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Taiwan's *SUDDEN* Dollar Collapse **MAJOR WARNING**

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0:00

If we see some of the economic weakness

0:02

that I believe could happen, you will

0:04

start to see impairments pick up and

0:06

then and then the discounts will be very

0:09

large. Discounts very large. Well, that

0:11

doesn't sound very good. We're going to

0:13

review not only this video, but first

0:15

we're going to start by talking about

0:16

the Taiwanese dollar, a really critical

0:19

piece in the Wall Street Journal about

0:21

what could happen in the economy and

0:23

what to watch for. Uh, and then we'll

0:25

get into this private credit comment

0:27

which relates to the other two. And

0:29

that's because the foreign currency

0:30

market really matters. Right now, the

0:33

Taiwanese dollar is skyrocketing at a

0:36

faster pace than we have ever seen since

0:38

the 1980s, specifically 1988. And when

0:42

the Taiwanese dollar increases, it

0:45

increases the cost of things that we're

0:48

trying to import from Taiwan, like

0:50

advanced chips, which isn't great. But

0:53

there are also other distortions that

0:55

happen with this. So quickly just to

0:57

understand currency markets and how

0:59

these things might operate. It's useful

1:01

to just I always like to think about a

1:03

European vacation. Okay. So let's say

1:06

you have a

1:07

$100 and the dollar is really really

1:10

strong like it was in the summer of 2022

1:13

as rates started rising and people were

1:15

buying bonds because they wanted these

1:17

high yields in America. uh and uh uh and

1:21

and uh they therefore they were

1:22

converting into US dollars to take

1:24

advantage of some of these higher

1:25

yields. The dollar was actually pretty

1:27

strong. What you found was if you had

1:30

$100, you could buy somewhere around

1:33

$102, the euro was trading for less than

1:36

the dollar. It was wonderful. And what

1:38

did that mean for us when our dollar was

1:41

strong and the euro was weak? It meant

1:43

it was cheaper for us to go on a

1:45

European vacation. In other words, it

1:47

was cheaper for us to buy European

1:49

goods. Now, if the reverse happens,

1:52

let's say a Taiwanese vacation, just to

1:55

relate to this three sigma event that's

1:57

happening right now in the Taiwanese

1:58

dollar, 2-day increase, largest two-day

2:01

increase since 88. Volatility way off

2:03

the charts, and it's going to lead to

2:04

some

2:05

distortions. Well, now let's say we want

2:07

to go on a Taiwanese vacation. What does

2:09

that mean for us? Well, weaker US

2:11

dollar, stronger Taiwanese dollar by a

2:13

good chunk. It means that Taiwanese

2:15

vacation just got more expensive, which

2:17

to relate it to our broader economy, it

2:19

means imports from Taiwan semiconductors

2:21

just got more expensive. Now, some of

2:24

this could be because of the lutnic 25%

2:28

sectoral tariffs that could be as high

2:30

as in some cases 100%. somewhat like

2:33

we've seen with the movie industry

2:36

where, you know, everybody's like, "Oh,

2:37

you know, Disney and uh Netflix are

2:40

going to be immune to tariffs and then

2:41

boom, out of nowhere, 100% import tariff

2:44

on movie production." Still not exactly

2:46

sure how they're going to pull the

2:48

mechanics of that off, especially with

2:49

online streaming. But I guess they're

2:51

going to try to figure out where the

2:52

movies are produced. Anyway,

2:55

um this sectoral tariff worry could be

3:00

getting priced into currency markets

3:03

prematurely, but you know, probably

3:05

that's exactly how the market wants to

3:06

work anyway to try to offset some of the

3:09

damage or pain of US tariffs that are

3:12

coming potentially as soon as Wednesday

3:15

on things like semiconductors. So, think

3:18

about this for a moment. When the

3:20

Taiwanese dollar increases, it

3:22

strengthens the Taiwanese dollar and

3:24

then actually weakens the cost of

3:26

US-based tariffs, which is kind of

3:29

interesting because if, let's say,

3:31

something is going to get tariffed at uh

3:33

$1,000 shipment gets tariffed at

3:36

$250, well that's tariffed in US-based

3:39

dollars. Well, if the Taiwanese dollar

3:42

strengthens in anticipation of that, it

3:44

actually gives people with Taiwanese

3:46

dollars more capability of paying for

3:49

that tariff because they can buy cheaper

3:51

dollars. And this is actually how

3:53

currency markets can sometimes weaken or

3:55

enhance the strength or the pain of

3:58

tariffs. In this case, the Taiwanese win

4:02

uh in in this sort of speculative

4:03

movement and uh the US importers get

4:07

hurt. uh you actually when when the

4:09

dollar weakens, you potentially increase

4:11

the inflation that we suffer because now

4:14

it takes even more US dollars to import

4:17

the underlying Taiwanese product. So in

4:20

other words, a lot of that that gets a

4:22

little complicated with currency

4:23

markets, but this sudden skyrocketing of

4:26

the Taiwanese dollar could be because of

4:29

the sectoral tariffs rumored to be

4:31

coming Wednesday. Uh however, they could

4:33

also be because

4:36

of institutions being caught off sides

4:39

with US dollar exposure in Taiwan. Now,

4:42

this could be because of treasuries or

4:44

whatever else, you know, stocks, you

4:46

name it. But this is actually a very

4:48

common issue that we've been facing. In

4:51

April, for example, we saw the largest

4:52

retail by the dip of US stocks, but we

4:55

saw an institutional unwinding of stock

4:57

positions. Some of this could be because

5:00

of recessionary fears, though I don't

5:01

really think the stock market or bond

5:03

market is actually pricing in any real

5:05

recession protection right now. It's

5:07

kind of like the markets are implying a

5:08

10 to 20% chance of recession, which is

5:10

indistinguishable from a normal year,

5:13

which is crazy given the economic

5:15

headwinds that we have. So maybe

5:16

potentially a little too much euphoria

5:18

in markets right now, but but it's okay.

5:19

You know, set trailing stops and let it

5:21

be. But what's fascinating is if Asian

5:27

markets or European markets or others

5:30

are trying to offload US assets,

5:32

especially unhedged assets like US

5:35

treasuries, then you could also

5:37

potentially see this surge in the

5:39

Taiwanese dollar. So, for example, if

5:42

Taiwanese life insurance companies are

5:43

dumping US treasuries, then what they're

5:45

doing is they're selling those US

5:47

treasuries. They're getting US dollars.

5:49

Then they sell the US dollars, driving

5:50

the US dollar value down. Then they buy

5:52

Taiwanese dollar to repatriate that

5:54

money back home. Boom. Taiwanese dollar

5:57

up, US dollar down. That could be one of

5:59

the explanations here. So the bottom

6:02

line of this whole currency movement is

6:05

that while you could

6:06

see some form of shock out of the

6:09

suddeness of this movement, which is not

6:12

unlike the Japanese carry trade where

6:14

when you have a really sudden shift in

6:17

market fundamentals or or some form of

6:20

trades unwinding really rapidly, you

6:23

could see shockbased pricing in stocks

6:26

or bonds or whatever. But beyond that,

6:29

what's more important

6:30

is is this potentially the start or a

6:34

continuation of an escape away from US

6:38

dollar assets leading to greater and

6:42

greater liquidity problems. That is a

6:46

potentially bigger issue I think for our

6:49

US economy than just worries about this

6:52

Taiwanese dollar. Now, this isn't to say

6:54

that, you know, Taiwanese dollar isn't

6:57

important, okay? It's just simply to say

6:59

that as Americans uh in the American

7:02

market, we probably want to pay more

7:04

attention to liquidity concerns like

7:06

that video I talked about at the

7:08

beginning. But also, this Andy Kesler

7:11

piece, now this is an op ed, the economy

7:14

is in a pickle, but what he describes is

7:17

really fascinating about the economy.

7:19

Take a look at this. What worries me is

7:21

that as with the derivatives, so like

7:23

credit default swaps or whatever during

7:25

the 2008 financial crisis, we have no

7:27

idea how private credit will do in a

7:30

downturn and it's starting to get funky.

7:33

Default rates rose in February before

7:35

the tariff tantrums. A weakened economy

7:38

could send default rates or flying and

7:40

liquidity could get even worse. So, not

7:44

only do you have foreign countries

7:46

potentially dumping US assets, reducing

7:48

liquidity, but now you also have

7:51

universities like Harvard and Yale

7:54

dumping money as much as they can out of

7:56

bonds or stocks because they want

7:58

liquidity to get through potentially

8:00

lack of funding from uh you know, other

8:03

sources. Talked about that yesterday. If

8:05

you want my opinion on the whole Harvard

8:07

and whatever debacle that's going on

8:09

with universities, for what that opinion

8:11

is worth, you can look it up on YouTube.

8:13

me Kevin and then just type in Trump and

8:15

you'll see it for yesterday. But anyway,

8:16

a weakened economy could send default

8:18

rates flying. Liquidity could get worse.

8:21

No wonder stocks of KKR, Blackstone,

8:23

Apollo, and the Carile Group are down 20

8:25

to 25% this year. Plus, all isn't right

8:28

on Wall Street. The window for IPOs is

8:30

more or less closed. Retail investors

8:32

now trade crypto elsewhere. Wall Street

8:35

F, in other words, not on on sort of

8:36

like public markets like the stock

8:38

market solely, right? Uh, and if things

8:41

get rough, the Federal Reserve will cut

8:44

interest rates and buy Treasury bonds

8:46

via quantitive easing, right? Not so

8:49

fast. Even with rates steady, the dollar

8:51

has dropped 9% since Trump took office,

8:53

the administration prefers a weaker

8:55

dollar on the belief that it would boost

8:57

exports. Mistaken belief, he says that's

8:59

an opinion. Uh, meanwhile, imports,

9:01

especially intermediary parts used in

9:03

manufacturing, are then more expensive.

9:05

That along with tariffs will likely

9:07

drive inflation higher, which means

9:09

cutting rates could further weaken the

9:11

dollar. Remember when I said in 2022 the

9:13

dollar rose because rates were going up?

9:15

People wanted access to our bond market.

9:17

So they buy dollars to buy our bonds.

9:19

Well, if rates were going down, go get

9:20

your yield elsewhere, right? What do you

9:22

need the dollar for? You could go invest

9:24

in euros, which some people say might be

9:26

the new dollar of the future thanks to

9:28

some of the uh actions that we're seeing

9:30

in markets right now. But a cutting

9:32

interest rates could actually serve to

9:34

worsen that near-term inflation in a

9:38

stagflationary environment while at the

9:41

same time other you know foreigners or

9:43

institutions are cutting their exposure

9:45

to bonds which potentially puts us into

9:47

a self-induced pickle. Consumer consumer

9:50

sentiment facing 10-year lows. Capital

9:52

spending plans way down. Cargo shipments

9:54

from China to the US are down by about a

9:56

third. retail layoffs may start as you

9:58

know empty trucks are here because

10:00

trucks don't end up you know getting

10:01

hired to to deliver empty uh you know

10:04

freight obviously but anyway Apollo

10:06

predicts a recession by the summer blah

10:08

blah blah a potential scenario this is

10:10

the doomsday here the economy nose dives

10:12

inflation rises that's stagflation

10:14

obviously after inflation goes up in an

10:17

economic nose dive you'll see

10:18

substantial deflation but inflation

10:21

could happen first temporarily profits

10:24

plummet private credit implodes this is

10:26

a big one cuz we're about to watch a

10:27

video on just this. I feel like I'm in

10:29

high school. Are y'all ready to watch

10:31

the video? Bill Nye the signs. Okay,

10:34

sorry if you were watching that in high

10:36

school. Maybe that's a bigger problem.

10:37

But anyway, interest rates fall, the

10:39

dollar drops further, liquidity dries

10:40

up, and dicey markets lead to struggling

10:42

times. How do we avoid this? Go back to

10:45

zero tariffs. Now, I can't disagree with

10:47

that. Okay, we should be going back to

10:49

zero tariffs. I totally agree. Or at

10:51

least lower tariffs. And hey, if we can

10:52

negotiate the other tariffs lower,

10:54

fantastic. I'm worried that Donald Trump

10:56

is too convinced that tariffs are great

10:58

and you know we're going to raise so

10:59

much money. We're gonna bring down the

11:01

debt with all the tariffs and we're

11:02

going to cut taxes. All right, we'll

11:04

see. But this is interesting to me

11:07

because this right here, I think, is

11:09

what nobody's paying attention to.

11:11

liquidity. You know, with with people

11:14

buying the dip in the most aggressive

11:17

manner that we've ever seen in American

11:18

equities in April, I fear that the

11:22

people's access to liquidity is drying

11:23

up because people you see money and it

11:25

burns a hole in their pocket and oh my

11:26

god, I need to buy stocks and uh you

11:29

know, then all of a sudden you don't

11:30

have liquidity when you need it. I think

11:32

that's why we're seeing Warren Buffett

11:33

sit on the cash pile that he's sitting

11:35

in or sitting on or I guess now

11:37

Birkshshire is sitting on. So sad. But

11:39

anyway, uh Liquidity drying up is a

11:44

really big problem and it has been

11:45

drying up. What you're seeing with the

11:47

Taiwanese dollar is a liquidity issue uh

11:50

and potentially in part a hedging issue

11:52

which is also liquidity based. But

11:54

anyway, I want to see the full twominute

11:59

commentary here by the Oak Tree co-CEO

12:02

about liquidity and private credit and

12:04

how that could be a canary in the coal

12:06

mine. Let's listen in here and we'll

12:07

have some commentary. In public markets,

12:09

you've seen some spread widening.

12:11

Nothing crazy, but but it's there. In uh

12:14

private markets, sorry, in spreads

12:16

widening, by the way, increase of risk.

12:18

Public markets, you saw the wedding and

12:20

decrease of liquidity. In private

12:21

markets, you gave me an amazing

12:22

statistic that you're seeing some funds

12:25

being sold 90 cents on the dollar, as

12:28

little as 70 cents on the dollar. And

12:30

you told me that this is before the

12:32

tariff. No. The reason by the way things

12:35

would be sell sold for 70 or even 50

12:37

cents on the dollar is because of

12:40

liquidity. When people need access to

12:42

capital, they don't mind taking a loss

12:45

on a certain asset if it means they get

12:47

cash. This is why Buffett always sits on

12:49

cash negotiations started. That's

12:52

correct. In fact, I I probably misqued

12:54

the low end. I think it's even lower

12:56

than that in some cases. We've seen and

12:58

done trades at, you know, in the 50cent

13:00

range. So what I would say is this. If

13:03

you look at all the major asset classes

13:05

that we focus on, we're primarily

13:07

subinvestment grade. It's high yield

13:09

leverage loans. It's uh private credit

13:12

uh and triple B's. We occasionally look

13:14

at tripleB's as well. Um high yield is

13:18

about 3 385 basis points over right now.

13:21

It got as low as 260. It's got as high

13:23

as 460. So it's right in the middle of

13:25

its its range. Loans is a little is

13:27

wider of that. Those would imply we're

13:30

at a very normal state in the credit

13:32

markets, which I find ironic because

13:34

this is anything but normal. These are

13:36

unprecedented economic times. So, as you

13:40

look, I think it is starting to

13:42

create some some desire on the part of

13:46

large institutional credit holders to

13:49

get out of this before maybe there's

13:51

something, you know, before I fall. And

13:53

that's where you that I think is exactly

13:55

right. this idea of, okay, yeah,

13:58

retail's buying the dip in April, but uh

13:59

we're going to get out before it gets

14:01

worse. You got the credit secondaries.

14:02

They've been pushing their their GPS to

14:06

get liquidity out of the funds. The GPS

14:09

haven't done it at the pace that they

14:11

would like and now the LPs are taking

14:13

matters into their own hands and putting

14:15

credit secondaries out there uh to for

14:17

for folks like us to that that gives me

14:19

shivers to think about that the 50 cents

14:21

on the dollar funds are being sold right

14:23

now. And again, we have not potentially

14:25

even seen the worst of this economy yet.

14:27

What does it say about potentially

14:30

problems that are being masked in

14:32

private markets given that we're not

14:33

seeing daily marks on these types of

14:35

assets? Yeah. So, I I think what it says

14:37

is to date we haven't seen forced

14:39

selling. There haven't been really dire

14:42

liquidity situations that people need to

14:44

address. And so, these have been mostly

14:47

trades of convenience where they're

14:49

trying to clean up a portfolio that they

14:51

have. Um, I think we're going to get

14:53

into more sort of anxious points in time

14:57

where where LPs will want to trade and I

15:00

think those discounts will go out

15:01

further and they don't again those

15:03

occurred in points in time where there

15:06

wasn't a lot of credit impairment going

15:08

on. If we see some of the economic

15:10

weakness that I believe could happen,

15:13

you will start to see impairments pick

15:15

up and then and then the discounts will

15:17

be very large.

15:19

Now they're already seeing discounts as

15:21

much as 50 cents on the dollar and now

15:23

they expect this could be even worse. So

15:27

I think the the you know catchphrase of

15:29

the day is liquidity. Uh you know this

15:32

is something that I think every investor

15:34

should really be thinking of. Uh I think

15:36

there are two ways to look at liquidity.

15:38

Number one is yield bearing assets. I

15:42

usually don't encourage, you know, yield

15:44

bearing because, you know, you pay taxes

15:47

on that. But in recessionary times, I

15:49

actually think they're great. Like, if

15:50

you could lock in, you know, a six-month

15:53

Treasury bond or a one-mon Treasury bond

15:55

or sorry, a one-year Treasury bond and

15:56

lock in that, you know, four four and a

15:58

quarter% or whatever, I think that's

16:00

great because you get your principal

16:01

back at the end, but then you're also

16:03

getting the yield in the meantime. Uh,

16:04

and that could be good if you go into a

16:06

recessionary time where you need to

16:08

supplement some of potentially uncertain

16:10

job income or entrepreneurial income.

16:13

It's one of the reasons why we created

16:15

the 5% bond at house hack uh where you

16:18

know not only do you get 100% of the

16:19

upside in the stocks or as our valuation

16:21

grows investors get 5%. We created that

16:24

because we think that in a recessionary

16:27

style environment, investors should be

16:29

rewarded with yield uh and uh and and

16:32

and still have, you know, partaken

16:34

upside uh with downside. I mean, I I

16:36

think what we're doing with the house

16:37

hack bond is is incredible, but you can

16:38

read more about that over at house

16:39

hack.com. It's open to nonacredited

16:41

investors. Uh but you know the other

16:43

option too is sort of a combination

16:45

where you look and you say okay well I'm

16:46

going to have yield bearing assets in

16:48

some extent because I don't want to be

16:49

completely un invested in things that

16:51

could actually do really well in a

16:53

recessionary time. Uh but then you also

16:55

raise cash on the other hand. See, I

16:58

actually think that recessionary times

16:59

present really good business

17:01

opportunities and and if you're an

17:02

entrepreneurial individual or maybe

17:04

you're employed and and you want to do a

17:06

side hustle or whatever, uh recessionary

17:08

times are really interesting for that

17:10

because if businesses the businesses

17:13

that survive in a recession, they

17:16

usually face less competition coming out

17:18

of a recession. you know, as as an

17:20

example, I I think a lot of real estate

17:22

companies that are way overleveraged are

17:23

going to have, you know, a little poopy

17:25

dupy to face, especially some of the,

17:27

you know, flippy companies. Uh, if we do

17:30

hit a recession here, you know, I'm not

17:31

going to be very happy about Open Door,

17:33

uh, as an investor. I'm not an investor

17:35

in Open Door. If I were, I wouldn't be

17:38

surprised if you could potentially knock

17:39

on a bankruptcy door and and their

17:40

software gets picked up for pennies on

17:42

the dollar. Maybe I'll buy it. Uh but uh

17:46

but beyond that

17:49

um recessions create opportunities and

17:52

so you know I like the uh Buffett quote

17:54

the the biggest call option that you

17:56

could have for an opportunity is cash

17:59

and then of course I always say the

18:00

number two one of that

18:01

is cash flow hence yield. Anyway, thanks

18:06

so much for watching. Hopefully this was

18:07

insightful to you and uh beware of the

18:10

liquidity swamp. Why not advertise these

18:13

things that you told us here? I feel

18:14

like nobody else knows about this. We'll

18:16

we'll try a little advertising and see

18:17

how it goes. Congratulations, man. You

18:19

have done so much. People love you.

18:20

People look up to you. Kevin Praath

18:22

there, financial analyst and YouTuber.

18:24

Meet Kevin. Always great to get your

18:26

take.

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