Buckle Up for Jerome Powell & the Fed | Last Minute Warning
FULL TRANSCRIPT
now we're going to go through a few
things on the FED before the FED meeting
so it's important to watch this ASAP
we're going to talk about Nikki T's
hints we're going to talk about
Goldman's hints we're going to talk
about TS Lombard's hints and we're gonna
draw some dots because that was what we
do oh well reminding you that today is
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a lot of amazingness now we gotta talk
about the Federal Reserve because
obviously that is the big discussion
that we need to have today that is the
most important topic there are a lot of
other things to cover Ukraine oil and
China with the Saudis we got so much to
cover but the most important thing to
talk about right now is what's going to
happen in about five four to five hours
when Jay pal gets all less papers
together you know makes it seem like
he's frazzled I love that by the way
when he comes out and acts frazzled and
like the corners of his papers are
damaged and stuff making it seem like
he's kind of been like nervously
preparing it's all for the show okay
maybe it's not but I think it's all for
the show but anyway what's going to
happen and so I've given you my
projections but in this video we're
going to give you some projections on
what institutions are looking at uh
first it's worth noting that the
bundesbank chief says that rate Setters
must be quote more stubborn in their
inflation fight now I actually thought
this was an interesting piece and let's
look at this together here Germany's
Central Bank boss said Eurozone rate
Setters must be more stubborn in
continuing to raise borrowing costs to
tackle inflation he discounted fears
about the recent Financial turmoil
that's been experienced now that's
interesting because really what we're
saying is hey whoa whoa whoa hey the
banking crisis does not matter instead
you must continue to hike you must
continue to raise rates as much as
possible uh bad accents uh and that is
actually what's being at least to some
degree priced into markets now this
chart is going to be very important
today uh this is the federal reserve's
terminal rate expectations
this terminal rate expectation right now
is sitting at about
4.96 now this is going to be very
important because if the FED comes out
with a summary of economic projections
suggesting they're going to go from
say uh you know where we are now four
four five to four seven five with the 25
BP height uh and then in their summary
of economic projections they have the
goal of hitting 5.1 if they move that
Target up then the fed's basically
signaling to us hey look you all need to
price in many more price hikes I don't
know why you all got your your panties
tied up because of a silly little
banking crisis who cares we lost five
banks we still hiking sorry now
unfortunately that could lead to some
pain in the uh the stock market because
I think the stock market is actually to
some degree trying to think that maybe
the federal pause which is just totally
ludicrous there are multiple different
banks calling for a pause no more
research is calling for a 25 BP cut Elon
Musk is calling for a 50 BP cut you've
got no more uh uh you've got Goldman
Sachs calling for a pause most banks are
calling for a 25 BP hike but just this
idea of of of pausing basically totally
discounts inflation I mean I suppose if
j-pal comes out and says inflation's
over we're gonna pause and cut yeah boys
and girls we're going back to the Moon
but but I don't think we're there I
actually think the central banks CBS are
are really clear that uh look we got to
make sure inflation expectations don't
run away from us uh and so Mr bundas
Bank says if we are to tame this
stubborn inflation we will have to be
more stubborn I didn't know that was
possible for a German raid Setters at
the FED are set to decide on Wednesday
whether to continue raising rates
despite the collapse of U.S uh you know
Banks Silicon Valley uh a bank and
signature anal and of course we had
Credit Suisse and in Switzerland and so
on so analysts largely expect to raise
by a quarter basis point today uh they
talk about how the banking system is
resilient in Europe and much the same as
being talked about in America that this
is not another 2008 uh and instead we
just have to basically focus on getting
inflation down that that is going to be
the most important fight now I agree uh
and Nick T gives us some hints as well
let's close out some of these others
here let's look at what Nick T has to
say so this is what Nick T tells us to
watch for Nick t uh this is uh by by all
accounts known as the FED Whisperer he's
the guy that during the FED blackout
periods basically lets The Fad not be in
a blackout period he's the guy that gets
the text messages from the fed that's
like yo we're leaning this way write the
story so a lot of people actually refer
to articles from Nick t as kind of like
a hint from the Fed so they can increase
their messaging to the public even
though they say they don't message the
public I don't know it's wild
anyway
the FED faces one of the thorniest
policy decisions in years on Wednesday
whether the Lyft interest rates again to
fight High inflation or hold them steady
amidst the most intense banking crisis
since 2008. we got some more research
that we're going to dive in on this
including from Bank of America which
we'll talk about in just a moment uh but
anyway uh this live I will be live
streaming this at 2PM Eastern and 11 A.M
uh California Time the video is already
up so you can go click it remind if you
want on it but anyway Nick T says
the FED has tried over the past year to
Telegraph its raid moves to avoid
surprises but hasn't confronted an
Abrupt and fluid crisis on the eve of a
policy meeting now they do on Tuesday
investors thought a rate hike was likely
with interest rate Futures uh indicating
a roughly five and six chance of a
quarter point increase okay well
remember the FED also likes to do
what the market does uh or what the
market projects and if the market is
projecting a 25 BP it's get it's
probably going to be a 25 BP that's my
base case it would be very very rare to
see something other than a 25 BP here
officials raised their Benchmark fed
funds rate by a quarter point to a range
between 4.75 and or 4.5 to 4.75 in Fab
now we're going to get the next 0.25 the
case for raising rates here's what to
watch for so the bank Silicon Valley
Bank collapsed two weeks ago officials
were set to debate whether the raise
rates by a quarter point or half point
because signs of the economy still
running hot since then the economy has
shown surprising strength in hiring
spending and inflation leading to
concerns about that aggressive rate
Rises over the previous year hadn't done
enough to slow and Corral inflation in
other words making the argument like hey
uh these rate hikes still haven't caught
up of course now people say oh but we
had banking failures is that not a sign
of of interest rates catching up maybe
to some degree because you had some
banks with very very poor risk
management procedures but as those
failed treasury yields actually fell
which increased the value of the bonds
that other Banks had on their balance
sheet which actually makes a continued
banking run less likely anyway some
economists argues argue that stopping
rate increases now risks fueling
unacceptable risks that inflation will
stay higher for longer fed officials
have at times acknowledged the risk of
being forced to simultaneously fight two
problems inflation and financial
stability or instability several
officials have said they'd use emergency
okay this is boring so far so anyway
let's go to where there's a little bit
more interesting here this is Crisis
management okay here what's this quote
that they're using over here I always
like the quotes that they use because
they try to provide both sides they're
probably a little worried they'll be
seen in some cases as knuckling under a
financial pressures in other words like
if they go for or zero then it's kind of
a sign that their weak paper handers now
of course they do give this argument
about maybe holding steady because hey
Financial conditions have tightened
since the bank failures this is true
we've seen the Goldman Sachs Financial
conditions index much higher than where
we were sitting at the beginning of
February
but and the cost of borrowing for these
banks have gone up uh but Goldman Sachs
makes the argument here that increasing
tightening in lending standards could
end up creating more recessionary fears
and therefore do the work for you of of
tightening and so maybe you don't need
higher rate increases now yesterday TS
Lombard had a good piece they actually
said that a Fed uh or or the tightening
and lending standards is probably going
to be similar to somewhere around 0.75
to 1.5 percentage points in hike in rate
hikes Goldman Sachs put that number at
only about 0.25 to 0.5 I actually agree
with TS Lombard more here's that piece
let's look at this piece together so the
2008 PTSD versus the ghosts of the 1970s
so they talk about uh basically things
being broken and this new era of no
longer having permanent zero lower
interest rates which are a great time to
sort of expand risk but what you have
here is uh they talk about
how the US is acutely susceptible to
monetary tightening and that's why we're
seeing these banking failures and we
have to realize that these banking
failures are going to tighten lending
and Bank fears so much that the first
thing that happens is people stop uh
getting yield on their deposits or as
high of a yield on their deposits as
they could potentially at new Banks or
fintechs there's a reason for that you
might be wondering why is it that the
Legacy Banks don't pay me a yield like
the fintechs do well part of the reason
is the Legacy banks have a lot of the
debt that or the assets that are
devaluing quickly as rates are rising
and so rather than pay out more in
interest they are taking more of that
income yield that they could Farm off of
your deposits uh and and buffering their
losses on their bond portfolios but in
doing so they're actually driving their
depositors out of the banking system and
into just buying Treasury themselves to
increase their deposit yields which is a
good point now they hear talk about how
this is not going to be another
2008 which is another argument for the
FED just maintaining their 25 BP hikes
uh but they talk about here and I think
this was really neat they talk about how
cred a credit squeeze that is an actual
tightening in credit standards typically
feels like another 75 to 150 basis
points of hikes and that I think is
actually what we want to pay attention
to at the Federal Reserve today is it
possible that we enter into a new phase
of the Federal Reserve we'll talk about
that but basically look at this they
refer to the bank of England as a recent
example where the bank of England
patched up the UK financial sector and
maintained its monetary squeeze but
never reverted to its previous extreme
levels of hawkishness instead gradualism
ruled okay so now this is really
interesting let's try to put all of this
together so first of all today is March
22nd which is the fomc day but it's also
the expiration of the lifetime access of
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okay so what does this potentially mean
for the fed well
If the Fed hints in any way that we're
going to do 25 BP now but tighter
lending standards could affect the
market the way TS Lombard thinks get
this could affect the market
75 to 150 BP well what does that
effectively mean that means we can have
a lower bound uh in March that's with a
25 BP hike of 4.75
but now if you add in tightening with
tightening because banks are freaking
out you could actually be at a rate of
5.5 to 6.25 percent without actually
being there
think about that if the FED hints this
today they could be signaling hey we
don't have to do as much anymore because
the banking system is going to tighten
and effectively do that work for us
which basically means the FED could be
at a six percent effective rate thanks
to the credit squeeze they're creating
while pausing after the next 25 BP that
we're expecting to get today
that is also very interesting because in
my opinion if rates were effectively 5.5
to 6.25 we would effectively I would
call it an effective guarantee that
we're hitting a recession if if we have
rates this high and if the banking
crisis tightens lending this much then
that's where we're walking so what could
that then mean for the way the FED talks
to us well as TS Lombard says gradualism
which is basically a way of saying uh I
I would call it uh softly acting like a
hawk with hikes and seriousness on
inflation but mostly being dovish it's
kind of like a change in tone and TS
Lombard makes a really good argument
here that hey look this credit crunch
could hit us so badly that who cares
what banks say about what happens today
what actually matters more is about the
fed's potential move towards gradualism
in response to the credit tightening
that's going to happen as basically all
the banks pucker and they're like oh
dear we better tighten lending because
we don't want to go bankrupt like all
those other Banks and that does enough
of the fed's job for them that's
entirely possible it's something to pay
attention to now we'll look at a Bank of
America piece as well here but I think
we should quickly get the Goldman Sachs
Financial conditions index uh let's get
that really quick just to see how we're
doing going into the meeting uh Jay
Powell looks at this chart I'm 99
certain now Financial conditions look
like okay look like we're rotating down
slightly
but uh let's pull this up together here
okay here we go so here are Financial
conditions as of this morning a slight
loosening over here after the drama that
we've had in the last uh you know a
couple weeks here uh however this level
is still substantially higher than where
we were over here when Jay Powell uh
spoke with Dave Rubinstein and and
cheered how it uh Financial conditions
were tightening remember to some degree
you do not want
to see this sort of uh
uh you know Char rotate all the way down
because you do need financial conditions
tight enough to kind of prevent rampant
and runaway inflation I don't know that
this drop really is significant to the
FED though I mean if we were down here I
think we'd get a very hawkish fed I
think here given that Jerome Powell was
pretty neutral over here I wouldn't be
surprised if here you have a pretty calm
fat as well so I'm I'm looking for a 25
BP hike in a relatively calm fed today
that's that's what I'm looking for now
uh we do have Bank of America that has
some insights on this as well
hop in on this piece here so what's next
for growth and inflation and are there
going to be second round effects blah
blah blah so let's just look at some of
their summary answers here so the first
thing they talk about here is if
Regional Bank issues are ring fenced
tightening lending standards and a
Slowdown in credit creation would be
consistent with our Baseline outlook for
a mild recession in the U.S later this
year they've been calling for like a Q3
Q4 uh recession here our bank research
team believes the FED will impose
stricter liquidity and cap requirements
on a larger subset of banks leading to
tighter lending standards more
pronounced Financial stress could lead
to Fed cuts and even a return to the
zero lower bound if stress spreads
but this is not our base case
it's actually what the bond market has
been pricing in for a while that we
would actually end up seeing somewhere
around 500 basis points and rate cuts by
the time the cycle is over that would
put us basically right back at zero now
a lot of people don't think we're ever
going to go back to zero that we're
never going to see those low rates again
that's going to take a very long time to
get inflation down uh I I'm a little
torn on that I probably lean more like
60 40 maybe even 70 30 towards the idea
that oh no we're going back to zero and
not only are we going back to zero but
we're probably gonna start knocking on
the door of negative rates uh in the
future but we'll see mostly because of
the deflationary impacts of uh AI
autonomy and otherwise
with money markets now yielding four
percent are we worried that money will
flow out of equities and into higher
risk free yielding assets well my answer
to that before I read their answer here
is my answer to that is I think that's
already happened I think people have
already thought why would I invest in
stocks when I can get four percent risk
free on treasuries uh and the answer
here is simple you might get four
percent on treasuries and maybe avoid a
10 or 20 right down on on the stocks
that you bought but if then all of a
sudden those stocks go up fifty percent
well boy your opportunity cost was
pretty rich to sit in those treasuries
but anyway
cash has become an alternative but there
have been there's been no equity
capitulation so far yeah because I feel
like allocation to equities is already
relatively low I I saw uh it was
actually a funny uh little meme
yesterday on on Twitter where was this
darn thing uh it was let's see here
somebody writes waiting for oh here it
is spotted in look at this investors
waiting for a drop below the October
lows before buying and it just shows a
bunch of
skeletons uh would look to be impaled on
some kind of wall that doesn't look very
pleasant but uh I don't think they they
are bothered by that anymore anyway uh
okay fine in the past has the how has
the FED reacted to financial crises when
they are in the process of raising hikes
or racing raising rates following the
1987 stock market crash the FED cut
rates and then raised them again as
things stabilized Ethan Harris believes
the FED can address Financial stability
and inflation with their varied policy
tools and concerns uh that uh that they
can't are overdone I don't think I mean
this is a suggestion that Goldman Sachs
is making as well I think it's so wrong
I I think there's
I would I I bet a good chunk of money on
this I think there's almost no chance
the Federal Reserve pauses and it keeps
going If the Fed pauses they're done
they're done a Fed pause means they're
done because they've said a million
times we will not repeat the mistakes of
the 70s the start stop uh uh uh policies
of the 70s
so it's very interesting uh you know you
could go to Goldman you know they're the
ones who are saying this here's their
piece from this morning and uh they
refer to the fed's response to the 1966
credit crunch 84 94 and 98 collapses uh
and they look at these but basically
they say here beyond the immediate
response the FED eased monetary policy
further in two episodes where it
initially eased resumed hiking in an
episode where it initially paused and
continued to hike further in an episode
where it initially hiked despite
Financial cons stability concerns I
believe they're going to do the yellow
section here which is just keep hiking
even in the face of financial stability
concerns overall the historical records
suggest that the fomc tends to avoid
tightening monetary policy in times of
financial stress and prefers to wait
until the extent of the problem becomes
clear unless it is confident that other
policy tools will successfully contain
stability risk well and I bet I
guarantee you a 99 certainty that's
exactly exactly what the FED is looking
at today they are looking at this and
saying look
we have a buy the FED pivot facility
it's the bank term funding program we
have the buy that fed pivot facility
we did our job
then we added to liquidity in US dollar
swap markets throughout the world
and we again did our job we got tools I
I guarantee you he's gonna say this we
got tools on our tool belt bro
wheeze using them
but rate hikes are important to contain
inflation because that remains our
number one fight
uh yeah
so in other words they're gonna make
this argument my thesis that we have
stability
they're gonna send this confidence today
we have stability
now we need uh Financial stability right
so that that's we have Financial
stability so instead we're going to
focus on maximizing jobs and stable
prices
because that's our dual mandate
Financial stability is kind of like
their third mandate uh well actually it
might be their primary mandate and then
you have this dual mandate thereafter
either way because the financial
stability goes actually wonky the other
two issues go away they'll do whatever
they need to do to maintain Financial
stability even if that means lots of job
loss but uh yeah I don't I don't I don't
know I I just don't jive with the
arguments that uh
you know we're gonna start stop here so
I
I'm actually bullish on it I'm bullish
on 25 and I'm bullish on a dovish fat
I'm happy about that I think the the
scariest part where we could get rug
pulled today uh is a you not using the
coupon code link down below because you
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uh q1a
uh or real estate analysis ever oh
there's so much we do it's great all
right so here's the Dot Plot again well
the sap uh the Dot Plot is one of the
other Pages it doesn't so terribly much
matter uh I suppose since I mentioned it
I'll pull up the dots for the people who
care about the dots this is what the
dots look like oh you know what I should
do I should make my projection over here
I like making these bets
somebody is asking me how come Kevin is
not introduced to Espresso
so sometimes when I land at uh airports
uh and I need something really quick or
no usually when we're about to take off
at airports I'll have an espresso
because the plane takes off so fast that
it kind of like jerks uh your coffee
back and then you spill I've done that
like three times so I I'll have espresso
the problem is espresso gives me a
massive stomachache it's just too
concentrated too acidic or whatever so
so I I know espresso I like it
especially you go to like Italy or you
have some you know Cuban coffee which is
really espresso I think anyway okay so
so this is the Dot Plot projection from
December okay I'm gonna I'm gonna draw
my Dot Plot projection for for this year
okay so this is gonna be midpoint target
range for the FED funds rate uh in 2023
so this is the end let me make sure it's
the end we'll go through these really
quickly oh here all my drawings from
last time okay so here it says yeah okay
it's the end uh median logaron uh is it
the end though see that's actually
interesting is it the end or the peak
that they write over here
uh it's the projection for the year
usually that's what they expect the year
to end in I'm pretty sure these are year
end
but for let's see central tendency three
highest lowest long run
uh one participant did not submit based
on our system monetary policy
fourth quarter oh here we go
present changes from the fourth quarter
of the previous year to the fourth
quarter of the Year indicated okay Q4
it's Q4
so let's go back to the dots
so where do we think rates are going to
be in Q4 okay so now this is going to be
interesting when the FED does this it
signals uncertainty uncertainty when the
FED does this that is all the dots are
clumped together it signals certainty
I think what's gonna happen is how many
dots we have one two three four five six
that's uh seven eight nine ten eleven
twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen
Seventeen eighteen nineteen okay and
then one person didn't submit Okay so
19. so 19 dots this time how how would I
revise this well I would probably go as
far as saying
uh for Q4 I'm gonna go I'm gonna put
five right here
I'll put two right here uh I'll actually
put uh let's see that's seven I'll put
four over here three four actually I put
five over here that's 16. and then I'll
put another four right here that should
be added up but this is this is the kind
of dispersion that that I would think of
I I think we're we're going to lose this
higher end in consistency it's possible
it's possible you end up having like one
lingerer up here but I think you're
going to lose the high end by Q4
remember this is Q4 all right so you're
gonna lose the high end and uh and
you're gonna shift this whole box
basically down
um as much as half of a percent or so so
we'll see that's uh that's my take Kevin
drinks energy drinks no I don't those
are very bad for you I used to uh but
not anymore so anyway
those are my projections on the fit
updated just a few hours before the FED
meeting with all the latest Goody
Two-Shoes
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