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200 Ultra Hard PMP Questions #41-50

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0:00

welcome back to our series of 200 Ultra

0:03

hard PMP practice questions this is

0:05

going to be questions 41 to 50 let's get

0:09

started I'm Andrew ramal and I am the

0:10

bestselling author of the book PMP exam

0:13

prep simplified and of course the

0:15

bestselling udmi course for for this

0:17

exam also all the links are in the

0:19

description below let's continue where

0:21

we left off now in this one once again

0:23

we're going from question 41 to 50 in

0:26

this set all right let's get started

0:28

guys once again I'm going to be reading

0:30

these questions and just going straight

0:31

to the answer I suggest the moment you

0:34

see the question on the screen go right

0:36

ahead pause the video read it and follow

0:38

along with me so here we go all right

0:41

question 41 at the beginning of a new

0:43

Environmental Conservation project a key

0:45

stakeholder Express concerns over a

0:48

Project's approach fearing it wouldn't

0:50

meet the intended environmental goals

0:52

and will exceed the initial forecast

0:56

what should the project manager do first

0:58

all right we got this keyword there

0:59

first

1:00

organize a meeting with the stakeholder

1:01

to understand the concerns and identify

1:03

potential involvements all right launch

1:06

a pilot phase to demonstrate the project

1:08

Effectiveness and adjust based on early

1:11

results C enhance communication with the

1:14

stakeholder by providing regular updates

1:17

and involving them more closely in

1:19

Project planning process outline the

1:21

long-term benefits and sustainability

1:23

impacts of the project emphasizing its

1:26

alignment with broader environmental

1:28

objectives all right the best answer

1:30

here is going to be a now let me you

1:33

know we went over this a lot in the

1:35

previous question but you notice there's

1:37

some kind of concern there's some kind

1:39

of a problem on this notice somebody's

1:42

expressing

1:44

concern and anytime you as a project

1:47

manager is faced with some stakeholder

1:50

having some kind of issue or they're

1:52

having some kind of concern or they

1:53

don't like something if the question

1:55

says what to do first don't take an

1:57

action against it is to review meet with

2:00

that stakeholder see what's going on

2:02

assess the situation just don't go out

2:04

and take an action until you really

2:06

understand you know what this concern is

2:08

about so that's this one organize a

2:10

meeting with the stakeholder because you

2:12

want to understand what that concern is

2:14

now why is the others wrong well launch

2:15

a pilot program without even

2:18

understanding what the concern is you're

2:19

taking an action don't take an action

2:21

without understanding the concern you're

2:23

enhancing communication it doesn't

2:25

really say there's a communication

2:27

problem the guy doesn't have a problem

2:28

with communication he has a problem with

2:30

the Project's approach so that's not it

2:33

outline the long-term benefit I'm not

2:35

sure what this is going to do it doesn't

2:37

really state that it doesn't do the

2:39

long-term benefit the problem here is

2:41

the the approach not really the

2:43

objectives which is what D is so D

2:45

doesn't even address this all right

2:47

pretty easy one I think that one it was

2:49

kind of easy if you have the mindset

2:51

down you're starting to get it I think

2:52

this is getting a little easy for

2:55

you

2:56

42 in the midst of implementing a new

2:59

Healthcare it system a project manager

3:02

faces a challenge the initial phase

3:05

involved in the upgrade of the existing

3:06

software is behind schedule impacting

3:10

the sub subsequent software

3:12

implementation phase due to Shared

3:14

technical uh teams what course of action

3:17

should the project manager take so in

3:19

this one you're facing a

3:21

challenge um you're behind schedule so

3:24

you got you got some problems

3:26

here negotiate with other project

3:29

managers with 10 resource share and to

3:31

expedite the hardware upgrade all right

3:33

initiate an assessment to evaluate the

3:35

impact of the delay of the overall

3:37

project timeline all right Implement

3:39

reward system for the technical team to

3:40

incentivize faster completion engage a

3:43

consultant to provide expert advice on

3:46

streamlining the hardware now in this

3:48

one here this is also one where you have

3:50

to be careful with your actions so you

3:53

notice the answer here is going to be

3:56

B you see before you go out and you

4:00

negotiate for other resources you

4:02

implement some reward system or you do

4:05

some kind of Consulting you really got

4:07

to understand well exactly how does this

4:10

really affect the project you just can't

4:13

say well okay it seems like we're behind

4:15

schedule right we're behind schedule and

4:18

it's impacting some things but how is it

4:20

affecting the budget how is this

4:22

whatever is happen how is it affecting

4:23

the budget in this one we're just

4:25

talking about time so do your assessment

4:28

before taking an action

4:31

43 at the midpoint of renew renewable

4:34

energy project the project manager is

4:36

faced with conflict between the design

4:38

team and the environmental Consultants

4:41

regarding the feasibility of the

4:42

proposed turbine placement the design

4:46

team believes the placement will

4:47

optimize energy Productions while the

4:49

environmental Consultants warned it

4:51

could lead to

4:53

significant eological

4:55

disruptions yeah a lot of big words in

4:57

this one what should the project manager

4:58

take to resolve this

5:00

conflict okay so you got some issues

5:04

here between two teams right between the

5:07

design team and the environmental

5:10

consultant so you got issues between

5:12

them what do you do well proceed with

5:15

the design recommendation okay to

5:17

maximize energy output organize a

5:19

collaborative session discuss the impact

5:21

find a compromise okay consult uh

5:23

commission independent review of the

5:25

turbine's placement postpone the

5:27

decision on the turbine until further

5:28

data okay the best thing here is when

5:30

you have a problem between people is to

5:33

try to help them resolve it because you

5:36

don't want to choose a side choosing the

5:38

side would be considered forcing that

5:40

means the answer here is bringing them

5:42

together and have them come up with a

5:44

good solution now compromising is not

5:46

the best solution here but I don't want

5:48

you to go out and take an action without

5:50

them being involved you

5:52

notice here you did something without

5:54

them being involved here you did

5:55

something without them you just made

5:57

your own decision the best thing to do

5:59

is to work with the teams and work with

6:01

the teams to come up with

6:03

Solutions 44 after a new project is

6:07

executed uh execute an executive suggest

6:10

incorporating new add-on to provide more

6:13

function to the product what should the

6:14

project manager do update the product

6:17

immediately to include the suggested

6:19

scenario without formal approval note

6:22

the suggestion for inclusion in a

6:23

separate risk assessment document

6:26

integrate this executive feedback into

6:28

an appendix of the current report

6:31

encourage the executive to formalize the

6:33

suggestions to a change request process

6:36

now in this one here you notice it says

6:38

that the the new project is executed the

6:40

best assumption here is to go with that

6:41

this is a traditional project and if

6:43

anybody wants to put on a new add-on

6:45

which is going to be a scope change the

6:47

best thing here is to have them go

6:49

through the Change Control process you

6:52

just can't add in add something to the

6:54

product which is basically a scope

6:56

change without going through that you

6:59

should never

7:00

just include a scope change or an add-on

7:02

to a product without a formal approval

7:06

that's not your job to approve things

7:07

your job is to manage the team building

7:10

the deliverable not approving or

7:12

disapproving just don't do nothing you

7:15

notice note the suggestion in the risk

7:18

analysis this these one here you're just

7:20

it seems like you're putting things in a

7:22

report but you're not actually dealing

7:25

with the add-on

7:27

itself 45

7:30

at the onset of an urban regeneration

7:33

project the project matter observes that

7:35

although te- moral is high meetings

7:38

often diverge into unrelated

7:40

conversations causing them to over

7:42

causing them to overrun and decisions to

7:45

be postponed what is the most effective

7:48

initial action for the PM to take

7:50

schedule shorter meeting to encourage

7:53

more Focus discussions okay designate a

7:56

timekeeper to ensure meeting ad he to

7:58

schedule time

8:00

adhere to schedule times C emphasize the

8:03

meeting objectives and agenda at the

8:05

beginning of each

8:07

session introduce a digital platform for

8:10

a team member to share non project

8:13

related discussions

8:15

now I wrote this question very

8:18

particularly I wrote it in a way for you

8:22

to understand that it says initial

8:24

action it's like what is the the initial

8:27

thing you try should never be the

8:29

hardest shouldn't take the most energy

8:32

you should try to solve problems the

8:34

easiest way

8:36

possible and that's C how about if you

8:40

get in front of the meeting and you

8:41

emphasize what the objectives are at the

8:43

beginning of each session this is what

8:44

we got to get done guys if this fails

8:48

maybe then you may want to go to B maybe

8:52

you may want to go to A and D then but

8:56

remember the keyword here is initial you

8:59

got to watch the wording of the question

9:02

the initial action is never to take a

9:04

drastic action a would literally cut the

9:07

meetings down D would make you get some

9:10

kind of whole new software B designate

9:14

the initial action is just to say hey

9:16

folks we need to stop this let's see how

9:19

this this is what we got to get done

9:21

let's stick to

9:24

it

9:26

46 Jour a routine progress update

9:29

sessions for multinational project a

9:32

project manager notes that one of the

9:34

key technical analysts although

9:36

exceptionally knowledgeable really

9:38

contributes to group discussions and

9:40

despite engaging despite engaging

9:42

actively in private conversations okay

9:45

so we have somebody that is very smart

9:47

technical analyst and they seem to be

9:51

good in private but they're not very

9:52

good in group discussions what should

9:54

you do schedule a dedicated dedicated

9:57

session where only the technical analyst

9:59

presents their finding to the

10:01

team I'm not sure if this is going to

10:02

work actively solicit the analyst input

10:05

during meetings emphasizing the

10:07

importance of the expertise to the

10:08

Project's success create an anonymous

10:11

feedback mechanism where the analyst can

10:13

can submit their insights without

10:15

speaking up in mediums wait for the

10:18

analysts to naturally become more

10:20

comfortable and decide to contribute to

10:22

discussions at their own pace okay let's

10:25

see how we can answer this this I

10:27

believe was a tough question unb believe

10:29

me the me and the gentleman that wrote

10:31

this one I wrote this one he got this

10:34

one wrong uh I I thought this was a

10:36

really good question because you really

10:38

got to address what the question is

10:41

asking okay we want what is it we want

10:43

out of this question we want the

10:46

analysts to contribute in the group

10:50

discussion that's the

10:51

problem all right what do we do about

10:54

this well the best thing here is to talk

10:58

to this person

10:59

you notice it seems like when people are

11:02

talking to this person they talk but it

11:05

seems like no one is talking to this

11:08

person so they're not actively engaging

11:10

in in these meetings so actively solicit

11:13

the analy input during the meeting

11:14

emphasize hey these are great things to

11:16

know now why isn't the other right

11:20

well this here takes no action if the

11:23

choice is to do nothing in other words

11:25

leave it until the analyst feels like

11:27

speaking uh or that's more comfortable

11:30

speaking this is not you might be

11:31

waiting forever if the if the option is

11:34

to do nothing it's probably not the

11:35

answer crate Anonymous feedback well is

11:39

that for everyone or just for the

11:40

analyst if it's just one person it's not

11:42

really I I had fun writing this one if

11:44

the analyst is the only one speaking

11:46

it's not really Anonymous anymore now is

11:49

it schedule a dedicated session where

11:51

the only presents their finding to the

11:53

team it's the same scenario and this one

11:56

here just they just take you out

11:58

completely but he's pretty presting to

11:59

the finding to the team it's better the

12:01

two choices were either A or B but

12:05

notice this one is presents their fining

12:07

to the team if you were saying well this

12:09

don't do B because he doesn't want the

12:11

analyst doesn't want to talk in front of

12:12

people well a he's talking in front of

12:14

people except you're not there that's

12:16

how you have to read that so tricky one

12:18

there b is the best

12:21

answer by the way if you're enjoying

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13:02

back to the

13:04

questions

13:05

47 just before the final review of new

13:08

software development project the project

13:10

manager is informed by the quality

13:12

assurance team that several key features

13:15

do not meet the predefined

13:17

specifications agreed upon the client

13:20

agreed agreed upon agreed upon with the

13:22

client correcting these issues will

13:24

delay the project deliverables by

13:26

several weeks what should you do next

13:29

remember the key word prioritize the

13:32

work to meet the agreed specifications

13:34

accepting the project timeline may need

13:36

to be extended all right suggest a

13:40

partial delivery of the project to the

13:41

client with non-client comp uh with

13:45

non-compliant features to be updated in

13:47

future release propose a compromise on a

13:49

specification to the client reducing the

13:51

scope to match your current state

13:53

consult with the development team to

13:55

find a faster solution that could delay

13:57

that could reduce the delay while to

13:59

meet the specification

14:01

now you got to be careful with this word

14:04

next it's like okay you realize we're

14:08

probably going to be late we're not

14:09

going to have everything what should you

14:10

do next like what are you going to do

14:11

right away and the best answer here is

14:13

going to be D meet with the team and ask

14:16

them hey is there can we find a faster

14:19

way can we get this

14:21

done right uh notice is informed by the

14:25

quality assurance team even if the

14:28

quality assurance team tells you this

14:29

you got to go to them and you got to say

14:31

to them hey can you do this any

14:33

quicker um and can we reduce is there

14:36

way to reduce this delay and maybe then

14:40

you can go back and tell the client but

14:42

the first thing you should do not the

14:43

quality insurance team calls you up and

14:46

says this and your only thing is okay

14:48

let me go tell the client and move on no

14:51

so consult with the team let's find a

14:52

faster way you cannot prioritize work

14:55

like that that's something the team or

14:56

the sponsorer should be doing suggest a

14:59

partial delivery you never want to just

15:01

deliver especially with non-compliant

15:03

features this is something the T the the

15:06

um first of all you would need your

15:08

sponsor or your customers to approve

15:11

that uh propose a compromise you should

15:14

never like this see was the throwout you

15:17

know I add this in here to kill this

15:19

every time we write questions there

15:21

always going to be a few choices called

15:23

throwaways or how you call them garbage

15:26

choices in other words you shouldn't

15:27

select that the moment it's says that

15:29

you reduce the scope you don't have that

15:32

power to just reduce scope agile and

15:34

their traditional projects the project

15:36

manager doesn't have the power to just

15:37

remove a remove scope parts that's

15:40

something the sponsor or the product

15:41

owner should be

15:42

doing tough

15:44

question 48 during a critical phase of

15:48

an Agile development project a

15:51

specialist responsible for designing a

15:54

key component is unexpectedly required

15:56

to take extensive Medical

15:59

the special task are now at risk of

16:02

delay as they were the sole individual

16:04

equipped with the necessary expertise H

16:07

sto individual what proactive measure

16:09

could a project man have taken to

16:10

mitigate the risk build a cross

16:12

functional

16:13

team distribute The Specialist task

16:16

amount several members from the project

16:18

onset okay establish a comprehensive

16:21

documentation practice for all project

16:23

task okay allocate additional funds to

16:26

hire temporary Specialists if needed now

16:29

notice it says here what proactive this

16:33

is the key word like what could you have

16:35

done to stop this or to reduce the blow

16:37

of this all of these choices are not too

16:40

bad except one of them all right like

16:43

allocate extra funds to hire a temporary

16:46

specialist maybe unless you would have

16:48

predicted this in the risk assessment

16:50

the best thing here if you know agile

16:52

you know you should build a team of

16:55

generalizing Specialists across fun fun

16:59

team what this does is that everybody is

17:02

able to help each other in this one you

17:05

built a specialist team you went against

17:07

the rules of agile you want a cross

17:10

functional team a team where everybody

17:12

is capable of helping everybody else

17:14

this

17:15

reduces all kind of bottlenecks with the

17:17

team I Do cover this in the course so

17:19

make sure you check out the agile team

17:21

section distribute this here was

17:24

something that you would have probably

17:25

done afterwards but then it would have

17:28

been hard to predict who's going to be

17:29

in and out right this one this is the

17:32

throwaway Choice here to me because how

17:33

could you predicted this you distribute

17:35

just this guy's task you have to done it

17:37

to everybody not just this person notice

17:39

does specialist tasks you would have

17:41

never noticed this because notice it's

17:45

unexpectedly comprehensive practice for

17:47

all project tasks that would have been

17:49

okay but it's not this is a specialist

17:51

task only this person is capable of

17:53

doing it although I like d it's best to

17:56

make sure that you have a good

17:58

generalizing

18:01

specialist uh cross functional team okay

18:04

two more to go in the plan and phase of

18:07

a large software implementation project

18:09

the project manager decides to conduct

18:11

an extensive analysis of potential risk

18:14

associated with the Project's timeline

18:16

and budget the goal is to understand the

18:19

likelihood of a project completion

18:21

within the defined perimeters and to

18:24

identify which variable most

18:26

significantly impact the project outcome

18:28

using many different perspectives what

18:31

technique should the project manager

18:32

apply to evaluate and address the risks

18:34

now so you're doing a risk assessment

18:35

basically you're looking at the

18:37

likelihood of the risk you're looking at

18:39

certain perimeters from different

18:41

perspectives

18:43

H what technique are you doing here well

18:46

are you developing a RIS breakdown

18:49

structure uh conducting a sensitivity

18:52

analysis utilize a cause and effect

18:55

diagram or Monte Carlo this is a

18:58

straightforward knowledge based question

19:00

that I wrote in a very difficult way

19:02

best answer here is going to be the this

19:05

is a Monti Carlo simulation a Monti car

19:08

simulation looks at many many many many

19:11

different scenarios

19:13

perspectives uh or different outcomes

19:16

that can affect projects for example if

19:19

this if you have this weather event how

19:21

is it going to affect this project like

19:22

what's goingon to happen if the if you

19:24

had a category four hurricane category

19:25

five

19:26

hurricane a blizzard so you're looking

19:29

at all different perspectives and how

19:30

it's going to affect the project and

19:31

that really is what this is describing a

19:34

cause and effect diagram will tell you

19:35

the reasons for risks or the cause of

19:39

failure this is a fishbone diagram

19:41

sensitivity analysis starts to rank them

19:44

up this looks at particular impacts of

19:46

positive and negative risk risk

19:47

breakdown structure just categorize risk

19:50

this is looking at different

19:52

perspectives question 50 on a project to

19:56

to develop a new CRM system

19:59

the project manager launched that that a

20:01

stakeholder

20:02

meeting launs during a stakeholder

20:05

meeting that UPC that upcoming

20:07

regulatory changes will affect data

20:10

handling processes within the system the

20:13

change are expected to be enforced

20:15

shortly after the Project's planned

20:17

completion date what is the most

20:19

appropriate action for the project man

20:20

ensure the projects remain compliant

20:22

with the new regulation okay incorporate

20:24

the regulations into the projects risk

20:27

log future

20:29

analysis plan to address the regulator

20:32

in the next CRM system uh development

20:35

integrate discussion of the regulatory

20:37

changes into the project phases request

20:39

immediate detail information during the

20:41

next product update meeting

20:44

okay best answer here now this one was

20:48

tricky because first of all it's not a

20:51

risk all right notice incorporate into

20:54

the Project's risk should say risk

20:57

register uh but it's not not a risk

20:59

because this

21:01

will affect the data handling this leg

21:05

just if it was like it might then you

21:07

may want to add it to the risk

21:09

register but it's not a might this is a

21:12

will this is something that will happen

21:14

it's guaranteed to happen so it's not a

21:16

risk risk has

21:18

probability now you don't want to wait

21:20

for the next system to be developed and

21:23

that's D also immediate detail

21:25

information change during the next

21:27

product update you got to do it right

21:29

now because you're going to you're going

21:30

to be pushing this thing out and then

21:31

that regulation is going to come in the

21:32

best thing here you can do is start

21:34

incorporating that regulation into what

21:37

you are

21:38

doing okay guys that is the end of this

21:42

set of 50 Questions 41 to 50 hopefully

21:45

you guys learned a lot hopefully you

21:47

guys are getting that mindset at the end

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of this 200 you're going to be amazing

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students you also have my study guide

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and I'll see you in the next video

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