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Why the Fed LIED to Us | The 2022 Market Collapse.

14m 0s2,720 words394 segmentsEnglish

FULL TRANSCRIPT

0:00

hey everyone kevin here we got to talk

0:01

about two things regarding the federal

0:02

reserve number one the federal reserve

0:04

is clearly now going to hike rates of 50

0:07

basis points i'm shocked by this u-turn

0:10

but it's happening it doesn't so

0:12

terribly much surprised me though

0:13

because at the beginning of the year i

0:14

was really worried about the consumer

0:17

trending down that is the consumer was

0:19

going to spend less it was my estimation

0:22

that the consumer would turn inward but

0:24

instead the complete opposite is

0:25

happening procter gamble is still

0:27

raising prices because they have more

0:29

previously lower income cohorts buying

0:31

more expensive upscale premium brand

0:34

products whether it's detergent or

0:35

gillette or brand toothbrushes or

0:37

whatever than ever before

0:39

and the same thing is happening at other

0:41

companies kimberly clark the banking

0:43

companies we are seeing in earnings

0:46

unmatched demand but the federal reserve

0:48

released a report that we're going to

0:49

look at in just a moment that gives us a

0:51

little bit more color in

0:53

why the federal reserve is going for

0:55

this 50 basis point hike however it's

0:57

also worth noting that marie daley today

0:59

gave us a little bit of insight that the

1:00

federal reserve is still not ready to go

1:02

for something like a shock and awe style

1:05

rate hike that is a jerome powell and

1:08

others who are actually voting members

1:10

over at the federal reserve like loretta

1:12

master and so on uh they have made it

1:14

clear now that even though they're okay

1:16

with potentially a 50 basis point hike

1:18

and maybe even one more that way we can

1:20

get from uh you know if we do 250 basis

1:23

point hikes we'll be able to get to two

1:25

and a half percent in rates by the end

1:28

of the year and this is something the

1:29

federal reserve wants uh previously in

1:31

february we thought they wanted to get

1:33

to two percent and uh now that they want

1:35

to get to two and a half percent it's

1:37

obvious that uh if previously we would

1:39

have had 725 basis point hikes well now

1:42

we're just going to end up having to

1:43

have

1:44

uh five 25 basis point hikes and two 50

1:47

basis point hikes so those are coming in

1:49

it's likely that those are going to be

1:50

the next two meetings that we'll see a

1:52

25 liftoff 50 50. and then 25 25 25 25.

1:58

yeah that's seven and then we'll be at

2:00

about two and a half percent so what's

2:02

this report that just came out well this

2:04

is what we want to take a look at and i

2:05

want to give you just some of the

2:06

highlights of it we'll keep it short and

2:08

sweet but i do want to make it very

2:09

clear that right now news that did break

2:12

uh via loretta mester and marie daley

2:14

via bloomberg now is that we are not to

2:17

expect a shock and awe style 75 bp hike

2:20

who knows they could end up doing that

2:22

in the future nobody was talking about a

2:23

50 basis point hike when we were first

2:25

talking about uh uh you know like are we

2:28

even gonna lift off right then we

2:30

started remotely like maybe we're gonna

2:32

get 50 but maybe it'll be 25 and now

2:35

it's like okay now we're definitely

2:36

going to get 50. is it going to be 75

2:38

right so far they're saying no but who

2:40

knows they could always just u-turn

2:41

again just at this point you kind of

2:43

just have to build in and expect for

2:45

their volatility so what is the report

2:47

that i want to show you and give i give

2:48

you a summary of well it is called the

2:51

beige book the beige report is published

2:52

eight times per year and the beige book

2:54

and i'll give you a very short sweet

2:56

summary on it

2:57

is basically the federal reserve banks

2:59

remember the federal reserve is an

3:00

institution it's a research institution

3:02

of about two thousand plus employees and

3:04

they do interviews questionnaires uh and

3:07

they ask or and speak to their contacts

3:10

whether they're uh businesses community

3:12

organizers economists market experts or

3:14

whatever sources they can get their

3:15

hands on to kind of get a firsthand

3:17

glimpse at what businesses are feeling

3:19

this is kind of like how we read the

3:21

earnings reports to listen to what the

3:23

ceos are saying because those are kind

3:25

of like our ways of understanding the

3:27

ceo's optimism for growth in the future

3:30

like when jamie dimon at jpmorgan says

3:32

hey by the way we think bank balances

3:33

are gonna go up this year that's that's

3:35

great that's bullish that's a good thing

3:37

that's the opposite of what we thought

3:39

remember

3:40

me and the fed together we thought

3:42

consumers would slow spending because of

3:45

the war jerome powell called the war a

3:47

quote game changer and because of that

3:50

game changer we thought oh no this could

3:52

make consumers stop spending and if

3:54

consumers stop spending then inflation

3:55

will go away but that's not what

3:57

happened and the beige book is going to

3:58

give us some color on that but before i

4:00

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4:02

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5:29

okay folks so here's the beige book and

5:31

i'm just gonna read some of these

5:32

highlights to you so take a look at this

5:34

economic activity expanded at a moderate

5:36

pace in since mid-feb okay so this is

5:38

interesting first because it's like okay

5:40

well since mid fed is basically when

5:42

when war was right so we've expanded

5:45

since then but listen to the word

5:47

choices they used and i've highlighted

5:49

these word choices in orange here see

5:51

right here in orange listen to this

5:53

consumer spending

5:54

accelerated among retail and

5:57

non-financial services district contacts

6:00

reported continued strong demand for

6:04

real estate demand for workers continued

6:07

to be strong persistent labor demand

6:10

continued to fuel strong wage growth

6:14

strong demand generally allows firms to

6:17

pass input costs to customers via fuel

6:21

surcharges or whatever

6:23

firms in most districts expected

6:26

inflationary pressures to continue over

6:29

the coming months tourism spending and

6:33

manufacturing activity all picked up in

6:36

new york

6:38

and we'll go through some of the

6:39

different areas here in just a moment

6:40

but what do you notice there

6:42

well first of all the reason i believe

6:44

they talk about since midfield well

6:46

first of all is that's when we have the

6:47

last beige book but most importantly mid

6:49

fab is this report being done between

6:51

basically from when the war started and

6:53

now is really a way of us looking into

6:56

the federal reserve's brains and what

6:58

are they thinking well they're thinking

6:59

we can't allow inflation to get away it

7:01

is getting away what's driving inflation

7:03

it's more demand okay well we just had a

7:05

war which on one hand war could actually

7:07

lead to more inflationary costs like

7:09

we're seeing with commodities whether

7:10

that's wheat or gas which increases

7:12

input costs for producers producer

7:14

prices go up and eventually consumer

7:15

prices go up right that's obviously

7:17

inflationary but war can also create

7:20

massive disinflationary fears because if

7:22

everybody just stops buying and they

7:24

they hunker down and they stop traveling

7:26

because they're fearful

7:27

then inflation actually could go down

7:30

more than you see those uh prices like

7:33

food and energy skyrocket now i know

7:35

that sounds crazy

7:36

and in the this honestly in this

7:38

instance it is crazy because it's not

7:40

what's happening consumers are like oh

7:42

crap there's a war in ukraine let's buy

7:45

ukrainian merch let's buy ukrainian

7:48

flags i did too okay let's go travel

7:50

more and live it up more because yolo

7:53

you only live once like okay war sucks

7:56

we want it to end our hearts go out for

7:58

the people in ukraine and the russians

8:00

who are involved who don't even realize

8:01

all the things that are going on uh it's

8:03

it's war is so terrible and so tragic

8:05

and we always have to take a moment to

8:07

realize how fortunate we are uh not to

8:10

be experiencing these sorts of

8:11

atrocities but the point is

8:13

for whatever reason the u.s consumer is

8:15

still freaking booming and so now you've

8:18

got the fed going

8:19

wait a minute we thought war was a game

8:21

changer because consumers would spend

8:22

less they're actually spending more oh

8:26

crap let's u-turn

8:28

and this is what i call the fence u-turn

8:31

chart one two three

8:34

all right here's the u-turn so first

8:37

we talked about this a little bit

8:38

earlier uh that we're on this sort of

8:41

inflationist transitory aspect right but

8:42

then oh wait no inflation's continuing

8:45

to go on oh but don't worry war is a

8:46

game changer oh wait no consumers are

8:49

still spending let's go with 25 bp oh

8:51

crap wait consumers are still spending

8:53

even more let's go with 50 and then

8:55

maybe level off and do 25s again for the

8:57

rest of the year and see where we go

8:59

right so this is what the fed is seeing

9:00

let's take a little bit more of a look

9:02

at the facebook here the warren listen

9:04

to this like the fact that this is in

9:07

the summary of cleveland all of this

9:09

pink right here is in the summary of

9:10

cleveland should tell you that what i've

9:13

just explained is literally why the fed

9:15

is like oh crap now a lot of people and

9:18

i i hate this

9:20

but i i also get it a lot of people they

9:23

leave me comments and go kevin the fed's

9:25

a liar they've lied to us

9:28

they knew what was happening uh i

9:30

honestly don't think that they're liars

9:32

i just think they were wrong

9:34

those are very different things because

9:36

a lie implies that somebody's trying to

9:38

deceive uh which maybe that's what you

9:40

think fine i don't believe that's what

9:41

they're trying to do i honestly think

9:43

they thought oh my gosh the man's gonna

9:45

plummet because of this war i i placed

9:48

money on those bets okay

9:50

i was wrong so is the fed

9:52

read this here you go look at this

9:55

the war in ukraine had little meaningful

9:58

impact on current demand for goods and

10:00

services but added other complexities to

10:02

supply chains in other words we got all

10:05

of the bad with none of the good

10:07

[Laughter]

10:08

like war gave us no demand destruction

10:12

it just gave us if anything more travel

10:14

demand and more supply chain constraints

10:17

and now higher gas prices and so on

10:19

atlanta retail sales high consumer

10:21

spending on services in st louis rose oh

10:24

which reminds me we'll go back to st

10:25

louis there in a moment but i did think

10:26

this was interesting some contacts

10:28

reported early signs that the strong

10:31

pace of wage growth had begun to slow

10:33

this is good this is that argument that

10:35

maybe we're starting to finally peak in

10:37

terms of inflation right not saying i

10:39

don't want people to be paid more i'm

10:41

all for people making more money but you

10:42

know we do need prices to stop going up

10:44

at some point right here you go look at

10:47

kansas city again because it shows you

10:49

how important this ukraine thing was in

10:51

the decision making of the fed the

10:52

invasion of ukraine disrupted supply

10:54

chains and caused input prices to rise

10:56

but district businesses reported no

10:58

effects on demand

11:01

in other words we got all of the bad

11:03

with none of the good

11:05

retail sales activity in san francisco

11:07

continue to expand especially travel

11:10

and and then we get into the individual

11:12

districts which in terms of individual

11:15

districts uh oh yeah uh boston i made a

11:19

note that uh companies are still

11:21

planning to have further price increases

11:23

i made a little note on the side there

11:24

that's exactly what procter and gamble

11:26

said more price increases coming

11:28

new york consumer spending picked up

11:31

somewhat in the new york region

11:33

i'm only giving you the in the actual

11:35

region some of the big ones here this

11:37

was interesting

11:38

some softening is expected in consumer

11:41

spending over the next few months amid

11:42

expectations of smaller tax refunds due

11:45

to the advance of the child tax credit

11:47

that's because ordinarily get a 2 000

11:49

tax credit but now it was broken up uh

11:51

for for each child but now it was broken

11:54

up into 3000 or 3 600 but half of it was

11:57

advanced to people in monthly payments

11:59

at the end of last year uh so now that's

12:03

from september through december now

12:05

you're getting that second half but that

12:06

second half you know half of 3000 is

12:09

1500 which is actually 500 less than you

12:12

would have gotten under the other tax

12:14

credit regime right so that's kind of

12:16

what they mean here

12:17

pricing power was consistent with other

12:19

reports over here in chicago consumer

12:21

prices moved up due to robust demand

12:24

consumer spending moved up modestly over

12:26

the reporting period led by greater

12:28

tourism and leisure

12:31

go over to san francisco same thing i

12:33

believe with travel robust demand for

12:35

travel and dining professional events

12:37

and conventions slowly return to being

12:39

held in person but are not yet at

12:40

pre-pandemic levels demand for air

12:42

travel recovered further and in some

12:44

cases outpaced pre-pandemic levels so

12:46

folks if you're wondering why the feds

12:49

seem so wishy-washy it's because they're

12:51

making like textbook decisions they're

12:54

like okay we have a coveted pandemic we

12:56

injected the economy with a lot of money

12:58

we're going to have temporary inflation

13:00

one base effects and two reopening okay

13:04

great then we get hit with delta and

13:05

omicron everything lasts longer we spend

13:07

more money we have more supply chain

13:09

disruptions great the inflation just

13:10

lasts way longer dang it they were wrong

13:12

okay it wasn't transitory because other

13:15

events happened that made it not

13:17

transitory right uh we printed way more

13:20

money than we should have uh the money

13:22

printer has a huge part of the blame

13:24

here obviously but you know it certainly

13:26

avoided the depths of a recession but

13:27

now we're dealing we're a depression but

13:30

now we're dealing with um with with the

13:32

other end of that right so uh yeah and

13:35

then of course

13:36

you know uh

13:37

the war they were wrong about that again

13:39

we got the bad with none of the good and

13:42

so i think that's why we saw the fed

13:43

u-turn here this beige book really gives

13:45

us a lot of color in terms of of of this

13:49

you know understanding where the fed's

13:51

head is hopefully that helps you and if

13:54

it does hey consider subscribing and

13:55

folks we'll see in the next one goodbye

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