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How African Startups Quietly Built Billion Dollar Outcomes

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0:00

Africa is not a probability. It's not a

0:03

potential. It's been working and making

0:05

money for many many people for

0:08

centuries. That's why we were color

0:09

blinds because there was value to

0:11

extract.

0:11

>> What is making you excited? Are there

0:13

opportunities that people are not

0:15

looking at but you're like people should

0:17

really look into these things.

0:19

>> Yeah. So I think the biggest opportunity

0:22

is the

0:22

>> I Abraham Sagna is the founder of

0:24

silverback holdings allocating capital

0:27

across African technology culture sport

0:30

and entertainment deciding which African

0:32

ideas scale and which remain local

0:34

>> you've led and been a part of nine exits

0:37

with silverback holdings right what is

0:39

has been you guys' thesis and your

0:41

approach to getting exits with

0:42

silverback holdings

0:43

>> the secret sauce for us at two different

0:46

climbs so the first ladder or the first

0:49

axis

0:50

is what we call the axis of going from

0:53

possible to probable to inevitable. So

0:56

that axis is really the core of our

0:59

structure and we give 10% of our aum to

1:02

the fund managers nine for now.

1:04

>> Can you name some African companies that

1:05

you feel like have done a good job of

1:07

giving that a door?

1:10

>> Mono the Mono deal just got announced um

1:13

they got acquired by Flutterwave. I

1:15

believe it was an allstar deal for about

1:17

$30 million. Right. Can you demystify

1:19

this whole all stock deal acquisition?

1:22

>> That type of transaction is

1:26

>> we see the tweets and every single day

1:29

what we see is we love Afropolitan. This

1:31

podcast is underrated. This is the best

1:34

podcast ever. But the problem is 82% of

1:37

you are not subscribers. But I know you

1:39

guys are watching. So I need you to

1:41

click the subscribe button so you can

1:43

join the Afropolitan family. Thank you.

1:45

Ibraim. So, someone's going to click on

1:49

your specific video and they may be

1:52

winding down from a long day. They may

1:54

be on their way to work or maybe they're

1:56

simply just taking a walk. So, the first

1:58

thing I want you to tell the Afropolitan

2:00

audience is the opportunity to invest in

2:04

Africa. Why does it still matter?

2:09

>> Chica, great to be here to finally be

2:13

here with uh you and my brother. It's

2:16

been long overdue.

2:17

>> Y

2:17

>> I'm um

2:20

I'm just first delighted by that foot

2:22

question because you know one of the

2:23

superpowers you guys have is delightful

2:26

question.

2:30

So I would say the first answer is it

2:34

must be done because Africa

2:37

is not a probability it's not a

2:40

potential it's been

2:42

>> doing well. It's been working and making

2:46

money for many many people for

2:49

centuries.

2:51

That's why we were colonized because

2:53

there was value to extract.

2:54

>> Exactly.

2:55

>> If it was a to not borrow the name of

2:58

some uh government official then

3:02

uh capital

3:05

asset and resources would not be

3:07

extracted in terms of the legacy we have

3:11

in terms of value. it the most visible

3:14

one is obviously natural resource that

3:16

continue to be extracted whether it's

3:18

oil

3:19

but humans human labor has constituted

3:23

an industry called slavery

3:27

and also if you take a country like

3:29

France it extracts net income of 14

3:32

countries 45% of their net income

3:36

>> that's capital extraction

3:38

>> so I think at the very macro level you

3:41

can see there's reason to invest.

3:43

>> Yeah.

3:44

>> Now, if governments do it,

3:48

>> then people should do it. I would say

3:50

that's the first fundamental reason why

3:53

it must be done by others.

3:55

>> I actually like that answer. I feel like

3:57

most people just say, "Oh, there's this

3:59

thing and this opportunity, but the fact

4:01

that you put it so cleanly and said,

4:03

well, the governments are doing it, so

4:05

you might as well follow suit." Like, I

4:07

actually really like how you frame it. I

4:09

think the next conversation I want to

4:11

lead into with that is what is making

4:14

you excited, right? Are there

4:15

opportunities that maybe people are not

4:18

looking at but you're like people should

4:20

really look into these things.

4:22

>> Yeah. So I think the biggest opportunity

4:25

is the core idea of the company we

4:27

created which is silverback where we

4:30

decided to take a simple idea

4:33

>> and take it extremely seriously and that

4:37

idea is with the advance of technology

4:42

there's a unprecedented opportunity

4:46

for a boy or a girl that's doing

4:50

something phenomenal at home

4:53

to add similar value for someone in many

4:57

other continent and that is something

5:00

that is a resounding idea. We have been

5:03

able to attract investors towards we've

5:07

been able to basically get local

5:11

entrepreneurs to get the courage

5:14

audacity

5:15

to start exporting their services in

5:18

other people's home

5:20

>> because when you open your Instagram

5:23

your Google is the same thing that has

5:26

happened from an American boy.

5:28

>> Yeah. You've led and been a part of nine

5:33

exits with Silverback Holdings, right?

5:35

But I know you're going to be making an

5:36

announcement here as well where there's

5:38

going to be a 10th exit,

5:39

>> correct?

5:40

>> Right. With the Mono

5:42

>> Mono,

5:42

>> I want you to explain to our audience

5:45

what is Silverback Holding getting

5:47

right. And I'm not saying obviously

5:49

investors don't always get everything

5:51

right, but what is has been you guys'

5:54

thesis and your approach to getting

5:55

exits with silverback holdings? So

5:59

>> sorry for our audience, Lenfi,

6:00

Flutterwave, a who's who of like African

6:03

tech ecosystem, but these are some of

6:05

the exits that you guys have been a part

6:06

of.

6:07

>> Yeah. So I think all of this started

6:10

with um I think these are all still uh

6:15

strikes of luck. It's true that we've

6:16

had 10, but I think uh even when luck

6:20

hits you, you need to be ready. So I

6:21

think there's a lot of preparation for

6:23

that luck to hit us. And I would say the

6:27

the secret sauce for us has been working

6:32

u at two different clims. I'm going to

6:35

use the image of climbing an axis. So

6:39

those two axis are crit we climb an axis

6:41

with fund managers. So we're backing so

6:44

far nine funds since we started this

6:47

because this journey started because as

6:50

myself and the other partners we're

6:52

angels working with fund managers and

6:56

working with them we discovered talent

7:00

and then that's that journey that we

7:01

were doing at as our night job that

7:04

became our day job that's how the

7:06

transition went from working for a large

7:09

DFI like a exam that was managing $ 37

7:13

billion

7:15

safe job doing everything you can wish

7:19

meeting president having a agenda on the

7:22

continent to basically seeing that

7:24

there's something super exciting here.

7:26

So the first ladder or the first axis is

7:29

what we call the axis of going from

7:32

possible

7:34

to probable to inevitable.

7:38

So we believe that the fund managers

7:40

expose us to all the possibilities.

7:44

So in the continent since 2016

7:48

there's been a,350

7:51

and change companies that raise over

7:53

$100,000.

7:55

So through these nine managers we've

7:58

been exposed to 264

8:00

companies. So it's almost 25%.

8:05

Shy of that number. But as we add fund

8:08

managers, you will be able to basically

8:11

get exposure to 20 to 25% of the market.

8:16

So they are the hunters of

8:18

possibilities.

8:19

I'm 50.

8:22

>> I don't have the energy to hunt.

8:24

>> I'm happy to be a farmer.

8:26

>> Yeah.

8:26

>> So are my team. We're pretty much

8:28

veterans. I'm actually part of the youth

8:31

in my team.

8:33

A lot of members in uh of silverbacks

8:36

are over 60. So another good chunk is

8:39

under 50. But we our average age is

8:42

definitely over 40 plus. I would say

8:45

that our media team is actually the cool

8:48

kids going from 20 to 35. But everybody

8:51

on the investment side is much older. So

8:53

to go from that possibility tranch

8:56

then we give money to those fund

8:59

managers and we evolve to a tranch that

9:02

we call the probable tranch where that's

9:05

how we invested in mono and all these

9:07

nine exit is basically over time when

9:10

these guys invested in these companies

9:12

fluctued

9:15

in 2017 so by 201819 it was clear that

9:20

something was happening with GB. So it's

9:23

SPV start coming out. So the SPV kind of

9:26

give you an opportunity to kind of just

9:27

focus your additional money on fluctu

9:31

alone your additional money on move

9:34

alone your additional money on CUDA

9:36

alone on omnire just so that passage

9:41

from possible to probable is where we

9:44

put additional and a lot more money.

9:47

>> Now there's a next level to the access

9:49

which is inevitable.

9:51

So when would you see that the company

9:53

is really becoming just

9:57

in terms of revenue growth in terms of

9:59

the acceleration of collecting investors

10:02

on the cap table in terms of uh

10:06

direction towards profitability.

10:08

But we had something that we really

10:11

started loving which is these companies

10:12

trying to go outside of Africa and as

10:14

you know you guys being diaspora like

10:17

myself there was an army of those

10:19

companies. So we could see that that

10:22

small tranch of unique companies that

10:26

were inevitable because they had already

10:28

successfully conquered the continent and

10:32

now have the audacity

10:34

>> to conquer foreign countries. It seems

10:37

to be something in fashion these days.

10:41

We felt that it was important to pay

10:45

attention to it and track that. So that

10:48

access of going from possible

10:51

>> probable to inevitable is really the

10:54

core of our structure and we give 10% of

10:57

our AUM to the fund managers nine for

11:00

now. Now what we do is we leave 70%.

11:04

Solely for the inevitable and in the

11:08

middle there's going to be some

11:10

probability play and in technologies

11:13

there's a lot of fund managers but as

11:15

you know we cover other sectors where

11:17

there's not managers who can be the

11:20

hunters while we can be farming. So we

11:23

that access we really for us is the

11:26

farming exercise and that's where we

11:27

able to as it grows

11:31

recover the face value of our

11:34

investment. That's where the gap has

11:36

been. I mean, our lowest return has been

11:39

1.3 times cash with a gaming company in

11:43

France actually called Dual Universe.

11:46

And then it stacks up to 3.7 with CUDA.

11:50

then gets to five point five times with

11:53

Omni Retail, 5.1 with move, 9.7 with a

11:58

company called Kazabbana,

12:01

24 times with uh Flatwave and 29 being

12:07

Lambi. But as those exit exercise happen

12:10

and we give money back to the initial

12:12

investors, most of them and most of our

12:16

investors are a lot of them Middle

12:18

Eastern. So there's not necessarily the

12:21

alignment. There's a lot of things they

12:23

can do at home to make money. But for

12:25

us, it was very important to let them

12:27

see profit from investing in Africa

12:30

because obviously that question is

12:32

always in people's mind. Uh and and to

12:36

convince anybody, I think money

12:40

is a convincing tool.

12:42

>> Yeah.

12:42

>> They're not doing it for the reason

12:43

we're doing it. For us it was very

12:45

important for them to see liquidity in a

12:48

timely manner. So we have a committee

12:50

internally who at any given point it's

12:53

like okay where are we getting money

12:55

from? Who are we paying people back

12:58

>> so that they can be our agency. We have

13:01

no investor relationship. Most funds

13:05

have a few people that are just uh doing

13:08

that. We believe our investors are the

13:10

one that have to evangelize. They they I

13:14

mean we're just giving them this

13:16

engineering bragging rights for them to

13:19

actually go I've invested in Africa from

13:21

where they are whether it's European

13:23

investors or Middle Eastern investors.

13:26

I'm sure people be like how are you

13:28

making money in that scary looking place

13:32

and I think that's been uh the funnel it

13:35

has created uh next level. So I would

13:38

say that that's that approach has been

13:40

the biggest key to success. But that's

13:43

just one access. So the other axis is

13:46

what we do internally like the we

13:50

basically believe that going once we

13:53

find the inevitable

13:55

uh the inevitable fits with another axis

13:59

that we call the axis of working with

14:02

operators from them being

14:05

disliked

14:06

to being liked

14:09

to being loved and then being adored. So

14:12

that access is from likable to adorable.

14:16

And the difference those words are not

14:19

usually um studied carefully. But love

14:23

as a term is not about attraction of

14:26

attributes. That's actually liking. When

14:28

you like someone or a product, you're

14:30

attracted to their attribute. Boy, girl,

14:34

product. Love is actually tolerance of

14:38

defects. That's family, spouse, brother,

14:42

siblings is basically you know the

14:44

person I take you as you are. I accept

14:47

you as a whole. So it's actually an

14:49

emphasis

14:50

>> on your inconveniences.

14:53

The level up is adoration

14:56

is where it's no longer about

14:59

attribute or defects. It's actually

15:02

about selfidentification.

15:05

That's religion, sports, fashion,

15:09

>> music,

15:10

>> music, brand where you've decided that

15:13

this is me. There's nothing you can

15:16

explain. Most religion are the same.

15:19

That'll be bomb killing another person

15:22

and you'll find an excuse to make it

15:25

make sense because it's unmaring

15:27

yourself with you. Yeah,

15:29

>> that is the highest level of

15:32

stickiness. You

15:34

>> know, in school and business school, we

15:35

learn about business stickiness. We

15:36

think that's the highest point of

15:37

stickiness. And we think that in the

15:40

tech space, the biggest manifestation of

15:42

that is Apple.

15:43

>> Yeah.

15:43

>> Like a lot of us have Apple phone.

15:45

>> The phone has wala plenty, but

15:48

>> we will be swearing by it. And in fact,

15:51

>> it it is a hot it works like a if you

15:54

think about Apple,

15:55

>> it works like a compound.

15:58

You closed, you elect to close yourself

16:01

from the rest of the world. You decide

16:04

to be hostage to that situation because

16:06

you feel elite in it and you cannot

16:10

explain it. Even if the other space has

16:12

better, you're happy with it. And if

16:14

someone attacks your brand, you take it

16:16

personally. and also other brands if the

16:19

studies were Samsung showing that

16:21

Samsung owners

16:23

>> get annoyed at

16:26

the Apple but the Apple people don't

16:28

care about the Samsung people.

16:31

So all that is storytelling when you

16:33

think about it. So we think that our

16:34

duty on the other acts is to extract

16:37

those inevitable

16:39

and likable companies and spend the time

16:43

around our media assets and partners

16:45

like yourself to elevate the story so

16:48

they can graduate from

16:51

lovable to adorable cuz once people

16:54

espouse your story identify with you

16:58

become more difficult to instruct a

17:01

separation. Yeah,

17:03

>> you remember that time I walked into a

17:05

bank. I'm not going to give the name and

17:06

I asked them for $1,000 and they told me

17:09

no, they cannot withdraw any dollar for

17:11

me. And I was so upset and I just

17:14

remember asking everybody, how can I

17:16

solve this issue and I'm so happy that I

17:20

finally have VBAN to finally solve this

17:22

issue for me.

17:23

>> You know, the thing is you should be

17:24

able to have access to your money

17:26

anywhere in the world when you get paid,

17:27

right? So, I'm grateful we have VBN as a

17:29

sponsor of Twit podcast. With VBN,

17:32

you're able to get paid in foreign

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currencies, whether it's pounds, USD,

17:37

euros, and you can actually spend it in

17:39

local currency as well. Now, you're also

17:42

able to get a virtual card which you can

17:44

use to spend in and pay for services

17:46

across the world, right? So, I'm

17:47

grateful to have VBN as a sponsor.

17:49

>> You can download it on the Apple or

17:51

Google Play Store. And remember when you

17:53

sign up you use afropolitan so they know

17:56

you came from this podcast. I was

17:58

telling someone that I feel like the

18:00

greatest startups in the world are

18:02

religions, right? If you think about it,

18:05

started in places and billions of users

18:08

or billions of believers,

18:10

>> many billions over the time of our

18:12

>> over time, right? And it stayed the the

18:14

course of time. But I want you for our

18:16

audience's sake because obviously we

18:18

know the inner workings of when you say

18:20

24x 3x um I believe I was reading

18:23

something from Sam Alman last year where

18:25

he said he's come to believe that time

18:28

and market is the last arbitrage left

18:30

and I think his point was you know there

18:33

companies like uh South Bank

18:35

>> who obviously were early investors in

18:37

Nvidia they had held long-term like

18:40

returns that fund like multiple times

18:42

over right

18:43

>> now everything is better in hindsight

18:45

right

18:45

>> now with your thesis and I completely

18:48

understand your thesis you're saying

18:50

liquidity in of itself is a storytelling

18:52

mechanism

18:53

>> and you have those investors who've

18:55

invested now go out there to be agents

18:57

for silverback holdings but mostly

19:00

African investments in general

19:01

>> correct

19:02

>> now for our audience's sake could you

19:04

explain like let's take a for example or

19:07

maybe even a move or any other companies

19:10

that you've exited from I don't think

19:11

you've exited from move yet but other

19:13

companies you've exited from how does it

19:14

actually work? So, Lenfi announces a $53

19:18

million series B

19:20

>> raise and silverback is already on the

19:22

cap table. Do you dilute your entire

19:25

shares? Do you sell a part of your

19:26

shares? How does it work for our users

19:29

who are like, I want to understand how

19:30

this actually works because you're

19:32

exiting at series B whereas most of

19:34

these companies or investors sometimes

19:36

prefer to wait till an acquisition or

19:38

IPO or a merger acquisition. So, just to

19:41

give the inner workings of what that

19:42

actually looks like.

19:43

>> Sure. So I think uh all those names

19:46

you've given LFI KUA and all of them

19:48

were still there but I think the the

19:51

example that we're the proudest of is

19:54

move

19:55

>> move okay

19:56

>> so move is a company where we invested

20:03

as few angels

20:06

um but probably our entire ticket site

20:09

collective was $750,000

20:13

>> I see a seat. The valuation was $65

20:16

million

20:17

>> at seed.

20:18

>> This was one of the This was round A

20:22

plus.

20:22

>> Okay.

20:23

>> Pre A pre A.

20:24

>> Okay.

20:25

>> So post round I think it landed at 85 or

20:29

something like that.

20:31

So then it did a round at 200 then

20:35

around at 300.

20:38

Then the last round with liquidity

20:42

injection was Uber coming in at 750.

20:46

So between that when it hit 750

20:50

>> million

20:51

>> million.

20:52

>> Yeah. Make it clear last $750,000.

20:56

>> When the $750 million hit, we basically

21:01

did two things at the same time before

21:03

it hit that number. We took some people

21:06

out because already at that juncture

21:10

there was a room for people to make over

21:12

4x

21:15

and as we were removing some people

21:17

think almost

21:19

take the image of a classroom with a set

21:22

amount of seats and one teacher being

21:25

the founder.

21:27

Our rule in general, we don't want this

21:29

founder to see us

21:33

all the student leaving the class. We

21:36

actually want the founder to see more

21:37

student asking for more chairs. So

21:40

that's what's happening. So there's

21:42

people leaving but as these people are

21:45

leaving we raising our hand to the

21:47

founder say by the way I want more

21:49

chairs. If I cannot get it from the

21:50

founder I call my fund managers who are

21:53

exposed and I buy it from them. So our

21:56

funds like us because we have three

21:58

points of getting liked. First we give

22:01

them a first check. Second we co-invest

22:03

with them. But then if there's something

22:05

we really adore then we come to you.

22:08

We're like oh yeah I'm going to buy it

22:09

off you. So it creates DPI for them. So

22:11

out of the nine we've given to DPI to

22:14

four of them. We bought a position fully

22:18

from them. And in fact,

22:20

if we like a name sufficiently enough,

22:23

we may buy your entire exposure or your

22:26

SPV. So that's how we've with the case

22:30

of move. The initial story was 750

22:34

check. There's been exit, but today our

22:37

overall standing in move is close to $40

22:40

million. Because as a company, we've

22:42

we've got in when there was seven cars

22:46

that those two Nigerian British guys

22:48

were

22:50

shipping onto Uber system.

22:52

>> And wait, can you explain what Move is

22:54

for those who don't know that company?

22:55

>> Sure. Sure. I think Move is very

22:57

misunderstood by the community. Move has

23:00

always been viewed as a

23:03

founder that created a solution

23:07

for the gig economy drivers. It is a

23:12

byproduct of their solution. But the

23:16

cost of the solution was solving a

23:20

problem

23:21

>> for Uber which is any given day one of

23:26

the 300

23:28

most capitalized company in the globe.

23:30

So imagine you're sitting in London. is

23:32

a problem in Legos but the problem

23:35

you're solving is for one of two better

23:39

200 best credits in the globe and how uh

23:44

those guys are super ingenious each of

23:46

them this is their third entrepreneur

23:50

iteration so that's to us be has become

23:53

from all the data we've been able to

23:56

oversee the single biggest signal for

24:01

success is a second act, what do you

24:04

call a second act? Someone must have had

24:07

a first act before and have done fairly

24:10

okay and do a full pivot, a full

24:13

spin-off. And when they did this, they

24:16

actually pitched to Uber while they were

24:19

running a successful business. You know,

24:22

JC Deso that you find in Europe or an

24:25

airport, they were the the Africa. Yeah.

24:28

So they were the one doing it here in

24:30

Nigeria and across many African

24:32

countries.

24:32

>> So they were like pitching for that and

24:35

Uber told them about their problem

24:38

>> and they came to the solution that

24:40

clearly billboards are not going to

24:42

solve their problem. Their problem was

24:45

when they use cars in um US, Europe,

24:50

customers are rel typically four to

24:54

seven times happier in terms of surveys

24:57

than they experience in Nigeria other

24:59

parts and the common feedback was often

25:03

not necessarily about the driver but it

25:05

was about the car and as you know a lot

25:08

of times you'll open your Uber app

25:10

whether you're here in some place in the

25:12

Middle East you ask for comfort or or

25:14

top of the line and the car arrives,

25:16

you're like, "Oh, yeah.

25:18

>> I'm going to walk."

25:20

>> Yep.

25:20

>> I don't want I don't want to call it any

25:22

brands, man. But dropped me way before

25:24

the arrival point cuz I don't want to be

25:27

seen.

25:28

>> Want to be seen,

25:28

>> right? All that is just too much

25:29

gymnastics. So, these guys came up with

25:32

a great solution. They're like, "All of

25:34

you uh operators like Uber, Airbnb, you

25:40

are dating apps." Because when you think

25:42

about all their old dating apps, they're

25:44

just matching someone ambulance

25:46

>> and someone is a car. Boom.

25:49

>> Marry up for a few minutes.

25:51

>> Airbnb the same. So they basically told

25:53

them in this case it's pretty much of a

25:56

threesome.

25:57

>> You need to separate the guy and the car

26:00

and bring the three parties. We will

26:03

handle that car top of the line and you

26:07

need to give us access into your data

26:10

and your selection so that we match your

26:13

top quality driver with the car he

26:15

deserves. So he can remove the problem

26:18

>> out of the equation. So that that is

26:20

fundamentally what they became which is

26:23

when you think about it's AI before AI.

26:26

>> It was matching good behavior with good

26:29

asset. M

26:30

>> so that matching principle

26:33

was very powerful because even if you're

26:36

in a country like Nigeria or South

26:39

Africa with all its issue whether it's

26:41

currency whatever what you are holding

26:44

is a pretty defensive asset which is a

26:46

car. So when you have cars, you know,

26:49

they they pretty much whether you in

26:50

Nigeria or not, it's a kind of pegged to

26:54

international currency asset, especially

26:56

if there's someone that promises that

26:58

they will buy it from you. So the deal

27:01

from most in most cases is we get this

27:04

supply of cars and we push it into your

27:06

best drivers. Your drivers pay us over

27:09

time. But because the party that allows

27:11

you to push the cars into the system are

27:14

not the driver, it's actually the

27:16

employer.

27:17

If the driver start doing 419 just call

27:21

his boss like Oya this guy Adi this guy

27:28

this guy Ibrahim I beg. So Uber can

27:32

simply take the car from

27:36

and give it to Ad.

27:38

So the the risk so for us we saw very

27:41

early that the level of risk when you

27:43

embed your business performance in such

27:46

a high credit customer and global

27:48

customer you just have to perform each

27:51

time you perform he will give you more

27:53

work and that customer was everywhere.

27:55

That became really the flywheel

27:58

>> under which move expanded and after that

28:01

added bolt and us we were invested in

28:04

few of those we invested in swivel we're

28:07

so we introduced them to to some of our

28:09

portfolio company a couple of them

28:10

became deals so that's revenue for them

28:14

we're not a broker we actually a

28:16

portfolio manager if you guys can find a

28:19

way to do a deal mashah so but now that

28:24

operator To go back to the initial story

28:26

when there are seven when we came in

28:27

seven cars today they have 40,000 cars

28:31

their revenue was 7 million when we came

28:33

in their revenue is like flirting with

28:36

is well over $300 million. So just think

28:39

about that journey all in six years what

28:42

we can see. So obviously from the

28:45

pyramid where we are we see a lot of

28:47

things because all the our friends fund

28:50

managers we work with expose us to

28:53

almost 300 companies. So you can clearly

28:56

see a student and a student. You can see

28:59

a rockstar and a lagard. So for us we

29:02

could clearly see the ascendance and the

29:04

the protection they were getting because

29:07

that company was growing on the back of

29:09

it didn't doesn't need to grow on too

29:11

many companies. You just have a very

29:13

solid company. Uber was a the armor then

29:17

it became bolt grab at some point they

29:20

had swivel tr and now they've added

29:23

whimo and the definition of whimo is

29:26

google.

29:27

It's one of the most present customer of

29:29

what we call magnificent 7. If your job

29:32

is to service that guy

29:35

that's a very good client and boss to

29:38

have

29:38

>> for your journey. So for that we think

29:40

that so that 750 has become 40 million.

29:44

So for us it's it's a it's a crisp manif

29:48

manifestation of of climbing that

29:51

emotion ladder that I gave you which is

29:54

we think these guys we like them. Wow,

29:57

we love them now. Like and that

30:01

expansion, that emancipation

30:03

now would argue Africa is not anymore

30:08

the largest side of the business. It's

30:10

actually a number we know, but that

30:13

number would surprise you. So they've

30:16

become so dominant in other market like

30:19

Brazil, they have the biggest player in

30:22

the entire country

30:24

and they're also in Japan. But they also

30:27

are probably the biggest player

30:28

>> global company.

30:30

>> It's fully global and also in the US.

30:33

They're the one expanding way more in

30:36

Miami, in Phoenix and London. They'll be

30:40

the only one doing it in London. So just

30:41

try to to frame that in the mind that

30:45

these two Nigerian British basically as

30:49

those cars get laid out across the city

30:52

that entity called Google is going to

30:54

use them

30:56

>> to lay out the service of these

30:58

driveless cars and they will be the main

31:00

party doing it and as as long as you

31:03

perform

31:04

>> they'll just give you more work

31:06

>> and that work is all paid in foreign

31:08

currency.

31:11

You know, I like this analogy you give,

31:14

right, of of a a brand specifically

31:17

moving, you know, from this kind of like

31:18

all the way to door. Can you name some

31:21

African companies that you feel like

31:22

have done a good job of giving that a

31:24

door

31:25

>> or is it just it at religion?

31:28

>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. No, I think I think

31:30

there's a few brands on the continent

31:32

that are doing a good job. I think when

31:35

you think about the work

31:38

I think a few of them have managed to

31:40

reach like to love Adora has been

31:44

limited but I think if you think about

31:47

MTN everywhere you want to be that

31:50

yellow is encrusted in you wherever you

31:54

go you know you go to other countries a

31:56

lot of people land in other countries do

31:58

you have empty air

32:00

>> that says a lot about the mental damage

32:03

it has done for you cuz you assume that

32:06

you arrive in a African country the the

32:08

the brand

32:11

that deserving of you

32:13

>> is that brand.

32:13

>> Yeah. I would argue

32:16

is a lot more present and you know has

32:20

done I would argue in many places is

32:22

better but MTN has done that

32:24

>> true

32:25

>> job and and that is done as you know as

32:28

a brand person by association cuz the

32:31

events MTN sponsors are not any event so

32:36

it's all about where you get seen

32:38

>> mind share

32:38

>> mind sharing so when you so basically I

32:41

would argue that the power of being at

32:43

that

32:44

is who is your crew, right? Because

32:48

basically when you think about religion,

32:51

each of them

32:53

picked a prophet that was a talent that

32:56

did a set of thing and that set of

32:59

things is what

33:02

transpired

33:03

thousands of years later

33:06

even though although we we're not seeing

33:08

none of us have materially seen those

33:10

things but that set of action. So I

33:13

think these brands like MTN that have

33:15

done phenomenal job at that level on the

33:18

continent I can think of uh others I

33:21

would say

33:23

uh on the on the music side locally

33:28

I would argue that Maven has done a

33:30

great job if you think about it they

33:33

could have just been a mom and pop shop

33:37

getting singers but they've really done

33:39

a certain set of step I Because it was

33:43

that prede

33:45

>> and all of us who were there at the time

33:48

consuming avidly

33:50

>> we saw the bans as the core essential

33:53

element

33:55

>> but once he separated he's like you know

33:58

what if I've managed to do it with you I

34:02

can do it with many at scale

34:04

industryally and then associating

34:06

himself with top brand I mean he had TPG

34:11

TPG is one of the top 10 private equity

34:15

firm in the globe to go from making

34:17

music in Legos to land at that guy being

34:20

in your cap table. That's a journey. And

34:23

then it's not I would argue it's not by

34:26

it's not random that out of all the

34:29

Nigerian singers we know, you have one

34:31

of the singers called calm that makes

34:33

calm down and that song is being sung

34:36

with Indian singers and at the time the

34:39

biggest singer in the US of A.

34:41

>> Yeah.

34:42

>> So I would say that there's a a few

34:44

action there's a bit of uh in input you

34:49

need to kind of engineer to get that

34:50

output. I I don't think any of those

34:52

those things are accidental.

34:55

>> And then I want to switch to because

34:57

you've also done some interesting

34:59

whether it's, you know, investing or or

35:01

or building around culture, right? Um so

35:04

one of the things I want to talk about

35:05

was like Forever 7 went to number one in

35:07

Nigeria. Like what made you get part of

35:10

those type of projects, especially

35:11

coming from your background? Did you was

35:13

there something you saw maybe your time

35:15

at AfxM or maybe just in general some

35:17

notes you saw around investing in

35:19

culture and sports?

35:21

>> So I always thought that um

35:26

African culture was uh

35:30

often borrowed

35:32

without the right tax payment

35:36

that's uh permanent.

35:39

So for me I think I have an in inner

35:42

bias

35:44

that uh I think can distort my

35:47

objectivity but I do believe it it's

35:50

anchored in me that it's impossible that

35:54

the story of Africa started with

35:57

colonization and slavery and then you

36:00

give me like

36:02

uh blurry TV series about the Moors

36:06

dominating Europe but I have no data

36:08

there But when it's about slavery and

36:11

colonization, I have libraries.

36:17

>> Yeah.

36:17

>> So I think something in the depiction of

36:20

our entire timeline

36:22

>> is off.

36:23

>> Yeah. And uh and if you take even in the

36:28

bad

36:30

perception of our brand which is slavery

36:33

and colonization and uh messed up

36:37

countries

36:39

even with that thematic cover

36:43

there was acceptance that whether it's

36:45

music on their side whether it's hip-hop

36:48

whether it's art whether it's sports

36:50

it's always us. So that's despite the

36:52

thematic cover. So there's already an

36:56

acceptance that you'd like to export our

36:59

culture.

37:00

So that acceptance has always been

37:02

there. So what I would argue is if there

37:05

was not a thematic how much is really

37:08

extracted towards export.

37:11

>> I would argue that culture, natural

37:14

resource and money, right? For me, I

37:17

always point to the fact that my I come

37:19

from Sagal. The franophhone countries

37:22

are positioned as the subsidiary of

37:23

France. In the meantime, they're the LP.

37:28

France is a GP that's getting money from

37:30

people, but he's not calling them boss.

37:32

He's calling them servant. That's

37:34

fundamentally what France has done. So,

37:37

I think there's different tactical move

37:40

parties do, but the value of exporting

37:43

culture we've always had. So for me uh

37:47

working at African bank uh running the

37:50

investment bank side we were I would say

37:53

that that's probably the institution

37:55

that was more

37:57

outspoken about making

38:00

uh Africa uh culture and global Africa

38:04

including the Caribbean

38:07

merged.

38:09

So

38:10

uh I think here in Nigeria was boi. So

38:13

we worked a lot and got very inspired by

38:15

the work of industries.

38:16

>> Yeah, Bank of Industries because they

38:18

were one of the first to really venture

38:20

in that space. I would say they're

38:21

probably an unspoken leader in their

38:25

actions.

38:27

So when I wanted to do movies, being

38:31

humble enough to know that, oh, you've

38:33

just been a finance geek

38:36

and business person your whole life.

38:38

This is a territory you don't know.

38:41

I started

38:43

with a couple of member of my team to

38:46

see what can we borrow from what we were

38:49

doing while in tech because the tech was

38:51

already working. We were not

38:53

communicating yet.

38:56

So we thought that we needed to find

38:58

someone that could demonstrate,

39:02

you know, going from that uh poss

39:05

possible to probable to inevitable. That

39:08

was hard to tell cuz there's so many

39:10

movie producers

39:11

>> in Nigeria. We know them. We see them.

39:13

We see their movie. A lot of time you

39:15

don't know the number. So the gymnastic

39:17

of knowing the numbers. But we got lucky

39:20

because during COVID uh there was this

39:22

lady uh that was that owned Bistro 7 and

39:28

her brother was at YPO with me.

39:31

>> Oh, Bro 7.

39:32

>> Yes. And she sold Bro 7 to MI.

39:37

So that's already a first act of an

39:39

entrepreneur trying to do something. And

39:42

also there's a rebel sign because she

39:45

comes from a very established family in

39:47

Nigeria that moved from India. They have

39:50

a family business but she decided to go

39:54

into restaurant and now wanted to do a

39:58

movie. She does that movie Namaste Wala.

40:02

It's a super hit. Everybody knows it.

40:04

And then namaste wala for us was the

40:06

biggest data point we needed to

40:08

basically see that that passage from

40:14

possible to probable and postcard was a

40:18

second movie was the same idea. So the

40:21

question is could that probable if you

40:23

do it twice for us it'd be inevitable.

40:26

Why? because

40:28

she was in what we call in tech she was

40:31

onto a secret and she had built a

40:34

monopoly. She was the only person making

40:39

romantic comedies between black and

40:41

brown people and not any black and brown

40:44

people.

40:45

>> The largest population on earth of black

40:47

people which is Nigeria and the largest

40:49

population of brown people which is

40:51

India. So when we all talk about total

40:54

addressable market

40:55

>> it's like the full pie

40:57

>> that was like a 1.6 six billion

41:00

to that's without the diaspora of each

41:03

of those countries.

41:04

>> And then we looked around there's nobody

41:06

else that was doing such movie except

41:09

one person

41:12

>> the mother of Mam Dani had done the

41:15

movie between Denza

41:17

>> Mani

41:18

>> yes that's what she had done like 30

41:19

plus years and nobody has exploited that

41:22

gender since. So for us, the way we're

41:26

looking at her as a producer is pretty

41:28

much as a fund manager that's just going

41:31

to double and triple into that single

41:34

secret. So she's done Namaste Wala was

41:36

one movie postcard is a series, but she

41:39

owns the IP of each of those. So Netflix

41:44

sits on it three to five years after

41:46

they give it back to you and you can do

41:48

a number two. So if you are versed with

41:52

fun managers, they have a fun one, fun

41:54

two, fun three. For us, each of these

41:57

movies like fun one, fun two. When she

41:59

gets back the right, she can do fun two,

42:00

we can show up again and just do sequel.

42:03

And you would we studied the fact that

42:05

romantic comedies are probably the most

42:07

successful genre globally.

42:09

>> Yeah.

42:10

>> And then if you can have

42:13

a a fruitful IP, you can explore two to

42:16

three two or three episodes. Now she's

42:18

doing a cartoon

42:20

>> but the cartoons roughly same concept.

42:23

There's a Indian and Nigerian in the

42:26

Nigerian school here in Lagos. So and in

42:30

that school because it's an

42:31

international school. There's some

42:32

Chinese, there's some European but it's

42:34

real about culture. So we felt that if

42:38

you wanted to explore culture, we still

42:41

wanted to stay within our common theme

42:43

which is Africa to the world. So she

42:46

allowed us to do that in a nimble

42:48

fashion. So we keep on looking for other

42:51

producers that can allow us to do the

42:53

same. So some of the ideas could be

42:55

Nigerians and another culture. But

42:58

around marriage, when you think about

42:59

it, marriage of people from different

43:02

cultures, different religion has always

43:04

been a problem. myself as a synagogue

43:07

Muslim married to a Nigerian EU

43:10

Christian. You can only imagine how that

43:14

investment committee was complex

43:17

and that those stories always sell.

43:19

>> They always uh cuz there's a lot of

43:21

challenge and think about the

43:23

storytelling

43:24

the challenge the underdog

43:30

not possible until it's made possible.

43:33

So and the differences if you involve

43:36

big diaspora, big community can be very

43:38

interesting outcomes.

43:40

>> You know we had uh Austin on deaf

43:43

politan life and he had talked about you

43:46

know he spent about 20 plus years in

43:48

like between NMPC and another private

43:50

sector company before he embarked on his

43:53

entrepreneurial journey and it's almost

43:55

similar to you. You spent like almost 26

43:58

plus years at institutions.

44:00

I want to focus primarily on Africa exam

44:02

because I do think we had Andre Elli who

44:04

was former C of AFC

44:06

>> actually he was my boss at AFC.

44:08

>> Really? Wow. And so um he demystified

44:13

what AFC does. Right. I would love your

44:15

help demystifying what AF exam does

44:18

especially for people who are always

44:19

hearing about AFEX Exem Bank. I think

44:21

they just provided loans to a couple.

44:24

>> Yeah. The last three deals you've heard

44:25

on the news are all afraid

44:31

>> dangote. So what does Africam do? What

44:34

was your role like over there and how

44:36

did that role help shape your transition

44:38

to silverback holdings as well?

44:41

>> So so Andrew and I go back first like 30

44:46

years. So when we were in our early 20s

44:48

when he was at IFC,

44:50

>> I was managing a IFC fund called East EM

44:55

EMP. I was both young in our careers and

44:59

obviously my wife being Niger and

45:02

wanting to go back to Nigeria, AFC being

45:04

here, you can see the confluence of

45:06

events to to to lead us to to AFC, but

45:11

fundamentally

45:12

uh whether it's AFC that probably is uh

45:16

probably around 15 billion AOM or below

45:19

and AFXim that now is probably under 45

45:22

around that number. The two of them are

45:26

70 billion under under management. They

45:29

both fall into a family called

45:32

development finance institutions.

45:34

>> DFI

45:35

>> DFIs. So the DFIs are basically when

45:39

many governments

45:41

>> get together and combine their pools and

45:46

say we're going to do something that

45:47

will help all of us. So Africa being

45:50

heavily fragmented

45:52

and I would argue maybe not accidentally

45:56

>> because when you think about

45:57

colonization as a technology it had five

46:01

people so when they left there should

46:03

have been five countries

46:05

>> but end up being 54 while there was not

46:08

54 empires before they came. So

46:12

>> that's a whole another thing. So

46:13

>> so some some serious fragmentation

46:15

happened. So now when we want to do big

46:17

infrastructure project those vehicles

46:20

end up being uh ideal vehicles to

46:24

basically do large project. So

46:29

the two entities are different in terms

46:31

of their goal. Um so I will first

46:36

address

46:39

AFC that's where I went first. So and I

46:42

was familiar with DFIs because I had

46:44

started my career after Maryland at the

46:46

IMF. So uh working in multilateral

46:51

organization is a mix of understanding

46:54

business being a technocrat but also

46:56

politics because it's your shareholders

46:58

and your stakeholders are usually

47:00

countries whether on the dispersement

47:02

side or on the contribution side. So

47:06

it's like what the founder does but

47:07

actually instead of getting money from

47:09

people or company you're getting it from

47:10

government and you have to put the money

47:12

back in government. So with AFC AFC was

47:17

a reaction

47:19

to

47:20

the ADB which was probably still the

47:25

largest development bank on the

47:27

continent on the Panaffrican basis.

47:30

uh was to get a

47:33

was the largest shareholder was Nigeria

47:38

and then Niger was expecting to get the

47:42

role

47:43

they didn't get it. So the country

47:46

probably one of the most amazing capital

47:48

raise of my time the government say

47:52

forget this guys we're going to do our

47:53

own

47:54

>> is Nigeria

47:55

>> in Nigeria we're going to do AFC and AFC

47:57

was put together by the central bank the

48:00

government

48:02

forcing all the banks to put $1 billion

48:05

of cash in a bank account

48:08

>> collectively or collectively

48:09

>> collectively

48:09

>> and this is Nigerian banks

48:11

>> Nigerian bank only Nigerian this is this

48:13

is a fully started Nigerian

48:15

>> wow

48:15

>> effort. So imagine at that time to go to

48:19

different banks and say oh yeah all the

48:20

dollars

48:21

>> and there was no staff. So imagine a

48:23

bank all the entrepreneurs trying to

48:25

raise money if the money was raised and

48:27

the staff came after.

48:32

So that's Nigerian reaction. Don't upset

48:35

a Nigerian.

48:37

So that organization did phenomenal well

48:39

because over time now the from that

48:43

initial situation the guy that was there

48:46

before Andrew the one thing that was you

48:49

know there was a lot of

48:51

big goals before because you're trying

48:53

to be another AFDB

48:57

is a big mission but I think the good

48:59

thing uh the team overtime did uh was

49:03

the contribution of Andrew and now Sama

49:06

is to concentrate that mission around

49:09

infrastructure only

49:11

>> and uh you know the in the beginning it

49:15

had a very multiplicity of objective but

49:18

I think with the restriction of the goal

49:19

around infrastructure

49:20

>> focus

49:21

>> it allow precision

49:23

uh and also it allows any employee any

49:28

executive to not try to be tequila it's

49:31

very difficult to make everybody happy

49:34

but if you decide that I'm going to be a

49:36

Jew juice not alcoholic or I'm going to

49:38

do alcohol. I want to be strong. You

49:40

tend to concentrate your effort. So I

49:42

think AFC very fast became a dominant

49:46

force in terms of getting money from

49:49

either banks or countries because

49:51

obviously Nigeria the banks kind of

49:53

provided the bulk of the check under the

49:55

instruction of CBN but then in different

49:57

countries you go find a different entity

49:59

to provide that money and then companies

50:02

in that countries can become

50:03

shareholders. But the goal of AFC was

50:06

always provide capital to infrastructure

50:08

project first in Nigeria then across the

50:10

continent. That mission has done well.

50:12

Afric is a company a firm a DFI that was

50:17

created around

50:20

trade finance.

50:21

>> Okay.

50:21

>> It was also a reaction. Afric was

50:24

created by a seneagalles gentleman that

50:28

used to be the president of of AFDB at

50:32

the time. So AFDB was uh is same concept

50:38

different African country control it but

50:41

there's aspect of the AFDB

50:44

that gives a big voice to non-African

50:47

entities.

50:49

So when uh

50:52

it was created

50:55

the key rule was to create take critical

50:58

vertical of a of Africa development bank

51:02

and create a subsidiary around it. So

51:05

Afric was really a subsidiary for trade

51:08

finance

51:09

>> specifically

51:10

>> specifically and there's many companies

51:12

like African

51:15

people don't realize there's a company

51:16

called shelter Afric

51:18

>> shelter

51:19

>> shelter

51:19

>> Africa and it's created for real estate.

51:22

>> Yeah.

51:23

>> There's a company you've heard about

51:24

called Africa 50

51:26

>> for infrastructure.

51:29

>> There is um let me try to think of a

51:32

couple of more.

51:33

>> These are subsidiarities of So all these

51:35

are ADB

51:35

>> ADB subjury created but some of them now

51:39

are becoming half the size. I would

51:42

argue that Afraim as a child has become

51:46

a

51:47

>> uncle.

51:48

>> Is there any I'm curious is there any

51:50

for

51:52

um like that for media and creativity?

51:55

>> No, not yet. But I I would argue that

51:57

you know that's what the ADB has been

51:58

doing. The key the key the the the the

52:02

key point around this giving birth is

52:06

that the guy that uh put it together was

52:10

concerned that control

52:12

>> was not in African hands.

52:16

So what's very important in each of them

52:18

by in their constitution you take

52:21

Afric's embedded rule that African

52:24

countries must be the dominant voting

52:28

force like it's embedded in the charter.

52:31

You can take money from anywhere, but

52:35

there's not going to be a time where a

52:38

foreignbased entity can influence the

52:42

end decision because at top core

52:45

>> it's not always the case. So all these

52:47

by design are supposed to be a better

52:52

African DFI. Not to say that the parent

52:55

is bad but these were architected for

52:58

solution. So Africans answer your

53:00

question was really around trade

53:02

finance. So we started around providing

53:04

trade line and then progressively

53:07

started doing infrastructure because you

53:09

know as you do trade you kind of reverse

53:12

into the supply chain that's how Dangote

53:16

started it was just doing trade but

53:18

today has refinery

53:21

is uh when whether you think about sugar

53:24

whether you think about cement the

53:26

factory itself because if you don't

53:28

reverse integrate and that's our biggest

53:30

problem is that we don't refine

53:32

The lack of refining has been

53:36

permanently the biggest

53:37

>> issue

53:38

>> issue across the continent because every

53:40

whether it's chocolate,

53:43

whether it's a sports person, a singer,

53:47

you can have all the talent in the raw

53:49

form, but the distribution and the

53:52

refining machine is where the value

53:54

sits. That's why, you know, there'll be

53:58

some

53:59

some music where people just see who had

54:03

more talent between

54:06

Biggie and Puff Daddy. Who's more famous

54:09

and who's making more money?

54:11

>> Well, the problem is Biggie had more

54:13

talent, but Puff Daddy

54:14

>> at the distribution machine. No, but the

54:16

distribution he had. He was he was the

54:19

label.

54:20

>> He was the distribution. The point there

54:22

is it's the the real value always sit at

54:24

the distribution point and I think as

54:27

where it's all concentrate

54:29

>> well you know what okay I'm glad you

54:31

went here

54:32

>> I'm always saying to her distribution

54:34

distribution

54:34

>> distribution

54:35

>> I'm glad you went here so I and I have

54:37

two ways to go about this I want to talk

54:38

about it from like a practical trade

54:41

perspective

54:42

>> u but I do want to talk about media too

54:44

um so interestingly last night I was

54:46

having a dinner with my girls and you

54:48

know I'm kind of at the age where I'm

54:50

like look we talk about money like let's

54:53

let's start talking about how we making

54:54

money. Let's start talking about these

54:55

things. And so one of my friends um also

54:59

has been in finance and she was talking

55:01

about this same issue. So she was saying

55:03

specifically there's these like sesame

55:06

seeds and she's like you know I'm from

55:08

Tabra and it's everywhere. She's like

55:10

you just go around and you just see them

55:12

in the wind you know. and she was saying

55:15

she knows of a company that is um Asian

55:18

that has that's in Nigeria and they all

55:21

they do is they like heat the sesame

55:24

seeds in these tumblers and they export

55:25

it to different countries around the

55:27

world and they're making millions and so

55:30

she was just urging us to look at you

55:32

know if we're looking at agriculture

55:34

other things to refine it and so I'm

55:36

trying to understand why is it why are

55:38

we not in that game like why is it that

55:42

an Asian company could come to a state

55:46

in Nigeria and see the opportunity and

55:48

focus on that and we for some reason are

55:51

not focused on that.

55:52

>> Well, I think you know the the toughest

55:56

thing in life is figure out what's the

55:59

noise and what's real. Mhm.

56:01

>> So today you have a gentleman called

56:04

Aliko Dangote that's simply trying to

56:07

put the refinery and ship that oil to

56:11

Yankee or Europe.

56:14

You guys are in the country reading all

56:16

the the stories around it

56:19

>> and the stories are not the Yankees or

56:23

the at least on in the visible is

56:26

actually

56:26

>> us

56:27

>> his sibling

56:28

>> saying ah he wants to control more he

56:29

wants to have more.

56:32

>> The fact is you're going to stop your

56:34

cousin

56:36

>> for doing that plant

56:37

>> so that you take it from someone you

56:40

don't know.

56:41

>> So that's where we've been. That's been

56:42

the movie of our life. Every time that

56:44

someone tries to solve that problem,

56:46

instead of letting that problem be

56:48

solved, most of us do what's happening

56:50

in this movie that we're all watching.

56:52

He's saying it's fine. I'm going to make

56:55

money. But this is a problem to us all.

56:58

But we can't even agree at that level.

57:00

You see the amount of gymnastic that has

57:02

been I mean for 30 years I've only seen

57:05

those those situation. Every time that

57:07

reflex comes, it's just bizarrely

57:11

and a lot of times it's not even a

57:14

natural African problem. A lot of time

57:15

it's engineered, right? Cuz you can

57:18

imagine the amount of money that all the

57:22

IOC's

57:23

from the west are making

57:26

>> imagine if Alico is saying I'm going to

57:28

take all that revenue and the heads are

57:30

falling in London in America. They're

57:34

like, "What do you mean? This is like

57:36

20% of my money. Why you want to take

57:39

it? Who are you? This is what my

57:41

ancestors have been doing." So, there's

57:43

a lot of that have to happen at multiple

57:46

industries,

57:47

>> sectors,

57:48

>> multiple sectors because a lot of times

57:51

if you don't control if you don't

57:54

control

57:56

the distribution, you you lose the

57:59

story.

57:59

>> Mhm. Think about how many people should

58:03

be going to

58:07

I mean to go visit the places where the

58:09

Christ was born. They go to Italy, a

58:12

country he never went to.

58:17

>> Well,

58:18

no.

58:21

>> That's distribution.

58:22

>> Yeah.

58:23

>> And talent

58:24

>> and storytelling. And storytelling.

58:26

>> So, it's the same archetype. You need to

58:29

control the distribution else

58:31

>> things will happen that look normal

58:35

>> but I'm very strange. It it reminds me

58:39

of like obviously you and I are huge

58:40

fans of the philosophy of Naval and I

58:43

was just thinking as you explained it to

58:44

Chica,

58:45

>> we've not really done a good job of

58:47

explaining to maybe Africans in general

58:50

why capitalism, socialism, communism,

58:53

because I believe in ethical wealth

58:55

creation, which is possible through

58:56

capitalism while still holding

58:58

capitalists accountable to the things

59:00

that they do. And I remember the

59:02

singular line I read in the NA book was

59:04

society will reward you for giving it

59:07

what it wants but does not yet know how

59:09

to get

59:10

>> so how is that broken down simply hey

59:12

here's a painoint I will take radical

59:15

responsibility in fixing it if I fix it

59:17

you guys will give me money for it and I

59:20

won't get all the money but I'll get

59:21

like maybe 5% 10% is that okay yes

59:25

everybody yes good

59:26

>> and I think once I understood it from

59:28

that simplistic perspective you're like

59:30

why are more people going into it. But

59:32

then to your point, I don't know if it's

59:34

a cultural thing, if it's been

59:35

engineered. I think there's this

59:38

>> perception like, well, why you

59:40

>> between ourselves and then when an Asian

59:42

or or whoever else comes in, we're like,

59:45

oh, that's fine because we don't

59:47

associate or we don't tie that. It's the

59:49

same capitalist bend, you know. So,

59:52

thank you for giving giving us that

59:54

breakdown. humans still one of my I

59:57

would say you know Naval is we've

59:59

discussed in zillion times favorite

60:02

favorite book favorite thinker at this

60:05

stage because I think there's few people

60:06

that do a phenomenal job prior to LLM

60:11

and Google

60:12

>> breaking down

60:13

>> breaking down all the knowledge in the

60:15

past like I think Naval is one of them

60:18

Harry is one of them uh Robert guy that

60:22

wrote uh 48 laws of

60:24

green artist. They just go and just

60:28

>> you could call it stealing, borrowing,

60:30

but they just go into the past,

60:32

>> find the best gems

60:34

>> and bring it to those are heroes. And

60:37

>> once you have that gem,

60:39

>> you inherit like 5,000 years of

60:42

knowledge. And um for him the one of the

60:45

thing I would say to to Naval the

60:48

biggest quote that infected my life was

60:53

um one he borrowed from Buddha

60:56

which is every human

61:00

has only two lives

61:03

and the second one starts when you

61:05

realize that you only have one

61:07

>> and that's from Buddha. So he's really

61:09

brought it back up in our era and that

61:14

that sentence was just resounding in me.

61:16

I mean when really the decision of

61:19

creating silverback came through because

61:21

I was in uh uh in Dubai. So I almost

61:26

died of CO.

61:27

>> Oh wow.

61:28

>> So this was uh 2020

61:31

airport had opened in uh Cairo. I was uh

61:35

my family was here in Niger. We had not

61:37

seen each other for 8 months. Uh then we

61:40

went to the US went to Sagal

61:43

uh to see the our parent a parent I had

61:45

not seen for almost 10 months and then

61:49

got tested negative for uh COVID as you

61:53

leave. And Dubai back then was open but

61:56

they like I don't care where you got

61:57

your test. As you land I'm testing you.

62:02

So as I went my family was going back to

62:04

Cairo. I was going to Dubai because

62:06

that's where I do my annual medical

62:07

check. So, I'm going to do a one day

62:10

stop over to go see my doctor and fly

62:12

back. I get out the plane, go do my

62:17

medical checkup, get the SMS.

62:19

>> Oh, yeah.

62:20

>> You're not leaving.

62:21

>> Go to that hotel, sit there.

62:24

>> So, you know, I was reading all these

62:25

things about COVID blah blah blah.

62:27

People think so, you know, mentally you

62:30

but you don't feel it, but um you get

62:32

tired. I was taking all the medication.

62:34

I have a lot of friends. I'm a Dubai

62:35

resident. So, a lot of friends who were

62:37

bringing me uh medication to my hotel. I

62:41

was following them. But on the fifth

62:42

day, I was So, basically, my big uh

62:46

criteria is when I have COVID, I sleep

62:48

20 out of the 24 hours of the day. So,

62:52

you take medical help medicine is only

62:56

few hours. The most of the time you're

62:58

not curing yourself. So by the fifth

63:01

day, I could not lift my leave my bed to

63:04

go to the bathroom in the hotel room.

63:08

>> Like it took me like an hour and a half.

63:10

I was planning to go.

63:12

>> Oh my gosh.

63:13

>> So then I look at the time, but the

63:15

planning to go is literally like your

63:17

life in slow motion

63:19

>> cuz you're looking at the door, you're

63:21

having like strategy meetings. Which leg

63:24

do you move first? What would be the

63:27

cost effective way to go there? And then

63:29

next thing you look at your watch,

63:31

>> it's been it's been 90 minutes.

63:33

>> You're like,

63:35

>> "It is bizarre. I cannot find energy to

63:37

lift. I'm still thinking." So then I

63:40

call my friend. He's like, "Listen, I

63:42

think you're not realizing, but you're

63:44

probably running out of breath." And you

63:46

need to go see this doctor cuz he saved

63:48

my life. So I went to the doctor and uh

63:51

when I went to the doctor, uh I mean it

63:54

was emergency. Um

63:57

uh the guy told me, "Listen, um you're

64:00

going to give you some medication." But

64:01

when you take it, don't run after. So

64:06

anyways, I I couldn't understand the

64:08

point. He even made said something I'm

64:11

not going to say on TV, but he basically

64:15

injected me with lot of strong drugs

64:18

and I fell asleep. The next day when I

64:21

woke up then I realized I was just

64:22

tracking the clock cuz every night I was

64:24

doing 20 hours

64:27

and uh it had been 11 hours since I

64:31

since I like in 14 hours since I entered

64:33

the hospital. So I figured that it had

64:36

to be a short sleep. So for me I was

64:39

just celebrant

64:41

to actually have slept less than 20

64:43

hours. That was like a big milestone in

64:46

my head. And the guy comes and then he's

64:48

like, "Listen, look at these pictures."

64:51

Those was my lungs. So, one of my long

64:54

one of the space was gone. The other one

64:57

like twoth was gone. And it was like

65:00

going towards three.

65:02

>> This is co

65:03

>> COVID. So, he was telling me that if you

65:05

had stayed an extra day,

65:08

you wouldn't have not made it to ER. So,

65:11

I've given you something that's going to

65:12

reverse the trend and going to

65:16

reconstitute this, but it's going to

65:19

give you a lot of energy.

65:21

>> You need to promise me to not go run

65:24

marathon or do funny business.

65:27

And literally that was very

65:30

uh appreciient because when I went back

65:32

to my hotel like every morning I'll wake

65:35

up and I'll do like 100 push-ups because

65:38

I have just this

65:40

>> energy

65:41

>> energy and I would have to stop. But all

65:43

about me would be to to do more because

65:47

I just have this but I just stayed for a

65:49

week. And it's during that time when I

65:52

realize that, you know, I almost died.

65:56

>> And when that hits you, you kind of have

65:59

like a replay of your life. Yeah.

66:01

>> Of what you've done, even if it's great,

66:05

and how

66:07

it's insufficient

66:08

>> for what you could do. Like regrets

66:10

become very tangible. And uh and also

66:16

you know you kind of see some um some

66:19

inflection point in your past where

66:21

there's things you could have done

66:23

differently and you're like you know

66:25

what there's no reason why I'm not doing

66:29

it.

66:29

>> Interesting.

66:30

>> There's no reason why I'm restricting

66:32

restricting. I think every humans we we

66:36

are bound to restrict oursel.

66:38

>> Yeah. and um and we are bound to

66:42

interrupt ourselves. So actually the

66:45

piece I shared with you this week our

66:47

chairman's not this year we called it

66:50

stay uninterrupted because you know a

66:54

lot of things two things we tend to see

66:56

to the founders we work closely with is

66:59

what is the version of you uninterrupted

67:02

one first question we always should ask

67:04

ourselves because a lot of time we get

67:07

distracted by the noise

67:09

>> so dango is not finishing his refinery

67:13

is distraction.

67:16

Maybe it's bad that it's not you, but

67:19

let's have one. But interruption is the

67:22

biggest killer that stops things. And

67:25

the second one is you just need to stay

67:28

alive long enough to be lucky. So,

67:31

anything you really

67:34

think is achievable and will

67:39

make someone else happy by your doing.

67:43

If you think it's worth your energy and

67:45

your passion, you can do it. And but

67:48

there's going to be voices,

67:51

there's going to be interruption. But

67:53

the reality is humans, we are designed.

67:58

If you think about all the prophets

68:00

we've known, they've all done miracles.

68:04

Miracles like you've read the Bible,

68:06

we've read the Quran, miracle galore.

68:09

They didn't come with like a drone to do

68:12

it. It's the human that did. So the

68:14

capacity of a human to do incredible

68:17

thing is documented

68:20

in our in in your lifetime. You will see

68:23

it. We spend our time reading about all

68:26

these human doing phenomenal things.

68:29

Unfortunately, it's heavily skewed

68:30

towards money.

68:32

So if you think about we've just really

68:34

gone from a specy that used to value

68:38

people that did things beneficial for

68:41

other humans to now the 100 richest guy.

68:45

>> Yeah.

68:46

>> So that's the proxy now where you know

68:48

wealth now becomes an excuse to do the

68:52

most immoral thing. Yeah. where people

68:54

having debate about things that are

68:56

obvious

68:58

because the metric has changed but

69:02

fundamentally the capacity of humans for

69:06

what they're doing in terms of wealth

69:08

creation you're about to get the first

69:10

trillionaire so I think all of us can do

69:13

there's no limit to what we can do it's

69:16

always

69:18

your neighbor your family your friend

69:21

that will plant doubt

69:24

So if there's something you want to do,

69:27

>> this is not what I tell my kids or

69:29

people under 20,

69:30

>> but I think in the past in your 20s,

69:34

find a superpower,

69:37

find something you are good at and find

69:40

something where you don't see the time

69:42

go.

69:42

>> The biggest secret is that

69:45

>> to not see the time go. Some people call

69:48

it passion, some people call it, but

69:50

that is the metric. is because of X or Y

69:53

reason. Time is not accounted. Cost is

69:56

not accounted. You are a superhuman.

70:00

Everybody else is seeing that as time.

70:03

Everybody is seeing it at cost.

70:05

Everybody's seeing at effort for you.

70:07

Your system is not recording it as a

70:10

cost.

70:11

>> It's just do you doing what you really

70:13

love. So when when you're at that trail,

70:16

the chances of you doing a massive

70:18

failure

70:19

exist, but it's quite limited because

70:22

you are probably the one individual

70:24

that's willing to make as many hours in

70:28

that journey. Nobody else is interested.

70:31

>> And when you listen some of these

70:35

>> tech billionaires, you can see the

70:36

common tissue being find a secret nobody

70:39

knows, a tunnel nobody goes to. you have

70:42

a monopoly, you're competing only with

70:45

yourself because the toughest thing is

70:46

having competitors. When we're like 10

70:48

copycats doing the same, it's tough

70:51

because maybe the cheese is small and

70:54

then we arrive at the end of the

70:55

journey. You're looking at yourself, you

70:57

all kill yourself, the cheese is

70:58

standing.

71:00

>> Yeah.

71:00

>> No, you know, I identify with this and I

71:03

told you I had CO too in Rwanda and I

71:05

had my come to Jesus moment there.

71:06

>> True. Disgusting.

71:08

>> There were nothing like those

71:09

hallucinations. I remember spending

71:11

hours in bed and the same thought

71:13

process. You'd just see time go by and I

71:15

remember just saying to God, if you get

71:17

me out of here, if you get me out of

71:19

this position, I'm not going to be the

71:21

same person anymore, you know? So, I

71:23

could definitely relate. I wanted us to,

71:25

as we round up,

71:27

>> Mono, the Mono deal just got announced.

71:30

Um, they got acquired by Flutterwave. I

71:32

believe it was an all stock deal for

71:34

about what was announced publicly was

71:35

about $30 million. Right now for our

71:38

audience who's again trying to make

71:40

sense of these acquisitions, right?

71:42

Again, some acquisitions get done with

71:44

cash, some get done with stocks, some

71:47

get done with a combination of both,

71:48

right? I think Mono was a YC company,

71:51

Flutterwave is a YC company. This is one

71:52

of the first exits where another YC

71:55

company in Africa, I believe, is buying

71:57

another YC company. Can you demystify

72:00

this whole all stock deal um acquisition

72:03

especially for our viewers who might not

72:05

be familiar with what that looks like?

72:07

So Flutterwave acquires Mono but it's an

72:09

all stock deal where I believe the Mono

72:12

investors get stock in Flutterwave. So

72:14

demystify that for our viewers.

72:16

>> Yes, sure. So that's that's that type of

72:20

transaction is happens a lot. I think uh

72:24

the largest uh M&A of last year's was

72:28

Maxab

72:30

uh and uh the company in Kenya. So the

72:33

two of them

72:34

>> Wasoko

72:34

>> Wasoko merge and that was also around

72:39

lot of share swap and this one is the

72:42

same for us. It's lucky because both

72:44

companies are direct exposures we're in.

72:50

So it's fundamentally

72:52

us. We used to have shares in two

72:55

companies. Now the shares of this

72:58

company give us more shares

73:01

in the other company. The team of Mono

73:04

gets integrated under Flutterwave. They

73:07

will keep the brand but they will use

73:10

their secret sauce that they will

73:14

disseminate

73:16

across flutaway which is a platform that

73:19

is in many more countries with

73:21

regulatory license. Mono was only

73:24

operating in three countries and would

73:26

have had to do the journey of getting

73:28

>> license all the wajala all the drama and

73:32

then maybe you don't work now suddenly

73:35

you're part of this big machine

73:38

and boom you suddenly your revenue

73:41

expansion

73:42

your only job is to use all this license

73:45

and paste that solution in different

73:47

places and the the industry they operate

73:49

in and there was only two to three

73:51

players is one was linked to switch the

73:54

other one shut down. So they

73:57

fundamentally in this area one of the

74:00

only players. So that would

74:01

significantly enhance some of the

74:03

subsequent value that materialize in

74:06

flat wave. So fundamentally most of the

74:08

investors become investors in flat wave.

74:12

So all the that's really the the the big

74:16

gain uh in that story and I I would

74:19

argue this going to happen a lot more. M

74:21

>> it needs to happen a lot more because

74:23

when you think about the ramification of

74:26

mergers we all have witnessed in our

74:28

lifetime many so just imagine that

74:33

where

74:35

both you and our platform reside which

74:39

is YouTube that's what it was right it

74:42

was a company created by a bunch of guys

74:46

and today is part of the top three

74:49

biggest company in in the world. And the

74:52

revenue it makes

74:54

monthly,

74:55

>> it's crazy,

74:56

>> is bigger, is a multiple of what Google

74:59

paid to buy that company to the point

75:03

that if you took YouTube out, it could

75:06

be one of the hund

75:08

most valuable companies in the world.

75:10

>> It's crazy.

75:11

>> So, you can be sure that this is this

75:13

type of transaction that we've few more

75:16

we know is Facebook,

75:19

>> Instagram. I never go to Facebook

75:21

anymore. I started my journey social

75:24

media and Facebook yet. I'm still on

75:27

Facebook cuz we don't escape WhatsApp

75:31

>> or Instagram

75:32

>> or Instagram. I don't know if there's

75:34

now they've created this

75:36

>> threads.

75:37

>> Threads. Yeah.

75:37

>> So they're like my friend you are not

75:39

escaping me. I don't know which style

75:41

you like. If you want a bad I have it.

75:44

If you like shorts, I have it. If you

75:46

have heart, I have it. You're staying

75:47

with me.

75:48

>> Yeah. So that's fundamentally what

75:50

platform. So for us it's it's a good

75:54

news that's like a biggest

75:57

second big news of of of uh of this

75:59

beginning of the year and we couldn't be

76:02

happier because it stays within the

76:03

portfolio. A lot of time we try to

76:05

architect that ourselves. So this one

76:08

we're not taking any credit. We've seen

76:10

that before. We've done that in the past

76:13

and we expect that as things change we

76:16

all win win win together.

76:18

>> We created the Afropolitan Podcast

76:20

because we wanted to make sure we tell

76:22

the stories of those who came before us

76:24

and those who are coming in front of us.

76:26

>> Our stories deserve to be documented and

76:28

remembered.

76:29

>> And over here at Afropolitan, our drink

76:31

of choice is Ino, which is a gin from

76:35

South Africa because we believe African

76:37

brands are global. So Etche, what are

76:40

you toasting to? to our builders, our

76:42

innovators to show that black brilliance

76:44

exists worldwide.

76:45

>> I am toasting too to African creativity.

76:48

I feel like the world is just blossoming

76:51

with beautiful African storytellers.

76:53

>> Here's to legacy

76:54

>> and stories worth sharing.

76:56

>> So babes, I'm always talking to you

76:58

about investing. How's your journey

77:00

going so far?

77:01

>> It started because you've been on my

77:03

head for the past 6 months about

77:05

investing and you'll be proud of me

77:06

because I actually found an app I love.

77:09

It's called Rise Vest. And actually,

77:10

what I love about it is that you can

77:12

start with $10 and it automates

77:14

everything for you. So, literally, I

77:16

just go into the app and literally it's

77:17

investing for me every single day.

77:19

>> Yeah. Because we know you're not going

77:20

to be a trader anytime soon. But with

77:22

Rise Vest, you're going to be able to

77:24

invest in US stocks, right? Fixed

77:27

income, real estate, etc. Right? And so,

77:30

I'm happy you're finally on board.

77:32

>> And you know, the funny thing, too, is I

77:34

always tell my girls that as women,

77:36

we're not investing enough. We're not

77:37

talking about it. and we're not having

77:39

these conversations. So, I shared it in

77:41

all my group chats. So, you can find

77:43

RiseBest on the Apple and Google Play

77:45

Store.

77:45

>> Okay? Make sure to use code afropolitan

77:48

so that they know that we sent you. You

77:50

know how every week we sit down with

77:52

people who've done it, people who've

77:53

built, people who've led movements,

77:55

people who've created culture. What if

77:57

you could do more than just listen to

77:58

them? That is why we built Convoy by

78:00

Afropolitan. On Convo, you're able to

78:03

book one-on-one video calls with in-

78:05

demand experts from Africa and the

78:07

diaspora. Go to convo.vip

78:10

to get access to your next mentor

78:12

because sometimes one convo can change

78:14

your entire path.

78:15

>> So the I want to now switch to our

78:17

rapidfire questions. Right. So the first

78:20

thing that comes to mind I want you to

78:22

share. Right. So first thing I want you

78:24

to share is your favorite African food.

78:28

my favorite African food. So, as a

78:32

Seneagalles, yes, that's come from the

78:34

land of Jolof, I'm not going to make

78:36

some choices that creates

78:38

>> wala.

78:40

But genuinely, my favorite African food

78:42

is a meal called yasa. It's why

78:46

chicken with the onions.

78:48

>> For me, you know, people fight over the

78:52

yasa has always been my

78:54

>> Have you had a yasa? All knock byara.

78:57

>> Is there is Oh, yeah, there is yasa

78:58

there.

78:58

>> Yes, there's a yasa there.

78:59

>> Is there sineagalles food here? Like I

79:02

really

79:02

>> Yes. Yes. So, so that's a good place to

79:04

find Seneagalles food because Tundai and

79:07

his wife when they set it up, they took

79:09

a Seneagalles friend of mine who's one

79:11

of the biggest chef in New York. He's

79:13

the one that actually

79:14

>> set it up.

79:15

>> Set it up. So, so he's inside the menu.

79:19

There's a plurality of countries,

79:21

Malian, Nigerian,

79:23

>> but there's definitely a significant

79:24

synagogues emphasis. So,

79:27

>> the cook at present may not do it pronto

79:30

pronto exactomentoto

79:32

like it has to be. But

79:34

>> I always get a yasa when I go there.

79:36

>> Yeah. Yeah. The the yasa is good there.

79:37

>> Okay.

79:38

>> But to get the best, you need to come

79:40

and splend the money

79:41

>> in the car.

79:42

>> In the car.

79:43

>> I know. We need to go back. Actually,

79:45

it's a it's a country I really enjoy.

79:47

It's so beautiful. Um, what's your

79:50

favorite country to visit actually

79:52

>> outside of your own?

79:54

>> So, yes.

79:56

So, I've been uh in 40

79:59

plus African cities, but um so I'll pick

80:04

one for Africa because I'm always try to

80:07

>> to fight for Africa. So outside of Dhaka

80:12

and Lagos where from belonging and roots

80:16

I have to put a flag.

80:18

Uh

80:20

I think one

80:23

underestimated city and incredible city

80:26

is Kegali.

80:27

>> Yeah.

80:28

>> And then one I think that will win

80:31

constantly on the global stage even

80:34

outside of Africa ranking will be Cape

80:36

Town.

80:37

>> Yeah. Cape Town will just continue to be

80:41

uh a phenomenal city for wherever you

80:44

come from. I don't so from a personal

80:47

standpoint but I think it's one of those

80:49

cities where if you're taking someone

80:52

somewhere

80:54

the amount of anticipation of drama of

80:58

worry you have

81:00

>> disappears and that's a a metric or a

81:04

signal of value because you know I'll

81:06

take people home I'll take them Lego

81:08

they go any place I'll be I'll always

81:10

feel like

81:11

>> there's some anxious that there's some

81:13

liability that

81:15

happen pop up.

81:16

>> I mean, we did see

81:18

>> the biggest

81:19

>> champion of boxing show up for vacation

81:22

>> and an unfortunate thing come. So that's

81:24

like for me those are the worst cuz if

81:26

your commitment

81:28

>> like you guys we we have a media

81:30

platform and Africa

81:32

>> narrative is important.

81:34

>> Exactly.

81:34

>> Correcting the misperception is

81:36

important. So for me, every time I I'm I

81:40

have a someone not from the continent, I

81:44

want perfection to happen cuz you know,

81:46

so I would say Cape Town wins it because

81:49

it's one of the places where literally

81:51

you could take someone and disappear

81:55

and the person will still be super

81:57

happy.

81:58

>> So I think there's many reason to that

82:00

and hopefully we can go get more more

82:03

cities. Kegali is doing a very good job

82:05

at that level and um I think slowly

82:08

slowly more of our cities will will do

82:11

the same. But you guys been to Cairo, so

82:14

I have to

82:15

>> spend some time.

82:17

>> And you guys visited. So I think Egypt

82:19

is another place I love.

82:21

>> I think uh

82:22

>> I love that

82:23

>> it definitely needs because of the

82:25

historical you guys saw the history the

82:28

so and also I'm a big fan of religion.

82:30

So the amount the abundance of profit

82:33

linked to that geography and I think

82:35

Africa as a whole

82:37

>> there's just a lot that has happened

82:39

there that I think there's been some

82:42

media effort on editing

82:44

>> since we are all in the editing business

82:46

and time I think the editing post edit

82:49

has been massive

82:50

>> in a lot of places

82:53

>> I mean think about the fact that the guy

82:56

that created Judaism came from Egypt

82:59

Yeah.

83:00

>> Was called Moses.

83:01

>> Yes.

83:02

>> So there should be a role.

83:06

The person that uh build the Cabba in

83:10

Mecca. It's actually Ibraham,

83:13

>> my namesake, and his son Ishmael. So

83:15

just think about how bizarre the world

83:18

is.

83:18

>> It's connected. how it's connected to

83:20

that random place that has pyramid that

83:23

has former slaves that is linked to a

83:26

nextdoor country called Sudan that has

83:28

more pyramid. There's

83:30

>> there's an army of things that will

83:32

never know.

83:33

>> I think the simplest thing I tell people

83:35

that the simplest thing vision of

83:37

paradise I have is that

83:40

>> you die if you are if you elected to go

83:44

to hell is not necessarily fire. It's

83:47

just like a black screen.

83:49

>> Paradise is just God or the universe

83:53

giving you a download of every questions

83:55

you've ever had in one split.

83:58

>> There's nothing that can be better than

83:59

that. All these places where you have

84:02

doubt or questions. Imagine if there's

84:06

an app that gives you the entire story

84:10

of humanity pre- Big Bang. Cuz Big Bang

84:13

is the laziest scientific

84:15

>> explanation

84:16

>> explanation of things. It's like, oh

84:18

yeah, I've tried, man. I've given you

84:20

5,000 years of explanation. This one,

84:22

that's where it starts. So imagine

84:24

getting in one go. You don't need

84:26

anything. You will not need money. You

84:28

will not need anything. That's all as

84:31

human. That's the most divine

84:33

>> posture you can have. There's nothing

84:35

that puzzles you.

84:37

>> I do have one rapid fire question.

84:40

Middle Eastern LPS versus Western LPS.

84:42

Obviously, you don't have to go into

84:44

specifics, but what do you appreciate

84:46

about the differences between both?

84:48

>> I think uh the the Middle Eastern LPS

84:53

are

84:55

a bit similar to us.

84:58

uh it takes a bit more time but they

85:02

cultivate relationship. You will drink a

85:05

lot of tea, coffee, shisha

85:09

before you land but once you land

85:11

>> yeah is solid.

85:13

>> It's solid but it takes some time.

85:15

>> The western so I would say the western I

85:18

would put them in two buckets. There's a

85:19

bucket of the purely commercial

85:22

pure capitalist. I want to make money

85:24

money. He's very clear.

85:26

>> If he doesn't want to do business with

85:28

you, he'll tell you no. If he doesn't

85:30

want to talk to you, he'll ghost you.

85:33

>> But then I think that the challenge

85:35

African PE and VC haven't been in the

85:38

game as a hedge fund person, PE person,

85:41

and now a VC person. The the tough part

85:45

that exists on the continent is the

85:46

biggest provider of capital are DFIs.

85:50

uh and uh all DFIs, you know, take their

85:53

time. So if you're in a fast game, if

85:57

your main solution being DFI is, you

86:00

know, you kind of have to be very

86:02

patient because most of these people

86:03

raise funds over four years to, you

86:07

know, people tend to only see the end of

86:10

it, the announcement of the exit, the

86:12

announcement of this.

86:13

>> Yeah. it. And to be honest, it's also

86:15

why I have a bias against not to say I

86:17

don't support DFIs, but anytime somebody

86:19

comes to talk to me about, oh, let's go

86:21

talk to this DFI or this, I'm like,

86:23

listen, man, I don't have one year to

86:25

wait. So,

86:26

>> they have money to grant you.

86:28

>> Yeah, sure.

86:29

>> Take it. I mean, we're in the same

86:30

journey at that space. For us, we want

86:32

to collaborate more with you guys.

86:34

Really want to as we develop our tech

86:38

>> and pass a certain stage, partner with

86:41

more media.

86:43

>> Yeah. platform like you guys because

86:45

fundamentally we think that the big part

86:47

of the journey is having more

86:52

vehicles like that

86:55

handling the editing

86:57

>> cuz it's not

86:59

it's actually counterediting we're doing

87:02

cuz basically there's a there's thousand

87:04

of years

87:06

>> narative

87:06

>> of flawed narrative that's engineer you

87:09

can be sure that it's not accidental

87:12

>> that Tarzan hands in Africa and teach

87:15

the animal picked Tarzan to teach their

87:17

language and skip every African across

87:20

the village

87:22

like that is one of the biggest there's

87:25

so many of those and that is as a baby

87:28

so imagine all babies even us we've seen

87:30

it but it doesn't hit your head

87:32

>> but you have accepted that

87:35

>> wow man even the monkeys don't want to

87:37

teach us their language

87:39

>> when the white man shows up they adopt

87:41

him.

87:42

>> Yeah.

87:42

>> So imagine there was plenty of you know

87:45

how many African boys were hanging out

87:47

in that village.

87:48

>> They did not adopt one

87:50

>> until thousand landed.

87:53

Mogi same thing.

87:55

>> So the amount of editing that has been

87:58

done editing.

87:59

>> So we have our duty collectively is post

88:01

editing. So I would argue the work you

88:04

guys are doing, the work we're doing,

88:06

ours is more restricted because we we

88:08

are biased towards our portfolio. you

88:11

guys are going wide and and large

88:14

>> and uh as the viewership the the lawyer

88:19

the loyalty is built around what I've

88:21

discussed here is really trying to route

88:25

truths

88:27

to our people but truth outside the

88:30

market because fundamentally the if we

88:33

don't do it nobody else is going to do

88:35

it

88:36

>> but you can suspect that if others are

88:39

spending time to distort reality

88:42

Maybe there's a truth

88:44

>> that a lot of people need to hear.

88:46

>> Yeah.

88:47

>> And I think you know the biggest mission

88:48

we need to impose on ourselves. Stop

88:51

talking about Africa potential. There's

88:53

no such thing. Africa has been actual

88:56

forever. People have landed collected

89:01

tried to impose thing on us keep

89:03

collecting.

89:04

>> So if he was potential you

89:07

>> what are you doing here?

89:08

>> What are you doing here?

89:10

What are you doing here?

89:11

>> I love this. I love this

89:13

>> thing. So, we need to force oursel kill

89:15

that story.

89:16

>> Yes. I love it. So, the last question we

89:18

ask every single guest on the

89:19

Afropolitan podcast is who do you want

89:21

to see in that chair and whose story

89:24

needs to be told?

89:27

>> I think the one I would suggest you have

89:30

on the chair is definitely uh the

89:33

founders of Move. Uh obviously the the

89:37

level of our adoration is unlimited with

89:40

them.

89:42

So I think uh the two of them you get

89:46

will be great. Vladi uh we just had him

89:48

at FI and we recorded the podcast there.

89:51

I think that was the first time he was

89:52

telling his story and it was the largest

89:54

event ever uh on the globe today and he

89:59

gave the full story and people really um

90:03

espouse it. I think it's important to

90:05

have him here because from a son of the

90:08

soil to see what they have achieved, the

90:11

great things they're doing that I can't

90:13

disclose what you're going to hear on

90:15

the news. I would argue it's going to be

90:16

the biggest story of 2026 by far. By

90:20

far. And uh and they're very humble guys

90:24

that

90:25

really are I think what we need to see

90:28

over the next 10 to 20 years. Another

90:31

one I would recommend is LFI. Okay.

90:34

>> Very similar story cuz they're really

90:36

going buying.

90:38

>> I mean, the core of that story is

90:41

>> all of us. I mean, I'm I'm older than

90:43

you guys, but I can see clearly in my

90:47

head the amount of money I've dashed to

90:49

money and Western Union in my 30 years

90:52

life of career, sending money to my

90:54

parents, my siblings. I mean, so now

90:57

obviously there's Ventmo in any other

90:58

ways, but I remember when early in my

91:02

career when I was sending like $2,000 to

91:06

my family, not that my family need, but

91:08

we, you know, tradition of sending money

91:11

>> at home,

91:13

you know, you'll have like fundamentally

91:15

almost 20% of that amount

91:17

>> they would.

91:18

>> So imagine monthly

91:19

>> when you addition you do the addition of

91:22

that is crazy. So what you have today

91:24

with companies like LFI is actually

91:27

someone from our stores from our soils

91:31

second act again because you know those

91:32

guys were here in OPEC. If you look at

91:34

all the best performing in our in our

91:37

top 15 companies where we directly

91:41

like not one of them

91:42

>> is a first act

91:43

>> is a first act

91:44

>> like you guys are not a first act as you

91:46

know definitely not this is superpower

91:48

in second act and ourself as a firm

91:51

>> we are a second act cuz the entire

91:53

management team we've worked together

91:56

>> before in a different setting it is all

91:58

of us we're like you know what this time

92:01

>> this second act it's more

92:03

>> so literally The people that have that

92:05

in them are different people.

92:07

>> They do something differently. And I

92:09

think whether you get Laddy or you get

92:14

the LFI guys.

92:16

>> The story that needs to be told more is

92:18

that we don't need to restrain ourselves

92:21

to our market.

92:23

>> We we should be unapologetic,

92:26

>> uninterrupted,

92:27

>> uninterrupted.

92:28

there's no reason why a company comes

92:32

from another geography lens and that

92:36

gymnastic is something you prevent

92:38

yourself for. So I think the more of

92:40

that happening those those stories

92:43

>> will change

92:45

>> a large segment of the future kids

92:47

because the benefit of the future kid is

92:50

my own daughter that's 19 now

92:53

>> came to catch us in our living room when

92:55

we're watching

92:57

>> when Trump became president the first

92:59

time

92:59

>> and her what was puzzled in her young

93:02

mind was why we watching all these

93:06

blonde guys

93:08

trying to take Obama job like they're

93:11

the one that's going to replace him. And

93:13

because she was under eight,

93:16

she was like, "But they can't get his

93:18

job. He's they're not brown."

93:21

>> So in her head,

93:22

>> the president of the US

93:24

>> has to be a black person.

93:26

>> So there's a lot of mental restriction

93:29

we grew up with that this generation

93:32

doesn't have. kids younger than her were

93:35

born when there was an Indian guy.

93:37

>> Yeah.

93:38

>> Running the UK.

93:39

>> Yeah.

93:39

>> So, you can see that some of these

93:42

episode the more you see it,

93:45

>> it's a healthy

93:47

healthy start.

93:48

>> Yeah.

93:49

>> Cuz the mental slavery a lot of previous

93:51

generations suffer from

93:53

>> from the edit that we need to post edit

93:57

>> is massive. Yeah. So we have a big I

93:59

think we have a big duty on the media

94:01

side to just make people see

94:04

>> more I mean Niger has a lot more than

94:08

>> than Fei Alico

94:12

>> there's like there's so many of those

94:14

stories and we need to get our youth to

94:16

see it and there is

94:20

>> there's unlimited potential in all of us

94:23

unlimited power so

94:25

>> definitely suggest those two

94:26

>> okay thank Thank you so much again.

94:30

>> Thanks for the gift to your time, guys.

94:33

>> Thank you.

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