you

10:54

because it led to the Roaring 20s but it

10:56

only got there through massive

10:59

depression like we explained for the

11:01

depression of the 192021 period and the

11:04

end of the

11:06

1920s so Kevin's going to argue that the

11:10

start of

11:12

deflation is a sign to print and that is

11:18

actually what equals a

11:20

good but unfortunately for Nick's

11:23

argument when you start seeing the signs

11:25

of deflation and you want to avoid the

11:28

joblessness

11:29

which he himself mentions that

11:30

unemployment will go up I shorten that

11:32

as unemployment insurance from the co

11:35

days UI but anyway I argue that when you

11:37

start printing you actually keep

11:40

unemployment stable and that's what the

11:42

FED wants so as soon as you start seeing

11:45

the signs of deflation my argument is

11:47

that's a good sign the FED prints money

11:50

unemployment stabilizes and what does

11:52

that do for asset

11:53

prices asset prices usually go up not

11:57

down Nick is arguing deflation is good

12:00

because things are cheaper for you and

12:02

homes will finally be affordable again

12:04

both of those are a popular thing to say

12:06

but they mask the reality that to get

12:11

that you need massive

12:13

unemployment and that could mean you

12:16

losing your job in addition to that we

12:19

have history on our side to suggest that

12:22

history

12:23

says once we start getting deflation the

12:27

Fed Prince which which ends up being

12:30

good so history is on our side not on

12:34

Nick's side that home prices collapsing

12:39

with deflation is somehow a good that we

12:42

should be cheering for I don't think

12:43

Nick wins on that argument now I'm I

12:46

want to be very clear here I'm just here

12:49

to add perspective and to see what you

12:51

all think about this debate of course it

12:54

would be nice to say prices are going to

12:57

come down everything's going to be more

12:58

affordable but I'm actually concerned of

13:01

the opposite that the fed's basically

13:04

going to have to turn the money printer

13:05

on pretty quickly and things are

13:07

actually going to get even more

13:08

unaffordable which I'm not saying is

13:10

good I don't want that to happen right

13:12

it's tough but I think that's what's

13:14

going to happen I think the fed's going

13:16

to turn the money printer on to

13:17

stabilize jobs home prices will become

13:19

more unaffordable stock prices will

13:21

become more unaffordable and guess what

13:23

happens the gap between the rich and the

13:25

poor will actually widen apartment list

13:27

reporting that 68 of the 100 largest US

13:29

cities have registered negative rent

13:31

growth year-over-year through November

13:33

2023 so that's over 2third of cities

13:36

experiencing declining apartment rents

13:38

this is true we are seeing rental

13:40

softness in fact on the ground we are

13:43

regularly seeing areas that were very

13:46

popular during the pandemic to move to

13:48

that also support a lot of new

13:49

construction especially in apartment

13:51

buildings we're sing rents collapse

13:54

that's a good thing on the rent side

13:57

that's fantastic it's not so great great

13:59

for people who are speculating on

14:01

long-term rents or that's how they want

14:02

to make their money A lot of property

14:04

managers right now what they're doing is

14:06

they're giving movein concessions so

14:08

they're like yeah the rent's 2400 but

14:10

we'll give you one month free well then

14:12

technically your Market rent is actually

14:13

2200 since you just discounted at $200

14:16

per month $2,400 on a year term so this

14:20

is a good that is occurring and that is

14:23

actually going to be reflected in CPI

14:25

unfortunately you have about an 18mon

14:27

lag in that showing up in CPI which

14:30

means the FED might actually be behind

14:32

the eightball in terms of making sure we

14:35

don't go into too much rapid deflation

14:38

and that's a risk that's where I'm like

14:39

I really don't want the FED to drive us

14:41

into deflation because it means they

14:43

destroy the economy it means they've

14:45

overtightened massive unemployment and

14:47

then you have a real crisis and we're

14:49

just not going to have money to do

14:50

anything in that kind of real crisis

14:52

because we want have

14:53

jobs 2008 anybody who's lived through

14:56

2008 looks back and says oh I wish I

14:59

bought real estate in 2010 everybody

15:02

says that but people didn't have

15:03

freaking money in 2010 cuz they lost

15:05

their jobs and they had to get back up

15:06

on their feet and their credit got

15:08

destroyed and their ability to get loans

15:10

was destroyed lending was super tight

15:13

didn't loosen for years so it's very

15:16

challenging fortunately a decline in

15:17

rents is happening and I think the fan

15:19

is aware of it the hope is will they

15:22

start turning the printer on sooner

15:24

before it's too late money supply

15:25

contraction and this is a pretty big

15:27

money supply contraction 3% it might not

15:30

sound like a lot but that's the biggest

15:32

that we've seen since the Great

15:33

Depression in fact excluding the Great

15:35

Depression it's the biggest that we've

15:36

seen all time in terms of money being

15:38

taken out of the system and so this is a

15:41

a warning to you guys out there because

15:42

if we no that's not entirely a fair

15:45

representation of what's going on and

15:47

Nick come on man you know this we've

15:49

touched on this before the M2 money

15:52

supply is still up substantially from

15:55

where we were before the pandemic it's

15:57

right here we're at 15 .4 trillion of

16:00

printed money now we're sitting at

16:04

20.7 yes when you use your

16:06

year-over-year

16:08

charts it's going to look volatile I

16:11

could make that chart happen very easily

16:13

too I just go to edit change to change

16:17

from a year ago let's go percent because

16:19

it'll be the most extreme oh my gosh wow

16:22

it went negative

16:24

duh because the number went really

16:26

really big really fast and then it

16:29

slowly started shrinking that's how you

16:31

get negative year-over-year numbers so

16:33

looking at year-over-year numbers out of

16:35

the context of what you're actually

16:37

studying is a very big mistake and a

16:39

very easy way to delude yourself into

16:41

understanding it or thinking you're

16:43

understanding a chart when you're not

16:44

seeing the full picture because

16:46

somebody's not presenting the full

16:47

picture so we we want to remember yes

16:49

money is being vacuumed up out of the

16:51

economy right now yes that is true but

16:53

there's still substantially more money

16:55

in the economy than there has been

16:57

previously that's not to say there are

16:59

not problems in the economy and there's

17:01

not to say that this does not cause pain

17:04

there just to say that comparing to the

17:06

1930s depression where the money supply

17:09

went negative isn't necessarily a fair

17:12

comparison when we just printed

17:14

trillions of dollars like8 trillion

17:16

dollar for covid Relief money and now

17:19

we're not anymore and now we're trying

17:20

to mop up some of that money and I want

17:22

to be careful to say that interest rates

17:24

are historically normal at these high

17:28

levels

17:28

interest rates don't work that way

17:30

interest rates are set based on what the

17:33

present stable or stabilized level of

17:37

inflation is if inflation is 1% then

17:40

maybe rates should be 2% and that would

17:43

be normal the spread is what you should

17:46

be measuring you shouldn't say well

17:48

interest rates were 15% back in the 70s

17:51

and then they came down below 10% in the

17:53

80s yay we were able to cheer single-

17:55

digigit mortgages or whatever it's all

17:57

about the spread what was inflation was

18:00

slowly declining over time so that

18:02

spread is what matters that's why we had

18:05

the great or the the first depression in

18:07

the 1920s not because rates were you

18:10

know historically abnormal it's because

18:13

the spread became ridiculous you had 6

18:16

and a halfish per fed funds rate but you

18:18

had deflation so you actually

18:20

potentially during a depression if you

18:22

had negative say 6% per year inflation

18:26

you actually during a depression had

18:27

somewhere around 12 % interest rates the

18:30

spread matters not well you know

18:33

interest rates seem like they've just

18:35

been abnormally low recently and uh you

18:37

know this is just normalizing the spread

18:41

matters uh but again it's that Nuance my

18:43

goal is just to provide that perspective

18:45

uh you know hopefully we can revise some

18:47

of this and and get some of this talked

18:48

about in Nick's videos I'd love to hear

18:50

his perspective I think he's got some

18:52

good content but I'd like to add this uh

18:54

and uh hopefully that perspective helps

18:57

if you like this kind of information

18:58

consider subscribing and we'll see you

18:59

in the next one why not advertise these

19:01

things that you told us here I feel like

19:02

nobody else knows about this we'll we'll

19:04

try a little advertising and see how it

19:06

goes congratulations man you have done

19:07

so much people love you people look up

19:09

to you Kevin PA there financial analyst

19:11

and YouTuber meet Kevin always great to

19:13

get your

19:15

take

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