What the Fed JUST Said about Inflation CHANGES
FULL TRANSCRIPT
this video you're going to learn when
the majority of businesses actually
expect inflationary pressures
to go away how long is it going to take
is it going to be a few months it's
going to be a few years
or somewhere in between let's get into
it right after i mentioned that if you
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again medkevin.com lemonade hey everyone
kevin here in this video we're going to
do a bit of a deep dive on what the fed
is
tracking in regards to inflation now
this gets a little granular but it's
really good to see because you want to
see
changes and specifically what they're
tracking it's really useful since a lot
of things move
when it comes to the fed people always
wonder kevin where do you come up with
these
big plans of why you say september and
october and why you
why you do options at a certain point of
this a lot of it has to do with just a
funnel of
all the things that research that we do
basically all pointing in the same
direction
so let's get into this and uh just do
some bottom aligns
here so really what i want to spend time
looking at here
are the impacts of supply chain
disruptions i know for example demand is
going to go
up at restaurants and hotels and
entertainment things like that
but i'm also looking at supply chains
well yeah supply chains and and
inflation are price impacts those are
important things so let's take a peek
here
for example when we see nationally that
contacts in several districts say that
supply chain disruptions push
costs higher and in some cases delayed
projects
that's really important because it's a
signal to us that in the future
we could see earnings reports actually
come
in worse than expected not just because
maybe
margins at companies fell but also
because
bigger sales or bigger upgrades or
bigger projects
just got outright delayed a delayed
big sale or big project at a company
doesn't show up in margin
but it shows up generally in lower
revenue and so
this is a way of potentially exploring
ah
okay so maybe that's why revenue missed
at a certain company because
they had trouble finding workers or
whatever this all helps us a lot
let's go ahead and get to some of the
big conclusions though here
this is the overall summary and what i
prefer to do is just go district by
district
so let's go ahead and start in boston
and see what we have over here
so in the boston area we've got and this
is the boston bank so
12 banks throughout we've got higher
labor demand wage increases were slight
to moderate a big concern is that
inflation is definitely coming
because wage wages must go up if it's
hard to find workers right
well we got slight to moderate in boston
for manufacturers
restaurant wages also went up they
didn't say moderate though just sent
went up and selected hourly workers
enjoyed wage increases of up to
whoa look at that 30 percent with
signing bonuses and enhanced recruitment
efforts mentioned with increased
frequency
that as well as some other benefits like
child care benefits
it's a big roadblock right now to
getting people back to work child care
30 increase in wages in some areas
that that is potentially inflationary
right and wages can be sticky they can
be here to stay
high demand low inventory in auto led to
modest increases
again we're just going for the
highlights and the bottom lines here
staffing issues this is still boston
here some
contacts perceived that generous
unemployment benefits were deciding or
the deciding factor
in holding back labor supply but others
expected at least a modest boost in
labor supply as vaccination rates
climbed
and infection rates decline this makes
sense as less people are getting sick we
feel more comfortable
about going out into the environment
going out back to normalcy that sounds
so
like bubblish like oh going back in the
environment just going back to normal
right
take a look at the new york sector
though an overwhelming majority of
contacts and construction and
manufacturing noted price increases and
businesses in
all sectors expect widespread hikes in
prices they pay
in the months ahead ouch
ouch that's uh you know that's certainly
inflationary right
what we're really looking for because we
know there's inflation what we're really
looking for
is when are we going to start seeing
changes when are we going to start
seeing this
inflect downwards and that's what's
important
where we start seeing companies saying
hey we got these big price increases but
we expect them to go down
for example here uncertainty about
future inflation was also cited as a
concern in planning
and formulating contracts it's a problem
all right let's get on over to
philadelphia contacts continue to note
severe supply chain disruptions
impacting most sectors
microchip shortages continue to limit
current and future production plans
and container shortages continue to
disrupt logistics
remember this is information that's put
together for
the may period so this is right around
may 25th is what they collected this for
so we're pretty close here this report
was prepared for information collected
on or before may 25th
yeah exactly all right so that's
philadelphia let's get on into
cleveland for prices rising input costs
were partly attributed to supply chain
challenges caused by suppliers
who did not have enough workers to meet
demand
that's interesting so now we have in in
cleveland
a blaming of not just cost increases
on rising input costs like resins metals
lumber packaging freight services
but also on the fact that hey if we
don't have enough workers we we just
have to raise prices because we can't
hit all the demand
makes a lot of sense one real estate
developer said that quotes from general
contractors were now valid
for only 10 days whereas before the
pandemic quotes were valid for 30 days
wow
because of materials that's and that's
something else
contact's now expected to take longer
than previously anticipated for these
supply chain issues to be resolved uh oh
see these right here these are the kind
of things that we want to be paying
attention to
when firms believe that inflation and
supply chain issues are going to last
longer we basically enter a more
potential
problematic scenario several contra
contacts believe there was a good deal
of pent-up demand that was being
released as government restrictions were
being eased now in the richmond district
take a look at this we get an
interesting note here first of all
several employees
also noted that rising wages for entry
level positions led them to raise wages
to retain more experienced staff so if
you raise wages for lower obviously you
gotta raise everyone else's right
those those things are important but but
take a look at this
we got prices going up for goods and
service producers
but check this out a furniture store
said that they were unable to pass along
increased costs because of online
competition
and the msrp pricing in contrast
a small appliance manufacturer was able
to pass along price
increases because others in the industry
face similar rising input costs and
we're also raising prices
so that's really interesting so in
certain sectors
it's almost impossible to raise prices
because there's just too much
competition online
but in others where everybody is
increasing or jacking up their pricing
like i would imagine used cars or like
this example small appliances
well in that case all right easy peasy
raise those prices
so kind of a real interesting tug and
pull that we're getting in markets here
let's see what else we have here retail
many retailers reported that supply
chain disruptions such as shipping and
production
delays were limiting inventories we know
that this is in
a richmond demand exceeded supply
atlanta several contacts anticipate that
labor shortages will abate this
fall but there is a great deal of
uncertainty about how much supply will
materialize
supply of people or stuff hold on let me
let's read this in context here no this
is all in employment
so they okay so in other words they're
saying they think they're going to get
more workers
but they're not sure exactly if they're
going to get enough workers
so you might still have that wage price
pressure in the future
opportunities to offer remote work for
some positions have removed geographic
barriers allowing employers broader
access for talent
right wage pressure picked up in april
through mid-may
what else prices here input costs went
up this is pretty much the same
no surprise here in atlanta relatively
the same atlanta i
mostly the focus here was really on uh
pricing and inflation in terms of what
we highlighted
and really finding things that are
different commentary that's different
now here's an interesting one in chicago
we hear that many manufacturers
said that unlike usual they were
able to raise prices with little
pushback
as people anticipated higher
prices that's interesting
uh all right then we have consumer
prices moved up moderately due to
largely
increased costs in response they were
there were reports of some retailers
limiting operating hours or trying to
cut costs
by renegotiating leases you know i've
actually seen this with like 24-hour
fitness for example it's not 24 hours
anymore like out here it just like
they just close at 9 p.m and i'm like
really come on
it's not 24-hour fitness anymore anyway
uh
then uh supply chain issues had worsened
here we go
they expected little improvement through
the end
of the year oh so really here
they're expecting this supply chain
issue
to really last in chicago through the
end of the year so really getting a
mixed picture in terms of when that
supply chain issue is really going to
clean up dramatically now in the saint
louis district a similar argument
regarding prices going up especially
autos but take a look at this these
contacts attribute the price increases
to high demand and reduce supply due to
input shortages however
these prices are expected to stabilize
before the
end of the year so it's really the end
period that last half of 2022
i'm sorry 2021 and the beginning of 2022
that's going to be our real
tell for for pricing and what kind of
activity we have
like if i were going to draw the chart i
would really say
okay so here we go this right here is
q1 through let's go q4
of 2021 this is the 2021 half
this is 2022 over here
i would say our inflation adjustment
period
is really this section here where
finally we start seeing through the end
of q2
the end of q2 2022 and
starting in q3 21 in this range right
here we really start seeing
inflation pressure start moderating in
minneapolis contacts
also talked about being able to pass
markups along to
customers something else we want to pay
attention to
in kansas city on pricing we saw
that about 80 percent of contacts
expected these factors
to persist for 12 months or less 80
percent
think the pressures are going to last
less than 12 months
that's pretty big so here we go when do
we think inflation is going to
end folks the inflationary pressures
everybody seems to be agreeing that
they'll probably
be gone or faded by mid 2022
12 months or less 80 percent i guess i
shouldn't say
everybody it's 80 okay so that's kansas
let's get into the dallas sector for
prices price pressures
uh intensified input costs surged
there were several reports of higher
prices for fuel and other input costs
we want expectations though compared
with the year end 2020 business contacts
have revised
upward their expectations for input and
selling prices
price increases in 2021. so in texas
expecting to increase
prices through 2021 as well san
francisco
no real outlook other than yo prices are
going up for grocers and
restaurants and it kind of sucks right
now also there's a note that the drought
is certainly not helping in california
this is for the san francisco board
residential construction activity has
continued to expand at a brisk
pace although construction still failed
to meet high demand
in other words still a massive lack of
building in california
that's not a surprise though that's why
i'm running for governor in california
to try to actually solve the massive
imbalances that we do have in california
but there you have it i have to say
let's do a little summary there we
i mean we've got a pretty good time
frame here it seems like
most of the fed districts are expecting
hey look if we can hold firm
we can get through certainly the next
three to six months when we start to see
maybe inflation curve down but certainly
the next 12 months
then we should expect to see inflation
kind of vanish again that's at least
according to the federal reserve's beige
book
i'm inclined to believe this that it's
not going to be quick and i want to be
very clear when i say september october
for
inflation expectations going down i'm
not saying
all of a sudden we're high exp inflation
and then we're at zero
no no i'm saying uh inflation's doing
this
and then it's like oh we're starting to
trend down like still high we're
trending down right
the stock the reason that matters though
is the stock market cares about changes
in trends
when the trend line changes that's when
the stock market starts pricing in the
change in the expectations
and if those trend lines change again
those are the inflection points that you
want to pay attention to
anyway that's a breakdown of the base
book for you thank you so very much for
watching and folks
we'll see you next one
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