Why the Fed LIED to Us | The 2022 Market Collapse.
FULL TRANSCRIPT
hey everyone kevin here we got to talk
about two things regarding the federal
reserve number one the federal reserve
is clearly now going to hike rates of 50
basis points i'm shocked by this u-turn
but it's happening it doesn't so
terribly much surprised me though
because at the beginning of the year i
was really worried about the consumer
trending down that is the consumer was
going to spend less it was my estimation
that the consumer would turn inward but
instead the complete opposite is
happening procter gamble is still
raising prices because they have more
previously lower income cohorts buying
more expensive upscale premium brand
products whether it's detergent or
gillette or brand toothbrushes or
whatever than ever before
and the same thing is happening at other
companies kimberly clark the banking
companies we are seeing in earnings
unmatched demand but the federal reserve
released a report that we're going to
look at in just a moment that gives us a
little bit more color in
why the federal reserve is going for
this 50 basis point hike however it's
also worth noting that marie daley today
gave us a little bit of insight that the
federal reserve is still not ready to go
for something like a shock and awe style
rate hike that is a jerome powell and
others who are actually voting members
over at the federal reserve like loretta
master and so on uh they have made it
clear now that even though they're okay
with potentially a 50 basis point hike
and maybe even one more that way we can
get from uh you know if we do 250 basis
point hikes we'll be able to get to two
and a half percent in rates by the end
of the year and this is something the
federal reserve wants uh previously in
february we thought they wanted to get
to two percent and uh now that they want
to get to two and a half percent it's
obvious that uh if previously we would
have had 725 basis point hikes well now
we're just going to end up having to
have
uh five 25 basis point hikes and two 50
basis point hikes so those are coming in
it's likely that those are going to be
the next two meetings that we'll see a
25 liftoff 50 50. and then 25 25 25 25.
yeah that's seven and then we'll be at
about two and a half percent so what's
this report that just came out well this
is what we want to take a look at and i
want to give you just some of the
highlights of it we'll keep it short and
sweet but i do want to make it very
clear that right now news that did break
uh via loretta mester and marie daley
via bloomberg now is that we are not to
expect a shock and awe style 75 bp hike
who knows they could end up doing that
in the future nobody was talking about a
50 basis point hike when we were first
talking about uh uh you know like are we
even gonna lift off right then we
started remotely like maybe we're gonna
get 50 but maybe it'll be 25 and now
it's like okay now we're definitely
going to get 50. is it going to be 75
right so far they're saying no but who
knows they could always just u-turn
again just at this point you kind of
just have to build in and expect for
their volatility so what is the report
that i want to show you and give i give
you a summary of well it is called the
beige book the beige report is published
eight times per year and the beige book
and i'll give you a very short sweet
summary on it
is basically the federal reserve banks
remember the federal reserve is an
institution it's a research institution
of about two thousand plus employees and
they do interviews questionnaires uh and
they ask or and speak to their contacts
whether they're uh businesses community
organizers economists market experts or
whatever sources they can get their
hands on to kind of get a firsthand
glimpse at what businesses are feeling
this is kind of like how we read the
earnings reports to listen to what the
ceos are saying because those are kind
of like our ways of understanding the
ceo's optimism for growth in the future
like when jamie dimon at jpmorgan says
hey by the way we think bank balances
are gonna go up this year that's that's
great that's bullish that's a good thing
that's the opposite of what we thought
remember
me and the fed together we thought
consumers would slow spending because of
the war jerome powell called the war a
quote game changer and because of that
game changer we thought oh no this could
make consumers stop spending and if
consumers stop spending then inflation
will go away but that's not what
happened and the beige book is going to
give us some color on that but before i
open the beige book i do want to give a
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okay folks so here's the beige book and
i'm just gonna read some of these
highlights to you so take a look at this
economic activity expanded at a moderate
pace in since mid-feb okay so this is
interesting first because it's like okay
well since mid fed is basically when
when war was right so we've expanded
since then but listen to the word
choices they used and i've highlighted
these word choices in orange here see
right here in orange listen to this
consumer spending
accelerated among retail and
non-financial services district contacts
reported continued strong demand for
real estate demand for workers continued
to be strong persistent labor demand
continued to fuel strong wage growth
strong demand generally allows firms to
pass input costs to customers via fuel
surcharges or whatever
firms in most districts expected
inflationary pressures to continue over
the coming months tourism spending and
manufacturing activity all picked up in
new york
and we'll go through some of the
different areas here in just a moment
but what do you notice there
well first of all the reason i believe
they talk about since midfield well
first of all is that's when we have the
last beige book but most importantly mid
fab is this report being done between
basically from when the war started and
now is really a way of us looking into
the federal reserve's brains and what
are they thinking well they're thinking
we can't allow inflation to get away it
is getting away what's driving inflation
it's more demand okay well we just had a
war which on one hand war could actually
lead to more inflationary costs like
we're seeing with commodities whether
that's wheat or gas which increases
input costs for producers producer
prices go up and eventually consumer
prices go up right that's obviously
inflationary but war can also create
massive disinflationary fears because if
everybody just stops buying and they
they hunker down and they stop traveling
because they're fearful
then inflation actually could go down
more than you see those uh prices like
food and energy skyrocket now i know
that sounds crazy
and in the this honestly in this
instance it is crazy because it's not
what's happening consumers are like oh
crap there's a war in ukraine let's buy
ukrainian merch let's buy ukrainian
flags i did too okay let's go travel
more and live it up more because yolo
you only live once like okay war sucks
we want it to end our hearts go out for
the people in ukraine and the russians
who are involved who don't even realize
all the things that are going on uh it's
it's war is so terrible and so tragic
and we always have to take a moment to
realize how fortunate we are uh not to
be experiencing these sorts of
atrocities but the point is
for whatever reason the u.s consumer is
still freaking booming and so now you've
got the fed going
wait a minute we thought war was a game
changer because consumers would spend
less they're actually spending more oh
crap let's u-turn
and this is what i call the fence u-turn
chart one two three
all right here's the u-turn so first
we talked about this a little bit
earlier uh that we're on this sort of
inflationist transitory aspect right but
then oh wait no inflation's continuing
to go on oh but don't worry war is a
game changer oh wait no consumers are
still spending let's go with 25 bp oh
crap wait consumers are still spending
even more let's go with 50 and then
maybe level off and do 25s again for the
rest of the year and see where we go
right so this is what the fed is seeing
let's take a little bit more of a look
at the facebook here the warren listen
to this like the fact that this is in
the summary of cleveland all of this
pink right here is in the summary of
cleveland should tell you that what i've
just explained is literally why the fed
is like oh crap now a lot of people and
i i hate this
but i i also get it a lot of people they
leave me comments and go kevin the fed's
a liar they've lied to us
they knew what was happening uh i
honestly don't think that they're liars
i just think they were wrong
those are very different things because
a lie implies that somebody's trying to
deceive uh which maybe that's what you
think fine i don't believe that's what
they're trying to do i honestly think
they thought oh my gosh the man's gonna
plummet because of this war i i placed
money on those bets okay
i was wrong so is the fed
read this here you go look at this
the war in ukraine had little meaningful
impact on current demand for goods and
services but added other complexities to
supply chains in other words we got all
of the bad with none of the good
[Laughter]
like war gave us no demand destruction
it just gave us if anything more travel
demand and more supply chain constraints
and now higher gas prices and so on
atlanta retail sales high consumer
spending on services in st louis rose oh
which reminds me we'll go back to st
louis there in a moment but i did think
this was interesting some contacts
reported early signs that the strong
pace of wage growth had begun to slow
this is good this is that argument that
maybe we're starting to finally peak in
terms of inflation right not saying i
don't want people to be paid more i'm
all for people making more money but you
know we do need prices to stop going up
at some point right here you go look at
kansas city again because it shows you
how important this ukraine thing was in
the decision making of the fed the
invasion of ukraine disrupted supply
chains and caused input prices to rise
but district businesses reported no
effects on demand
in other words we got all of the bad
with none of the good
retail sales activity in san francisco
continue to expand especially travel
and and then we get into the individual
districts which in terms of individual
districts uh oh yeah uh boston i made a
note that uh companies are still
planning to have further price increases
i made a little note on the side there
that's exactly what procter and gamble
said more price increases coming
new york consumer spending picked up
somewhat in the new york region
i'm only giving you the in the actual
region some of the big ones here this
was interesting
some softening is expected in consumer
spending over the next few months amid
expectations of smaller tax refunds due
to the advance of the child tax credit
that's because ordinarily get a 2 000
tax credit but now it was broken up uh
for for each child but now it was broken
up into 3000 or 3 600 but half of it was
advanced to people in monthly payments
at the end of last year uh so now that's
from september through december now
you're getting that second half but that
second half you know half of 3000 is
1500 which is actually 500 less than you
would have gotten under the other tax
credit regime right so that's kind of
what they mean here
pricing power was consistent with other
reports over here in chicago consumer
prices moved up due to robust demand
consumer spending moved up modestly over
the reporting period led by greater
tourism and leisure
go over to san francisco same thing i
believe with travel robust demand for
travel and dining professional events
and conventions slowly return to being
held in person but are not yet at
pre-pandemic levels demand for air
travel recovered further and in some
cases outpaced pre-pandemic levels so
folks if you're wondering why the feds
seem so wishy-washy it's because they're
making like textbook decisions they're
like okay we have a coveted pandemic we
injected the economy with a lot of money
we're going to have temporary inflation
one base effects and two reopening okay
great then we get hit with delta and
omicron everything lasts longer we spend
more money we have more supply chain
disruptions great the inflation just
lasts way longer dang it they were wrong
okay it wasn't transitory because other
events happened that made it not
transitory right uh we printed way more
money than we should have uh the money
printer has a huge part of the blame
here obviously but you know it certainly
avoided the depths of a recession but
now we're dealing we're a depression but
now we're dealing with um with with the
other end of that right so uh yeah and
then of course
you know uh
the war they were wrong about that again
we got the bad with none of the good and
so i think that's why we saw the fed
u-turn here this beige book really gives
us a lot of color in terms of of of this
you know understanding where the fed's
head is hopefully that helps you and if
it does hey consider subscribing and
folks we'll see in the next one goodbye
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