TRANSCRIPTEnglish

How to Fight ICE & Norm Finkelstein's Hope for the Future

12m 55s1,659 words259 segmentsEnglish

FULL TRANSCRIPT

0:10

I just want to close by what this means

0:12

for Gaza. I mean, I think in some ways

0:14

it's obvious, but I want you to address

0:16

it. Uh, Israel has seized what 56 58% of

0:21

Gaza, which is, I mean, already one of

0:23

the most populated spots on the planet.

0:26

It's blocking any kind of reconstruction

0:28

aid as I mentioned in the introduction.

0:30

Uh as you right humanitarian aid is at

0:34

uh subsistence level at best. No clean

0:37

water, no medical facilities. Uh people

0:40

are not living in dwellings. What what

0:43

is what's going to happen?

0:47

>> But there are I look I've always said

0:50

because I'm careful about this out of

0:52

deference to my parents suffering.

0:54

There's no silver lining in a h in a in

0:57

a genocide. There's no silver lining.

1:00

So, I'm not going to look for a silver

1:01

lining.

1:02

I'll just say in addition,

1:06

we should pay attention

1:08

to phenomena like the Mamani phenomena

1:11

that was a huge blow

1:15

to Israel and its supporters.

1:19

Uh and we have to in my opinion as you

1:23

remember Chay Gavar saying in the 1960s

1:27

one two three many Vietnams. [snorts]

1:29

Well right now we need one two three

1:31

many mammies on the local level strike

1:35

while the iron is hot and try to get

1:38

elected into office people who are

1:41

unequivocal on the question of Israel

1:44

and Gaza and the West Bank obviously. Uh

1:48

so that's something to do. It's

1:50

something to do. Uh one of the things

1:53

that struck me

1:56

I'll just mention too because this may

1:58

seem far a field but I don't believe

2:00

it's far a field at all. I've been

2:02

reading a lot of Charles Sumner the

2:05

great abolitionist

2:07

who was really a person of extraordinary

2:10

intellect and extraordinary character

2:14

and a number of things come to mind. I

2:17

was reading one of his speeches last

2:19

night

2:20

where he says, "Everything looked

2:23

hopeless for the struggle against

2:25

slavery until he said, "We finally won

2:32

the battle for free speech." was a very

2:35

deep insight for me coming reading it in

2:38

him because he said there was a period

2:43

where states had successfully

2:46

successfully

2:47

illegalized abolition societies.

2:51

So you had lost the right to free

2:54

speech. But he said over a decade we

2:57

struggled the abolitionist movement we

2:59

struggled and he said we've won the

3:02

right to free speech. And for him

3:05

this was a turning point. He said now

3:08

victory was inevitable.

3:11

Why was it inevitable? Because he said

3:14

we can match any one of their arguments

3:17

when it comes to free speech. Once we

3:21

have they have to confront us in the

3:25

battle for public opinion,

3:27

we are going to win. That's why they

3:31

crushed the free speech.

3:34

And to me, beginning in the spring of

3:38

2024, when I met with students and I

3:41

spoke and I talked to audiences, I kept

3:44

saying, "You have to rest back that

3:47

right to free speech."

3:50

Because if we win that right,

3:53

we're going to win. We're going to win

3:55

the battle. They have nothing to stand

3:57

on anymore. So that to me is another

4:01

lesson.

4:03

One of the things we have to do now in

4:05

addition to one, two, three, many

4:07

manies. One of the things we have to do

4:09

is we have to put at the top of the

4:12

agenda to win back that right to free

4:16

speech. What did Manny do yesterday, his

4:19

first act of office? He cancelled the

4:22

IRA definition, the International

4:25

Holocaust Remembrance Association

4:27

definition of anti-semitism, which was

4:29

just a writ to cancel free speech.

4:32

That's what IRA was. First act, cancel

4:36

IRA, annul it. It's over. You know, that

4:39

was a good victory because our strongest

4:43

weapon right now is free speech. That's

4:46

why the Bill Aman's

4:49

the

4:50

uh the whole crowd of them the bill

4:53

Jewish supremacist billionaires on the

4:55

upper east side that's why their

4:59

objective was to crush on college

5:03

campuses the right to free speech

5:05

because they know that if you have that

5:09

free speech they lose they lose. So I

5:13

thought it was a deep insight by Sumar

5:17

when he said it looked hopeless. It

5:20

looked hopeless. It looked hopeless

5:22

until he said we had won the right to

5:27

speak because he said from any angle

5:31

we're going to win. They have no leg to

5:33

stand on. Another interesting thing to

5:36

watch him is

5:39

in 1850

5:41

uh the US signed into law the fugitive

5:44

state slave law. He didn't consider it a

5:47

law because he said it was illegal under

5:48

the constitution. He meaning sum. So he

5:51

refers to it as the fugitive slave act

5:53

because he thought it was illegal under

5:55

the constitution. In any case it was

5:58

interesting to read because he said he

6:02

was very eloquent. He was mesmerizing.

6:05

You know, back in those days, people in

6:08

Congress, I know you're gonna find it

6:09

hard to believe, they gave three-hour

6:11

speeches. They gave three-hour speeches.

6:16

You know what?

6:18

Sumner never looked at notes,

6:20

>> memorized everything. No, it was a very

6:22

impressive standard. I was humbled. I

6:25

was humbled. I did not recognize

6:29

the degree of erudition,

6:32

the command of language back then in the

6:36

US. In any case,

6:39

Sner said was asked once in Congress by

6:43

one of the southern states, I think it

6:45

was Virginia, the person from Virginia,

6:48

he said,

6:50

"Will you implement the Fugitive Slave

6:54

Act?"

6:55

And he replied,

6:57

"Is thy servant a dog that he will carry

7:03

out such an act?" And that created a

7:06

huge halaloo. "Is thy servant a dog that

7:10

he will carry out such an act?" Meaning

7:13

Sumar was advocating

7:16

he has an oath of office to uphold the

7:19

constitution.

7:21

and was now summoner saying he was not

7:24

going to uphold the law. So create and

7:28

he gave it one of his most famous

7:29

speeches and he dwelled on it and

7:32

dwelled on it and dwelled on it. The

7:34

fugitive slave act and you know they

7:37

called those who enforced the slave

7:39

hunters uh they called them blood

7:42

hounds. Fred Frederick Douglas called

7:46

them biped blood hounds.

7:50

Why do I mention all this? Because that

7:53

fugitive slave law

7:56

is in the fugitive slave law says states

7:59

have to give up runaway slaves who have

8:02

fled to their states. So somebody flees

8:05

from South Carolina to uh uh Virginia,

8:11

not South Carolina to Massachusetts,

8:14

Massachusetts has to give up the slave.

8:17

Okay.

8:18

And that fugitive slave law was our ice.

8:23

>> Yeah,

8:24

>> it's our ice. It's exactly the same.

8:28

Biped blood hounds.

8:31

And they summon the wherewithal

8:36

some with grand audition going through

8:39

the constitution to try to explain why.

8:42

But at the end of the day, with all due

8:44

regard for him, a lawyer is a lawyer.

8:46

They find they make a case. You can make

8:49

the same case as he made not to enforce

8:52

the fugitive slave law. I'm sure you can

8:55

make the same case uh to not enforce ICE

9:00

and not give up these people. He made

9:03

basically the same arguments. He said,

9:06

"You have a right to a trial by jury."

9:08

He said, "A slave has the right to a

9:10

trial." Well, then so does an

9:12

undocumented worker have the right. So

9:17

there's a lot that we could still do

9:18

know and there's actually in my opinion

9:21

speaking humbly because I'm only now

9:23

reading this. I'm too old to read what I

9:26

would love to have read Sumner's

9:28

collected works run to some 20 volumes

9:30

and I would really love to have but I'm

9:33

not read them. That's not going to

9:34

happen. Um there's a lot to learn from

9:36

our own history and you know what's the

9:38

most important thing to learn? When Sar

9:42

was asked

9:44

what's needed now, what do we need now?

9:46

You know what his answer was?

9:49

Backbone,

9:52

backbone

9:54

and more backbone.

9:56

He said, "We need three things. Backbone

10:00

and backbone and more backbone." And

10:04

that's the bottom line. Backbone. If we

10:08

have the backbone and we have the

10:10

numbers in our sight, we can win. I I do

10:13

believe that. I I don't say these

10:15

things. These are not uh exhortations

10:19

to raise the hopes and spirits of the

10:23

masses. I really believe it. I really

10:26

believe it. The biggest challenge now

10:28

for Mdani obviously he needs competence

10:32

and obviously

10:35

he needs uh efficiency there's no

10:40

question but the most the biggest

10:41

challenge is very is my opinion it's the

10:44

last thing he said in his speech I wish

10:47

he had emphasized it more but it did

10:49

come at the very end he said this is not

10:53

[laughter] the end this is the beginning

10:55

we've got to organize

10:57

If we organize and organize and organize

11:01

and we have backbone and more backbone

11:03

and Mark Bak, it could happen. I don't

11:05

know how far he can get.

11:08

You know, these people in power.

11:11

I'll be I won't be surprised if they

11:13

blow up a subway tunnel and blame it on

11:17

him. No, serious buddy. When you got

11:20

that kind of money, you're not giving it

11:22

up. You're not giving it up. If Mr. M

11:25

Donnie, I don't know. But if Mr. Mani

11:28

thinks he's going to seduce them with

11:30

his smile, that's not going to happen.

11:34

And they don't really fear him.

11:38

They fear they fear an energized

11:41

population. They want hopeless,

11:45

despondent

11:47

people for the poor to be hopeless and

11:50

despondent.

11:51

>> [snorts]

11:52

>> So that's what they fear that this these

11:56

people are entertaining

11:58

hope

12:00

that they may get a piece of the pie. So

12:04

with a combination of organize,

12:06

organize, organize and backbone,

12:08

backbone, backbone, we could do things.

12:11

We could do things. I'm not going to say

12:14

maybe I'll be wrong and maybe the there

12:19

are ways to undo

12:21

the horror that was inflicted on Gaza. I

12:24

in this case you I'll use the cliche

12:28

I'll be glad to be proven wrong.

12:30

>> Great. Thank thanks Norm.

12:35

[music]

12:52

We

UNLOCK MORE

Sign up free to access premium features

INTERACTIVE VIEWER

Watch the video with synced subtitles, adjustable overlay, and full playback control.

SIGN UP FREE TO UNLOCK

AI SUMMARY

Get an instant AI-generated summary of the video content, key points, and takeaways.

SIGN UP FREE TO UNLOCK

TRANSLATE

Translate the transcript to 100+ languages with one click. Download in any format.

SIGN UP FREE TO UNLOCK

MIND MAP

Visualize the transcript as an interactive mind map. Understand structure at a glance.

SIGN UP FREE TO UNLOCK

CHAT WITH TRANSCRIPT

Ask questions about the video content. Get answers powered by AI directly from the transcript.

SIGN UP FREE TO UNLOCK

GET MORE FROM YOUR TRANSCRIPTS

Sign up for free and unlock interactive viewer, AI summaries, translations, mind maps, and more. No credit card required.