Shocked: What the Fed JUST Said (Jerome Powell).
FULL TRANSCRIPT
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link down below folks if you're curious
about what the heck jerome powell just
said
and what this might mean for the month
coming ahead
you'll want to tune in to this video hey
everyone meet kevin here today
we heard jerome powell present not only
the fomc statement
but projections about our economy going
forward we learned a lot about
his thoughts on inflation what we expect
the fed to do with interest rates
and tapering are we expecting a taper
and when are we expecting
it we have a lot of insights in this to
begin though
jerome powell came off a lot more
aggressively than he usually does
today we had hawkish jerome rather than
dovish jerome which is
just a reference to somebody believing
the economy is doing well
and performing strongly compared to when
someone is dovish when we believe that
the market is
not doing well to me this really felt
like
real talk it felt upbeat but it also
felt very real
about what the actual data is showing
regarding
inflation and how this actually plays
into or maybe modifies
what the federal reserve believes
regarding action
the federal reserve decided to keep
rates at zero we expected this the fedex
stated that they are maintaining their
asset purchases at 120 billion
per month we expected this however
we got signals in today's meeting that
suggested the potential for
two interest rate hikes in 2023
along with some economic projections
that suggest those rates could come as
soon as the n
or rate hikes could come as soon as the
end of 2022
which is a faster rate than expected
likely to somewhere between half
to one percent now we also have
mentioned that the taper could be coming
sooner than expected and because of this
sort of hawkish tone
we did see treasury yields rise
substantially
and the market didn't do substantially
well
during the course of jerome paul's
talking though it did end
stronger than how it started if you take
a peek at a 10-year treasury for example
we see a substantial move from about 1.5
up to about 1.57
in the 10-year treasury which seems like
it's a really big move to the upside
but if we do zoom out a little bit to
the year to date we can see that this
move up here recently is
is really a drop in the bucket and there
it is it's fully expanded
this move here is really a drop in the
bucket relative to this trend
this is the trend we want to avoid we
want to avoid seeing inflation or sort
of inflation expectations
as measured potentially by 10-year
treasury rates by seeing yields on 10
years
skyrocket we don't want to see this
skyrocketing anymore
and we've gone away from this to where
we are in this pattern of sort of a
descending yield on the 10-year
but we have recently seen a spike after
jerome powell's talk now
again zooming out it's not substantial
but the market is reacting to what was
said so
what exactly was said and do we need to
be worried about what was said
so first let's talk about inflation
exactly
everything that was said about inflation
so jerome powell told us
that we should expect to see elevated
inflation measured in their
minds by pce over the next few months
that's the personal consumption
expenditures measure which is kind of
like the cpi
but anyway that's the one they use now
they believe this is because of a
rebound in spending and base effects
which means we're comparing to last year
along with supply bottlenecks now we've
heard that before
but what's different what's different is
jerome powell today for the first time
acknowledged
that the supply bottlenecks are proving
to be larger than
expected that is a quote from jerome
powell that the supply chain
issues are expected to last longer
and be larger than expected and those
are things that signal
more inflation not less at least more
inflation for the short term
and this is really why i call this sort
of real talk is it's finally the fed
acknowledging that
well yeah we've definitely had higher
inflation in the short term than we
expected
now right now he mentions that it's
possible
that inflation could continue to be
higher than expected
but we need to be patient to see exactly
what happens these are some things that
started to get the market pretty nervous
as i watched this live now when he was
asked how much longer
we can sustain our interest rates
essentially at a zero
before he would start getting nervous
jerome powell went into some more detail
he mentioned look we've got to consider
lumber prices as a really good example
for
what might happen with inflation when we
consider lumber prices
lumber prices in fact we can even pull
them up lumber prices
we'll see that lumber prices have
dramatically
shot up over the last year i mean to
some cases
we've essentially tripled our value in
lumber
we could have made more money in lumber
than we could have in tesla stock
if we had invested in lumber this year
but anyway take a look at lumber here
a massive explosion in prices through
this year from essentially a base here
around
the beginning of november of around 500
to as high as 1607
more than a triple but what we've
noticed is this very substantial sort of
decline
in lumber price uh prices across the
board as people who were hoarding lumber
start
selling this lumber now what's really
incredible about this comparison is
jerome powell believes that inflation is
actually going to follow this trend
that right now we're in that level of
seeing this massive explosion in
inflation
and that it's going up and peaking
higher than we expected it would
but jerome powell believes that it's
going to come down much like lumber
prices are coming down now
and he expects the same to be true with
used car
prices which currently make up one third
of the month-over-month inflation that
we're seeing
he says that right now we're in this era
of a perfect
storm of very strong demand and limited
supply he mentions it's really easy to
turn on the valve of demand
but it's really hard to turn on the
valve of supply and that's why we have
this
uncertain timing for when supply and
demand will finally actually
match up again and he says look there's
no calendar for this
we just have to wait and focus on the
results but he does still expect
inflation to be temporary which is
obviously something we've heard him talk
about many times before
he expects it to be higher than expected
originally expected
but still to be temporary and he
believes that the labor market is
actually going to
help with inflation going down that's
because as we see
more labor be able to come into
the workforce as unemployment wears off
and schools open back
up and child care becomes more readily
available we should see inflationary
pressures
subside and one phrase that he mentioned
regularly even though he didn't want to
give us a time frame
a phrase that he regularly mentioned was
within
the next few months and that's not
really when
i believe he expects inflation to like
go way down or to two percent
it's when i think he expects to see that
big inflection point
which is kind of like lumber prices
falling
now personally i've given a time frame
of this that
i believe in september and october in
that range when we start getting q3 data
from companies in october and we start
getting
new inflationary data after schools have
been reopened and unemployment data has
been or unemployment pay has rather been
cut
and removed from the economy i would
expect to see inflation data
come in much weaker in us to start
seeing that rotation to the downside
however uh well actually to to reiterate
this
jerome powell even goes into the level
of saying that it's possible
this was a quote from him it's possible
that inflation could actually end up
being
quite low we expect these high readings
will abate like
lumber and the we expect the same to be
true for airplane tickets and cars
we think that'll happen and the incoming
data supports that now in this next
segment jerome powell tells us what he
believes would be deeply concerning for
the market
but he also tells us that he believes
the unemployment rate will go down to
four and a half percent this year and
potentially as low as three and a half
percent
thereafter he does acknowledge that gdp
is growing very rapidly revised upwards
to seven percent
that the market or the economy is doing
very well in that sense
but that the recovery is very uneven and
the biggest concern he has right now is
not exactly trying to measure labor
force participation because
that is hard to measure instead he says
what would be troubling would be
wide pressures on wages by a meaningful
amount
broadly now we really have to break this
apart to understand this
while in some segments we're seeing
wages go up for example some
entry-level service jobs are offering
much more money
just to get people hired because there
is a worker shortage right now
jerome powell says that this kind of
wage pressure is not happening
throughout the entire economy
that really in certain spots we're
starting to see people get paid more
but this is not broad and consistent
across the entire economy
and if we did see wage increases
throughout the entire economy
that would potentially be more of an
old-school formula for traditional
inflation
where when wages go up prices of inputs
go up and therefore prices have to go up
and as a result
inflation measures go up now jerome
powell believes in the coming months
we will be matched with a very strong
labor market and it will come very
quickly so much like his inflation
expectations where he thinks things are
going to be worse in the short term
in the longer term he expects things to
settle back down pretty
rapidly and strongly and so and twice in
his presentation he even hinted at the
possibility of
deflation and maybe even needing to
stimulate the economy with
more quantitative easing which is
absolutely mind-blowing but
most of his entire conversation was
focused on uh being hawkish on being hey
you know things things are a little
hotter than we expected this is still in
line with our expectations but we've got
to adjust a little bit here
so you kind of get a little bit of that
mixed messaging
but we'll come to some conclusions in a
moment so john powell was asked about
the risks
for stagflation and he mentioned that he
believes it's unlikely the fact that
we're growing at a three percent clip
per year in gdp
is something that we haven't seen in the
recovery from 2008 to 2020
especially after a seven percent growth
year
so he believes it's highly unlikely that
the economy is not going to grow very
well to where we would see increasing
prices without economic growth
he thinks we're definitely going to see
a very very strong economy
and strong growth which is actually
going to help us achieve
their two to two and a half percent
inflation target in fact
and jerome powell mentioned that
previously they were concerned that they
wouldn't be able to hit their two and a
half percent inflation target
now jerome powell said it's looking much
more likely that we're going to be able
to hit our two and
two to two and a half percent inflation
target remember they're using fate or
flexible average inflation targeting
now jerome powell did briefly mention
that we are clearly seeing an unequal
recovery that is disproportionately
affecting hispanics and african
americans and women
who are disproportionately again
represented in service or lower end
type jobs this supports the belief of
really the k-shaped recovery that we're
seeing we're wealthier getting wealthier
and poorer or getting poorer
some of the reasons i wrote down here
are look if you're lower income
child care much more of an issue who's
going to take care of the children
schooling
it might not be available so again who's
going to take care of your children
unemployment pay
is potentially disincentivizing going
back to work i mean quite frankly if you
accept just 300
a week in unemployment that's the
equivalent of making about seven dollars
and fifty cents
doing nothing uh and so that has a
potential impact
though in many cases there are
substantial amounts of families who
absolutely need the unemployment pay
because of
various different reasons being unable
to find work or their skill sets getting
totally shifted around
the way i kind of see this is imagine
you have like a really organized set of
marbles and and the table the marble
table is sort of the economy the marbles
are the people and their jobs
and it's kind of like somebody came in
and grabbed all the marbles that were
sorted into jobs on the table
threw them up into the air and they all
landed scattered on the table
like you're gonna get some marbles that
roll to the edge of the table
and need help getting placed and so i
personally think there's a benefit and a
reason for unemployment but i can also
see
the the countering arguments here now
there's also a coveted risk right
there's the fact that
blacks and hispanics are much less
likely than whites
to get the covet vaccine which this is
not to say that
they are they should or should be
required to get a covered vaccine i
personally believe that vaccines are a
personal choice
but these are things that jerome powell
is observing as well
showing that look we want to make sure
that everyone is able to recover
and that doesn't mean okay whites are
doing good let's go let's raise rates
that means no no no we need whites women
hispanics
black everyone on board the train before
we take off
and that kind of sends a little bit of a
signal of really having more patience
this by the way quick note quick side
note here is exactly why i'm running for
governor in california
to institute programs like future
schools so that all people
can graduate with a skill a career and
debt-free at 18.
maybe the united states could take
inspiration from that you can learn more
about my plan at meetkevin.com but let's
talk about
longer-term expectations with the
federal reserve so
long-term jerome powell believes that
the numbers that we're
seeing now are consistent with the drone
powell's goals of getting to
two percent inflation and this is
actually where we can kind of look at
some of their their summary statistics
here
so let's go ahead and pull some of these
charts up so first uh this is what the
10-year treasury
looks like this is kind of a reaction to
when we have higher inflation
expectations
this right here there's a lot of fear
about inflation coming
and right now we're seeing that
inflation fear kind of cool
and even with today's spike we're really
range bound
within this sort of declining trend of
fear of inflation
but we're also seeing and this was a
little bit of a shocker we're seeing
this right here
again this change in gdp estimate which
is very good to seven percent from six
and a half percent which was the
uh prior projection uh in march but take
a look at this
we are seeing an inflation projection by
the end of the year of 3.4
which is substantially higher than the
2.4 percent that was previously
projected
additionally we're seeing that sort of
increase here for core inflation as well
we've also seen rate increases being
built
into 2023 in
the overall projections of the fomc
projecting members here
so these are important things to
consider yes they're acknowledging
higher inflation right now
they still believe in the long-term
inflation will rotate down
but we've got a lot more folks
acknowledging
this higher current inflation and you
could see that here in the dot plot take
a peek at this
in march we had four people believe that
interest rates would go up
in 2022 now we have seven
in 2023 in march rather for 2023
we had seven people who believed that
interest rates would go up in 2022
now we're at 13 which is a lot
which is almost everyone now before i
provide more clarity on interest rates
because this is a big deal and this
affects the market and then we'll get
into kind of expectations for the market
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all right folks let's talk about
interest rates because this is a very
important
so right now jerome powell believes that
we're going to keep
interest rates consistent until we get
to maximum employment
and inflation is on track to exceed two
percent for quote
some time now obviously with the dot
plots and the projections we do believe
that this rate increase is going to
happen
towards the end of 2022 or the beginning
of 2023
this is a shift forward by approximately
one quarter since
previously we thought it's going to be
at least 2023
before we saw a rate increase so even
though jerome is saying it's going to
take some time
we're still seeing and pegging this for
the end of 2022.
now john powell did say though the big
issue right now for markets isn't
exactly
rate increases it's asset purchases
that asset purchases are what everyone
should be very very focused on right now
and he was very blunt about this he
mentioned not only did
the fed have a discussion about tapering
asset purchases which basically means
less quantitative easing less money
being pumped into the market
i mentioned not only did they have a
discussion about that today but he also
said
that when the time comes for tapering
we will do whatever we can to avoid a
market reaction
which implies they're going to try to
make sure the market doesn't crash
and people don't suffer this taper
tantrum but
he says when we reach our goal we will
taper so in other words
either way even if the market freaks out
we will taper
so this is really jerome powell opening
the door to
tapering is coming we've started talking
about it
prepare for it don't freak out when it
comes
now what this also means is that jerome
powell is really expecting
in the shorter term higher inflation
higher inflation than the shorter term
maybe higher and more inflation for the
long like the medium term
but in the longer term jerome powell
still believes we're going to hit two
percent
inflation and he's concerned about
deflation
in fact you can really see this in the
economic projections coming from all of
the different members
because if you look at the economic
projections you can even get a range of
what their estimates are
and so if you go here these are the
tendencies for inflation
over the next four years and you can see
that some of the members believe
inflation could run as high as 3.5
percent by the end of the year
but really nobody is estimating that
inflation is going to be in that three
percent range in 2022 or 2023
and that in the long run we'll be able
to achieve this three percent or sorry
this two percent goal here uh and so
this is really important because
you don't see even a single person at
the federal reserve
suggesting that hyperinflation is a risk
so really
this this kind of gives us some ideas in
terms of what are we to do in the market
now in a moment i'll also touch on
reverse repos and covid and slr and that
but i want to touch on the market first
so here's the thing
regarding the market what jerome powell
today said
was actually in my opinion extremely
good he finally acknowledged that
inflation is here and it's higher than
expected in the short term
but then he reiterated that if you look
under the hood which we have done on
this channel and it's why you subscribed
to this channel
if you look under the hood you actually
notice that inflation is mostly being
driven by temporary factors
used cars airline tickets other things
that are
temporary related to supply chain
disruptions which we've had
remember the quote i thought this was
very powerful it's easier to turn on
demand
then it's easier to turn on supply think
about it you can send out stimulus
checks for people to spend
but you can't send out new factories
right
that's a lot harder to do so in my
opinion my investing thesis
in in here is reiterated multiple times
jerome powell mentioned
we should expect a change in the next
few months
i personally believe that's september to
october this is why i'm staying hard on
my long positions
like tesla tech evs
energy and face consumer discretionaries
like etsy
or amazon or google i'm very bullish on
the sector
i'm not changing my position to any kind
of inflation hedging
i know that inflation is higher in the
short term we've already known this
like we've already been talking about
this all we had today is the fed
acknowledging it
the market got a little spooked that the
fed actually spoke to us clearly today
but quite frankly i appreciate it
because it again reiterates the long-run
view
and it gives us more insight into the
short term
that yeah we are going to have higher
inflation we're seeing it too
we're not blind to it you're right but
don't worry in the long run
it should still trend down now that
doesn't mean you have to believe the fed
that's just what they're saying
now uh quickly on reverse repos so
reverse repos were brought up
i did a video on this in regards to
momentum stocks and amc
there is a belief by many that reverse
repo skyrocketing which is basically
cash deposits by banks with the fed is
somehow hedge funds and institutions
depositing a ton of money
and therefore leading momentum stocks to
uh
you know to be maybe the thing where you
want to be because
this is obviously a sign of distress at
the hedge funds the problem is and we
did a 20 minute video on this so i'm
super condensing here but the problem is
we don't have any link
that that's what's happening but jerome
powell told us what he believes the
cause is
and he says it's the treasury general
account that's shrinking
which basically means the treasury is
spending money putting it out into the
economy which ends up at banks which
means banks have more cash so they put
money into reverse repos
no mention of hedges it's not ruling out
that it could be the hedges
but there's no mention of that and
jerome powell says that look we're
buying bonds
so it's putting downward pressure on
bonds making bonds less attractive
meaning banks are holding on to more
cash
which again means more money is going
into the repo market so a drone power
really
reiterated the video that we made on a
sunday explaining what's happening
with the repo market additionally jerome
powell
mentioned that look we've got to keep an
eye on kovid it's too early to declare
victory especially with the delta
variant coming
and he also mentioned that they're
looking into potential changes for the
supplemental leverage ratio
because banks are holding so much cash
right now that the slr isn't really
mattering
and that there's a risk that maybe banks
could put their cash into more risky
assets
and maybe there need to be some tweaks
here that was pretty granular
not super important for us i think
broadly but i think the big bottom line
here is that jerome powell finally
acknowledged inflation
he reiterated that it was temporary he
wouldn't give us a time frame but he
mentioned
few months many times he expects coveted
vaccination
and the ending of unemployment plus the
reopening of schools to inflect
inflation
downwards to bring inflation down though
we're having issues again more people
retiring we've got hot spots where wages
are rising
we've got a very unbalanced supply and
demand cycle right now
he makes it very clear that supply and
demand are nowhere near met right now
and that's going to take a while before
they start meeting
in some cases it could actually take
years to clean up some of the imbalances
so while we should start seeing larger
inflection points within the next few
months
it could take years to get all the
supply chain issues ironed out
now jerome powell also again
acknowledging that inflation
will still be higher by the end of the
year higher than expected but again
longer-term inflation
right in line with what the fed believes
longer-term expectations being
consistent are very important and
reiterate my investing thesis of being
very bullish on this economic engine
taking off
and doing very very well especially
after q3 earnings i think we've really
priced in a lot of the downside risk
already
of rates going up i think that's already
reflected in the pricing we see today
this is my take if you found this
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we'll see in the next video bye
you
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