OMG: Air India 171 Investigation Leaked TERRORISM - Fuel Switches SHUT OFF
FULL TRANSCRIPT
A critical clue has been found in the
Air India 171 accident that killed
nearly 300 people. It has been almost a
month since the accident and we're
finally getting a hint as to what could
have happened. Hey everyone, meet Kevin
here. I am a licensed jet pilot and
we've been covering the Air India story.
We just now have information out from
sources familiar with the investigation
that is about to be released with a
critical detail of what may have gone
wrong in the Air India 171 crash. Now,
keep in mind, everybody's been
captivated by this news because we're
worried. Oh my gosh, do we need to be
nervous about planes just falling out of
the sky on takeoff? This is really
weird. It's nerve-wracking. This is
scary. Is it safe to fly? And mind you,
while in America we have over 45,000
deaths a year from car travel, we have
fewer than 350 per year aviation deaths,
which means basically all US deaths
almost occurred for an entire year in
that one accident. Of course, in India,
it's scary. It shows the immensity, an
entire year's worth of a country's
deaths all compressed into one accident
essentially. It's scary. So, it's made a
lot of us nervous about what could have
gone wrong. We've speculated that, well,
we've seen the ram air turbine deployed.
Maybe this was because of some kind of
catastrophic electrical failure. But
planes don't lose thrust because of a
catastrophic electric failure. Did some
kind of catastrophic electric related
failure lead to a dual fedc reversion in
the engines leading to a loss of thrust?
Boy, that's a crazy lineup of the Swiss
cheese. That just seems like a very
weird alignment of events. Or is it
possible that something else went wrong
with the engines like fuel
contamination, vapor lock? Well, we
didn't he it's very rare for jets to
have a vapor lock issue. It's usually
something you consider in pistons can
happen in jets and fuel contamination.
No other aircraft had fuel issues that
day. Now, while regulators did go
investigate Air India after the accident
and issue citations for things that they
could do better along with other
airlines, this is the same routine thing
that happens in the United States. After
something goes wrong or there's a report
or something, investigators come in and
issue citations because that's how we
show that they're doing their job. Well,
it turns out that now there is a new
update. Air India 171787
Max 8 crash caused by quote fuel switch
mistake. H this is not something that is
usually a mistake. Let's read and then
I'll add. Investigators are looking into
the deadly June 12th crash of Air India
171 and have begun focusing on a
potentially crucial element. The
aircraft's engine control fuel switches.
According to multiple media reports
citing aviation sources, the switches,
which regulate flow to each engine, are
now at the center of the inquiry into
what caused the Boeing 787 Dreamliner to
plummet seconds after takeoff. The
report by Air Current, so this is re
reported from the original report from
Aircur, an aviation focused publication,
says multiple individuals familiar with
the ongoing investigation, so they could
be wrong. We don't actually have the
official release yet, right? But they
are suggesting that analysis of the
aircraft's blackbox data has pointed to
a possible movement of the switches.
What? Wait a second. If these fuel
control switches were in the off
position, the aircraft would have lost
engine power during taxi. You wouldn't
have even been able to complete the
runup process for turning your engines
on. Because on Boeings, you turn the
engines on. Once you get to about 25%,
you throw those fuel switches on. Every
aircraft obviously a little bit
different, but generally these switches
are going to be in the on position.
If you turn them off during taxi, the
engines are going to shut down. If you
turn them off before takeoff, not only
are you going to get errors and cast
messages on your primary and and you
know multi-function displays, but you're
not going to take off. Anyone who's in a
pilot seat, either left or right, is
going to command an aborted takeoff. So,
it is unlikely these switches were in
the inappropriate position because a we
wouldn't have made it from the gate to
the runway. certainly wouldn't have been
able to take off with these in the off
position. So that means if these
switches did indeed get switched off, we
then wonder were these switches
accidentally switched off? Were they
bumped off? Well, in order to understand
a little bit about these switches, which
you can see graphically right here, fuel
control, you have two settings, run or
cut off. Well, they look like normal
little switches. You could just
accidentally brush your hand over and
switch off, right? Wrong. Because the
aircraft that I fly has exactly the same
style of switches. We actually use the
switches for our ignitions, not for our
uh for fuel cut off. We have fuel flow
switches in a different location. But
when we look at uh in the similar
location, we look at our ignition
switches, we have the same sort of
knobs. And the way these work is once
they're in the on or auto position, you
can't push them down. So if a child
walks up and tries to push them down or
somebody drops something on them or
tries to push them down, they won't go
down. In order for you to push them
down, you actually have to pull them out
and then they release past the little
metal barricade that prevents them from
going down. So you have to lift them up
and then you can click them down to the
down position which makes the accidental
shut off of these switches extremely
unlikely. They are also for example in
our aircraft nowhere near or even
similar in style to the flap handle.
This is not a switch that you would ever
in training go to during a flight. This
is not a a a switch that you
accidentally Oh, I meant to reach the
flaps and I happened to cut off both
fuel switches. No, no, no. Because even
if you accidentally cut off one of the
switches, you would have a single engine
failure and you should have still still
been able to fly. Now, we would have
likely seen some adverse yaw, although
Boeings have some pretty good adverse
yaw prevention in the event of a single
engine failure. likely you're still
going to see something, some evidence
that you have thrust in one engine. And
pilots all of the time are trained to
deal with this. You're going to pitch
for V2, some like to say, or your single
engine rate of climb. Some just level
off to the horizon, wait until they get
coordinated with their rudder to make
sure they don't play stall out the plane
and then get to their climb again. There
are many different strategies for what
to do in an engine failure, but this is
something that pilots train all of the
time. So even if one of them were
inadvertently shut off or intentionally
shut off
the second one or the second engine
since these control fuel flow to each
independent engine, left switch, left
engine, right switch, right engine, you
would not have this dual engine failure
and this aircraft accident. So this then
begs the question, why would somebody
turn both of these switches off? If
indeed it is true that both of these
switches were turned off, it means after
the aircraft rotated. So in other words,
after our takeoff, we're up in the air.
At that moment, somebody
made the decision to turn both of those
switches off, which you would never ever
do in flight unless an e emergency
procedure called for it. Certainly
unlikely during takeoff there would ever
be a reason for that.
And usually you only turn these off when
you actually get to engine shutdown and
you're parked at your gate and you're
ready to turn the plane off. So what
could have happened is that on takeoff,
the pilot in command, now this is my
speculation, okay?
Whoever we don't we don't necessarily
know who was flying the aircraft, left
seat or right seat. Usually what happens
is the left seat flies the plane as the
captain and the right seat ends up
operating flaps and radios. And
generally you'll see a rotation. So
you'll actually see them switch seats.
So it could have been the first officer
who was flying this time or it could
have been the primary pilot in command
who was flying. We don't exactly know.
Either way, somebody would have been in
control of rotating this aircraft. Now,
just so you could see what I'm referring
to, here's a video that I posted called
Dangerous Jet Landing, Phenom 300E,
worst turbulence yet. And this is
actually the takeoff portion of the
video, which I put towards the end
because it was less eventful. But what I
want you to do is I want you to see the
takeoff. And I want you to see that when
I when we call V1 and rotate, I will
actually move my hand from the thrust
lever from that center console where
those fuel switches are. And I will move
both my hands to the yolk, which Boeings
use yolks as well. And I will rotate by
pulling with both hands back on that
yolk, which means my hands are not at
the center console and I'm focused on
taking off, which does afford an
opportunity for when we call for flaps
to go up. the non-flying pilot to have
their hands in that center console,
manipulate the flap switches, but
potentially also shut off those fuel
valves in a malicious act, which is a
form of terrorism
that could be consistent with having
enough thrust to take off, then all of a
sudden almost simultaneously losing fuel
to both engines. Here again, a normal
takeoff.
Power brakes off. Right.
Your speed allowed three ways.
70. Sure.
See that helicopter coming over? That's
what I was worried about.
Hey, B1, rotate. The helicopter is no
factor. B2.
Positive. Both hands. You're up.
I got that helicopter in sight. No
factor. I'm going to start turning left
though. helicopter 6 05 north back with
the option report on negotiation flap
the option.
So there's obviously a lot to do here
and I'm flying in this example here in a
single pilot configuration where you
actually see that I'm operating the
gear. I'm operating the flaps. Typically
uh in a dual pilot Boeing setting you
would have one person who's not on the
yolk operating the flaps and the gear.
They would be operating those after the
pilot in command calls for it. So, uh,
this is scary because it suggests
terrorism is a potential option here. I
don't see how this could be a quote
unquote mistake because you can't take
off in this configuration. You just
wouldn't you wouldn't have the fuel.
Your engines would just shut down. You'd
shut down on the runway. So, it had to
have happened after takeoff. It remains
unclear whether the controls were
shifted intentionally, mistakenly, or as
a result of a malfunction. It seems
unlikely that the switches could be
moved as a malfunction or as a mistake.
And then both of them, it's not like
these switches just break. And even if
they did break, both of them, very odd.
Each of the two engines has a switch
with two positions. Running cut off.
Shifting the switch to cut off while
airborne would immediately shut down
fuel to that engine. It still run for a
few seconds. you know, it takes a little
bit of time, but once that line is
clear, yes, you would lose thrust uh and
disable the generators that supply
electricity and much of the plane
systems. That's why that ram air turbine
would deploy.
You just can't bump them and expect them
to move. The switches are used during
ground operations during starting or
shut off. Exactly. Uh adding to the
intrigue is any lack of any formal
safety communication from Boeing or GE.
Uh since the initial blackbox data was
examined by Indian authorities June
25th, aviation experts say this silence
may indicate that a mechanical fault is
not the leading theory behind the crash.
Right? They're basically saying, "Hey,
Boeing or GD GE didn't publish any kind
of like urgent recalls, right?
This is scary because it does mean that
it is possible that this was terrorism,
which is again comforting for all other
planes, but also gives me a lack of
faith in just humanity in general that
somebody would choose to do this if
indeed that's what it turns out happened
here.
Why not advertise these things that you
told us here? I feel like nobody else
knows about this.
We'll we'll try a little advertising and
see how it goes.
Congratulations, man. You have done so
much. People love you. People look up to
you.
Kevin Praath there, financial analyst
and YouTuber. Meet Kevin. Always great
to get your take.
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