Ledger Nano X Full Beginners Guide (2022): Complete Setup Tutorial
FULL TRANSCRIPT
hey what's going on guys adam here and
welcome to the channel in this video i'm
going to show you everything you need to
know on how to set up your ledger nano x
as well as how to use it to get the most
value out of it that you can and as you
can tell by the length this is a full
comprehensive guide so feel free to use
the time stamps down below to skip to
the part that you need so let's jump
right into it the ledger nano x is a
hardware wallet which is one of the
safest ways to store your cryptocurrency
they keep your private keys safe
on the device away from hackers and it
is offline so no one can access it
through the internet or anything like
that so with that said pretty much the
only way someone can steal your crypto
is if they get their grubby hands on
your seed phrase or the physical device
itself the friendly reminder no matter
what wallet you use to never ever tell
your seed phrase to anyone under any
circumstance because that is what allows
them to steal your assets and also don't
link your wallets on any website that
you don't trust there are tons of fake
websites out there so if you are going
to do it make sure it is the one that
you are looking for so some background
on the company ledger was founded in
2014 and have since sold over three
million devices and they've grown to be
one of the most trusted brands for
hardware wallets so the ledger nano x
supports 1800 cryptocurrencies and
counting like bitcoin and ethereum and
you can use 100 different crypto at once
on this thing they also integrate with
software wallets like metamask for even
more supported crypto and with this you
can actually use decentralized
applications or adapts or d apps however
you want to say it
while maintaining that high level of
security on top of this ledger has a
desktop and a mobile app for managing
your wallets i will link it in the
description
it's also in the sheets whenever you
open the box but just be very very
careful where you download it from make
sure that it is from the official ledger
website which is ledger.com the ledger
nano x even has bluetooth integration to
both iphone and android so you can
connect to your phone and take it on the
go just for comparison they made a
similar product to the x called the nano
s
which has three major differences so
first both support the similar list of
crypto but in some cases the s supports
crypto that the x does not and vice
versa so an example of this is the
harmony 1 token which is only supported
by the s and not the x so definitely
check on their website on ledger's
website which products support the
crypto that you want to have so that's
the first difference between the two the
next big difference is that you can only
store about three to six different
krypto at once on the s compared to
about 100 on the x so if you have a
bunch of different crypto that you're
using you probably want to stick with
the x otherwise the s probably won't be
able to handle it the last big
difference is the s only works when
plugged into your computer or to your
android phone using the charger which
looks a little something like this so
you know it's a little clunky
there's no bluetooth on this thing like
there is on the x so it's not quite as
mobile so if you're using a bunch of
different cryptocurrencies at once or
you want a wallet that you can use on
the go or if you have an iphone you'll
probably want the x so if you do want to
stick with the x then you're in the
right place if you're using the s no
worries i will be posting a video on how
to set this guy up later but you know
honestly they're pretty similar with the
setup the only difference is just
honestly how the buttons look so you
know you can follow the exact same steps
that i show you in for this and it'll
work for this all right so first off
let's see what's in the box so i'm gonna
go ahead and bring my camera over here
so here's what the box looks like when
you first get it there's gonna be some
plastic wrap over it but you know you
just take that off then what you do is
you slide it out of this sleeve that's
here so there you go set aside then you
got this guy right here so then you just
you take off the top part of it leave
the bottom part and you flip this over
yeah there you go there's your download
link only go to ledger.com do not go
anywhere else or download it from
anywhere else now if we go over here
this is the actual nanox itself so
there's your ledger symbol and it says
uh first and numerous
on the back i think that's like strength
in numbers or something i could be wrong
so next up let's take this out
so next up you just have some more
documents so basically what you got in
here is a user guide
you have your uh recovery phrase cards
that you can write them down on
uh you got some stickers and then you
got some more legal stuff grab one of
these and set these aside because we'll
use these in a sec and finally you have
the charger so this is not necessary as
i mentioned uh because this does have
battery and bluetooth so you can take it
on the go with you but you know you will
need this to charge and also to sync it
up to your laptop and finally if we take
this off you have your little keychain
so that you can put it on your wallet or
your actual keys or something like that
so that is what's in the box all right
so let's go ahead and set this up as a
brand new device so obviously you want
to open the box up and then charge it
for a little bit that way it has a
little bit of battery all right so step
one grab your ledger nano
first get it
alex
patrick that's a pickle yes all right so
here is the ledger nano x
so we're gonna go ahead and unsheath
this if it's not on you can hit the
black button so it just gives you a
little welcome page so it says welcome
to the ledger nano x
press the right button tells you where
to download the app from again make sure
that it is from ledger.com and nowhere
else
uh then you just use these buttons this
is usually like four or this is back or
you know right left
um and then you press both buttons to
select and then at any time on the home
screen you can just hold these down for
like two seconds and that will bring up
the basically like settings page you can
start the ledger live app you won't need
it because i'm gonna walk you through
everything
um and then if we hit write one more
we're going to set this up as a new
device so go ahead and double click here
then you just choose a pin with four to
eight digits double click again
and we're going to go ahead and enter a
pin so you can cycle through numbers
like this you can see that uh the right
one goes up and the left one goes down
all right so i just entered my first
digit and just a heads up if you do make
a mistake in this and you want to delete
a digit there actually is a
character for that once you've entered
in your first one you'll see a backspace
here so you can go ahead and delete that
so let's go ahead and enter one for real
and once you've entered it in the first
time now you're going to want to confirm
it so let's go ahead and do that all
right so now it's going to tell you to
write down your recovery phrase so this
is where you want to grab one of these
cards that i showed you earlier
you don't have to use this but you know
you can use any any piece of paper or
any anything that you can keep track of
so let's go ahead and double click
all right so your device will generate
24 words uh and these are your recovery
phrases so this is your seed phrase that
everyone tells you uh not to share with
other people
and again if you lose this if anyone
else knows this besides you
go get a new one generate a new one all
right so let's hit right
again it's your only backup make sure
that you hang on to this make sure that
you always have access to it write it
down on the sheet and press both buttons
to continue all right so then you'll see
a word here
so like this word is gate so then you
want to what you want to do is you'll
just take a pen and you'll write gate
for the first word right here
then you will hit
the right arrow go to the second one
and then the second one is picnic so go
picnic and that will be your second word
so you're gonna do that 24 times i know
it's a little tedious but
you know this is this is how the world
of crypto works so make sure that it is
safe from other people seeing it and
then make sure that it is physically
safe from damage as well all right so
let's go ahead and fast forward to the
end of that we'll pretend like i have
written all of these down all right so
now that we've hit the end of this uh it
says press left to verify your 24 words
just go back over one more time just to
make sure
and then once you've done that go ahead
and hit both buttons so now we are going
to confirm the recovery phrase so again
double click we're going to cycle
through all of the different words that
were shown to us so if we just you know
click a couple times
okay there we go there's gate that was
our first word so then you hit that and
then you just double click so now we're
onto the second word so then you just
repeat that 24 times for all of your uh
recovery phrase and then you will be in
the app so i will go ahead and see you
on the other side all right so now let's
go ahead and go over if this is not your
first time setting this up and you want
to recover from one of your seed phrases
so just a heads up this process kind of
sucks it's really long and tedious so
you only want to do this if you
absolutely have to like if you're doing
this a million times to catch your every
step for a youtube video
but you guys are totally worth it you
really don't want to mess this up at any
point since you'll have to do it all
over again so i highly recommend you
just set 10 to 20 minutes aside just to
pay attention and knock it out you
should probably do that for anything you
do with this ledger but especially this
part so now in the ledger nano we're
going to go through the same process
that we did for setup
uh and of course if you've already done
this and you have a seed phrase you can
just do it here so let's do restore from
recovery phrase
now we're going to go ahead and set the
pin again so i will see on the other
side of that now we are going to enter
the recovery phrase so go ahead and
double click it's going to say select
the number of words written on your
recovery sheet if you set up the ledger
nano uh it's going to be 24 now you can
use other wallets that you have
previously set up like you know if you
have like coinbase wallet or metamask
you can use those if you use those
recovery phrases that kind of defeats
the purpose of
getting a hardware wallet so i recommend
just using the seed phrases that you
only get from your ledger nanos if you
did do it that way you're going to use
24 words all right so now this is the
tedious part it's going to ask you to
enter in those words one by one
and you can only type in one letter at a
time so it will usually ask you to do
the first three letters for each word so
uh go ahead and do that for everything
that you wrote on here
on your seed phrase wherever you have
that
and i'll show you how to do it real
quick alright so let's go ahead and
start typing in the words so let's let's
sure let's just start with k
uh
e
and then you'll see you typed in two
letters and it comes up with all the
different words that you can possibly
have uh so let's just do key so that's
your first word so now you're going to
do that for your second word so okay
yeah sure let's do s
a
and sand okay yeah so there you go sand
that's it uh so then yeah you can hit
sand um so then third word okay let's go
sure let's get h a
b alright so you got habit that's it so
you're gonna do this for each of your 24
words and you could probably see at this
point why it's so tedious if you
appreciate me doing it a bunch of times
to get the process down then hit that
subscribe button and you know like
buttons down there too so you might as
well hit it while you're down there so
after you've done this you're back into
your ledger and you can reconnect to it
and i'll show you how to connect to it
in your desktop app as well as your
mobile app and then also into metamask
all right so let's go ahead and set this
up on ledger live desktop now make sure
you got this from the ledger website
again uh there will be links down below
and also on the card that you got with
your nano x and also i highly recommend
doing this before you set it up on your
mobile app just trust me it's going to
be a lot easier it's going to be less
things to do all right so let's head
over to the desktop app so go ahead and
let's hit get started and agree to the
terms and services
and enter the ledger app so we're going
to be setting up the nano x so if this
is your first time using the nano x you
can click on that otherwise you can
click on just connect to your nano x
these all lead to the same place so it
doesn't really matter which one you
click but if it's your first time i
recommend just clicking set up a new
nano x
so this just walks you through
how
the nano x works just tells you a little
bit about
what the capabilities are so you can
click through these uh when you go do it
yourself
but i'm just going to skip through this
so let's go ahead and just click let's
do this so if you've been following the
video you've already done this so you
can just skip through it
but i do recommend just reading through
these just to make sure that you're
doing everything right so just keep
track of your pin pin code do not tell
that to anyone keep track of your
recovery phrase do not tell that to
anyone but always make sure that you
have it again
do not share this with anyone so then
they're going to give you a short quiz
so let's go ahead and take the quiz
all right so as a ledger user my crypto
is stored on my nano or on the
blockchain so the answer here is on the
blockchain right nothing is ever stored
on the device itself besides your public
and private keys
which are literally just a random string
of numbers and letters all right so next
question
if my recovery phrase is no longer
secure or private and again you probably
know the answer to this already because
i've kind of drilled it into your heads
your crypto is no longer safe and you
need to transfer them to a secure place
so if someone else has your recovery
phrase consider this compromise and move
it somewhere else there you go anyone
who has your recovery phrase can steal
your assets we already know that at this
point all right so next question when i
connect my nano to the ledger app my
private key is still offline or briefly
connected to the internet so in this
case it's still offline that is the
entire point of a hardware wallet is
that your private keys never leave this
device they always stay here and that no
one from the internet can access it they
can only access this through the
physical device itself all right so we
passed the quiz so let's go ahead and
finish this says we're already pro
good stuff and we're ready to use it so
go ahead and click next step and it's
going to now verify whether your nano is
genuine if it's not genuine that means
someone's tampering with it uh maybe
it's sending the seed phrase to someone
or this you know private keys so this is
just gonna check and make sure that it
has not been tampered with so let's go
check my nano uh now it's asking us to
connect and unlock the device so let's
go ahead and do that uh so it is
connected to my laptop here through the
cable and i'm just gonna enter in my pin
real quick and give it a sec all right
here we go
allow ledger manager on your device so
we're just gonna hit both the buttons
here enabling that good
so i can pick that up all right all good
your nano x is genuine and we're ready
to use ledger live so let's go ahead and
click continue alright so now we are in
ledger live so the first thing that you
should do before you add anything is
make sure that your firmware is up to
date so if we go into manager if this is
your first time doing this you will
probably see this update firmware so go
ahead and click update firmware it's
going to download it
yeah obviously make sure that you have
your recovery phrase
and then go ahead and click that and
then click continue so it's going to
download the update and put it onto your
ledger i'm just going on the device i'm
hitting the silver button twice
going over to the identifier string make
sure that is the same as what's
displayed on the screen right now hit
the silver button a couple more times
until you hit perform update and then go
ahead and hit both buttons all right now
it is updating in boot loader mode so
we'll just wait for that to finish okay
so now that that is done let's go ahead
and enter the pin in again all right and
now we are back in so
what this firmware does is it wipes your
entire device
not of the seed phrases or anything like
that or any of the private keys that you
need it just gets rid of all the apps
and resets it basically so this is why
you want to do it first
so that you don't install all of your
apps and then immediately erase it right
all right so now let's go and reinstall
some apps on the device and then you can
go in here and select you know bitcoin
ethereum binance smart chain you know
whatever
apps that you want to be using with the
different cryptocurrencies that you have
uh go ahead and download these now so
these will put them on your device so as
you can see it's downloading and
installing them for me right now all
right so now everything that i want is
installed onto the ledger nano so
let's go ahead and set this up with the
live mobile app all right so now that we
have all of the apps that we want on
here let's go ahead and add some
accounts so you'll see here under
bitcoin you can just hit add account
and it will sync with your device
so then you now you need to open up the
app on the device and it auto opens it
so just click both buttons at the same
time and there we go so now we have a
new account we're going to just call it
bitcoin one you can come in here and
change it to like bitcoin main or
something you can name it whatever you
want go and click add account
and you'll see that it is added to the
ledger app now then you just hit done so
now if you go over to accounts there you
go there is your bitcoin wallet now in
order to see it you can come in here and
if you want to see your address you just
hit receive
uh then you know you continue hit hit
the device
go through the application
and there is my address so then what you
can do is confirm it on here
you'll see it on the nano screen as well
then you just hit the silver button on
the nano and then hit approve and then
that will
basically guarantee that you have the
right address when you copy paste it
alright so let's go ahead and hit done
so you can repeat this as many times as
you want
for all of the other cryptocurrencies
that you added and you know if you want
to remove this
you can actually go ahead and hit i
think it's edit and then delete so
deleting accounts will not affect your
crypto assets and existing accounts can
always be added again so when you delete
an account from the app it does not
remove it from the device itself it just
removes it from view of the app you will
always have access to that account as
long as you have access to this device
right so
you can delete this and i'll show you
right here so confirm
and then you can just add that account
back so you just do bitcoin
continue we're gonna call it bitcoin one
and then if you hit add account
you'll see it's successfully done so
let's go back into that account and look
at the address again so receive and
continue and there you go i'll put a
side by side up but that address is the
exact same as the other address from
before i remove the app so you'll always
have access no matter what you do if you
remove the accounts on the actual apps
so now let's talk about setting up the
ledger live app on your smartphone so if
this is not your first time pairing it
to your phone you'll need to go into
your phone's bluetooth settings and once
you're in here you'll see the nano and
then just go ahead and forget this
device
all right now if we head back into the
ledger live if you want a fresh install
you might also need to delete and
re-download the mobile app just make
sure that it is the official one if this
is your first time doing it you're good
don't worry about any of that stuff all
right so let's hit get started we
already read the terms and services
privacy policy enter ledger app select
the device so we're going to do nano x
and let's go ahead and click sync crypto
from your desktop app this is going to
save you a ton of time
so hit that
it's going to tell you basically what to
do and you now you want to say i'm ready
to scan you can do the setup from your
phone but i had a lot of trouble with it
so i recommend doing it on your desktop
and then using the sync feature so then
let's go into the computer
go into the settings and do accounts and
then just hit export accounts here so
this will show you a qr code that you
can then scan with your phone which will
automatically sync all of those accounts
that you added onto your phone so you
don't have to go in and add them
manually so i'll go ahead and do that
now and just scan it
if you see here on the phone you'll see
that that bitcoin one account was added
so let's go ahead and import
and it says all set open ledger live
cool so here we are let's go ahead and
into accounts and boom there we go now
if you update any accounts on the
desktop app you're gonna have to do this
same process to get it back onto your
phone so for example if i add
an ethereum account so i'm gonna go
ahead and add one right now all right
let me hit add account
and done okay so now you see that we
have ethereum in here
and if we try and do the swipe update on
the phone you'll see that it doesn't
automatically
add the ethereum onto your phone that is
because there is no central account so
there's no syncing between these devices
aside from doing that qr code thing so
if we just did that again you'd see it
pop up on here so now we have all of the
accounts on to the phone so let's go
ahead and try and manage the device
itself so if we hit nano x start nano x
setup then we just want to connect to
the nano
let's pair my nano
add new ledger nano so it's going to
look for devices if it doesn't pick it
up you might just need to reboot the
nano x so it's not picking it up for me
so i'm actually just going to go ahead
and do that so to do that you just hold
both buttons at once that'll take you
into the uh the manager press the black
button twice and hit power off and then
hit both buttons again to confirm then
you enter your pin and now it's going to
reboot alright so now that it has
rebooted i unlocked it with the pin
let's go ahead and try that again there
we go okay
so the nano pops up so go ahead and
click on that it's going to show you a
code go ahead and hit pair on the phone
and then just make sure that the code
matches
uh what is on the nano so that matches
and then we just go ahead and confirm
pairing here and give it a sec on the
phone it's going to do the
authentication check to make sure that
it is legit
uh go ahead and allow the man the ledger
manager so just hit the both buttons
twice and there we go pairing is
successful and you can see that the
device is genuine so let's click
continue uh now we can open the ledger
live app all right so now let's talk
about how to actually use this with
metamask to unlock even more potential
from your ledger nano x just make sure
that you have this unlocked you probably
already have it if you've been following
along do that and then also on your
desktop app go ahead and add an ethereum
account you'll see that i have added it
here so let's go ahead and open a new
chrome window and again make sure that
your meta mask that you get this
directly from metamask itself make sure
it's the official app and not a you know
tampered or scam version of it all right
so let's go ahead and open this up uh in
the app itself let's go ahead and open
that it's a little bit easier to do
things so just go to expand view this
will take you to the actual metamask
tab so you'll see here here's my main
account and i'll go in and you'll see my
ledger and you'll see the hardware here
you see my ledger one and my ledger two
for my ethereum address
so
i'm gonna go ahead and delete these and
i'll show you how to re-add them and
i'll show you that again just because
you delete your accounts it doesn't
actually mean you're deleting everything
that you're holding in there so you can
remove and add these as you will
alright so first things first we're
going to need to set this up real quick
there is a setting that you should turn
on that just makes it a very seamless
integration so let's go ahead and hit
settings
let's go to advanced
go scroll all the way down to the bottom
and it says use ledger live so you want
to make sure that this is on if it's
already on uh just toggle it off and
then toggle it back on again just to
make sure that it picks this up so once
we've done that we're good to go so now
we want to scroll back up to the top and
you want to hit this profile picture
looking thing right here
and then you want to hit connect
hardware wallet so this will come up
with this screen obviously we're doing
ledger
uh this says download the ledger live
app obviously we've already done that
and plug it in obviously i've already
done that too so let's hit continue so
this will open a link that takes you
back to your ledger live desktop app um
so go ahead and hit open
right here
and then it will access your ledger
device from here so go ahead if it let
if it's locked enter your pin then it's
going to ask you to open the ethereum
app so go ahead and double click so now
it's going to open a bridge all right so
now it says ethereum bridge is open so
now go back into the browser so here you
can see the one account that i already
added and here is the other account that
i already added you can see i already
have ethereum on here so again if you
remove accounts from this you can always
add the mac they do not disappear
forever so then you just select the
addresses that you want you can add as
many as you want and these are basically
pre-programmed into your ledger device
so i'm just gonna go ahead and add two
so let's go ahead and click this and
then click unlock and there you go you
will see if you click this to view your
accounts you will see that the ledgers
are now in here with the hardware
wallets so as far as what you can do
with your metamask once you have your
ledger connected to it is you can use
the ledger to sign your transactions so
basically you can have it so that in
order to do any transaction on metamask
you have to have this as well so this
basically adds this security of a you
know hardware wallet or cold wallet to
your hot wallet or software wallet like
metamask so let's go ahead and send some
funds over i'm about to burn like 20
bucks on gas fees but you all are worth
it
all right so let's go ahead and send
transfer between my accounts so this
this account right here that i'm sending
from
is not backed by this ledger so you'll
see what happens here let's just hit
ledger one and send let's send like 40
bucks of ethereum so you hit next gas
fees 13 bucks and so my total is going
to be about 50 bucks so let's go ahead
and hit confirm all right and now you'll
see that it is pending so give it a sec
we'll let it go through all right and
there we go transaction has completed
and you'll see that it took out that uh
you know like 50-ish dollars worth of
ethereum
and if we open the accounts again if we
go into ledger
you'll see that i now have 44 dollars
worth of ethereum so if we go over here
now let's send it back so this is this
is the cool part this is what it's going
to look like whether you're interacting
with something like uniswap
or if you're just transferring money
back and forth so let's hit send so
let's do transfer between my accounts
and let's send this back to the main
account and again let's do like i don't
know 20 worth of ethereum
then we'll hit next
and then you'll see uh this little
warning down here so it says prior to
clicking confirm
enable the use uh of ledger live which
we've already done open and unlock the
ledger app which we've already done and
then plug in your ledger device and
select the ethereum app so we have done
that let's go ahead and hit confirm so
now that you see that it's spinning here
so let's go ahead and check out on the
ledger nano so you see review
transaction here so go ahead and hit the
silver button you'll see the amount that
looks right you'll see the address
make sure that is right as well
there's your fees
and then what you can do is hit send and
accept or you can reject it uh so we're
going to send an accept here and then as
soon as i hit this
you will see what happens on the
metamask wallet so now we have a pending
transaction and if we give it a sec okay
there we go you'll see that my
transaction went through again
i was you know took out the you know
30-ish dollars that it was to send it
and if we go back to the main account
you'll see that i have received it there
so really powerful stuff here
this can be used to secure your hot
wallets which is a very important
functionality in my opinion i think this
is like one of the best use cases for
the ledger nano so that's it this is
everything that you need to know about
the ledger nano x hopefully this helps
you get the most value you can out of it
i hope you have an awesome rest of your
day and i'll catch you in the next one
take it easy
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