Medical Coding And Billing Course for Beginners | ICD, CPT, HCPCS, CPC | ICD-Chapter20 - 5
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So hello everyone welcome to grade
online training. So today we're going to
start with ICD 10 CM coding guidelines
for chapter 20. Chapter 20 is about
external causes of morbidity and code
ranges are B00 to Y 999. Okay. And we
have to use this external causes with
injury course. Okay. which is which is
it caused because of some external
forces or any external cause. We have to
specify that external call and for that
we have to use V00 to Y9 C. How to use
this we'll see uh in this session. So
topics covered in this class are
introduction, ICD10 coding guidelines
like general external cost coding
guidelines, place of occurrence
guidelines, activity codes, place of
occurrence activity status code use with
other external cause. Then we have if
the reporting format limits the number
of external cause codes, how to code
that? Then multiple external cause
coding guidelines. Child and adult abuse
guideline. Unknown or undetermined
intent guideline. Squally or late
effects of external cause guideline.
Then terrorism guidelines
and external cause status. Okay. And
lastly we'll see how to solve the
question and answers. Okay. So what are
external causes? Reporting external
causes of morbidity is important because
wounds, injuries, poisoning and adverse
effects of medications require reporting
of the circumstances around them as as
the cause may be bad. Okay. When we call
for any wound, injury or poisoning and
any adverse effect of any medication, we
have to use external
cause as a cause of uh that injury or
the external cause codes identify the
cause of an injury or health condition.
The intent means accidental or
intentional. If poisoning is there, then
what is that? What is intent of that
medication that is accidental or
intentional or the the place where the
incident occurred the activity of the
patient at the time of the incident and
the patient status such as civilian or
military that we can specify using the
external causes external
cause and external cause V2 Y9 are
secondary course that capture specific
details about an injury or health
event. So topics cover means uh we have
11 subchapters in chapter 20. Okay. Like
V2 X50 course we have to use for coding
accident related external causes. Okay.
means motor vehicle accident and
everything will get codes for that in B
00 to X58 course code range X71 to
X83 is for intentional self harm like if
it is something related to suicide.
Okay. X92 to Y09 is related to assault.
Then Y21 to Y3 events of undetermined
intent. Y35 to Y38 is for legal
intervention, operations of war,
military operations and terrorism. Then
Y62 to Y 84 is for complications of
medical and surgical care and Y 92 Y9 is
for supplementary factors related to
causes of
morbidity classified. Okay. So on these
types of code range is there in this
chapter. So first point in coding
guidelines mean ICD 10 coding
guidelines. Uh a point is general
external cost coding guidelines use with
first point is use with any code in the
range of
800.0 to
T88.9 and Z00 to Z99. Okay. So an
external cause code may be used with any
code in range of a
00.02 to a uh sorry
T88.9 and Z00 to Z99 classification that
represents a health condition due to an
external cause. Okay. So any health
condition cause because of external
cause. Okay. we can use this external
cause code with that condition. Okay.
And any health condition we coded from
category A00.0 to T9 88.9. Right. So we
have to use this external cause code.
Any health condition related to or cause
due to external cause. They they can be
reported with any condition due to an
external cause and are not related to
injuries or poisoning such as heart
attack that occurs during strenous
physical activity. Okay. Like that mean
external causes are not just limited to
injury or poisoning. We can use external
causes with any kind of condition. But
just one thing that our physician or in
our own question it has to be mentioned
that this condition is caused because of
some physical activity or some external
force or something. In that case we have
to use external cause. Example patient
admitted with cellulitis due to insect
bite on pigment. Okay. Here you can see
patient had cellulitis and that is
because of insect bite. Okay. So we have
to code cellulitis. How to find out this
code for cellulitis that we'll see later
on. Okay. Right now we focus on just
this external cause which is
W57 XA. So it is beaten or stung by
nonvenenomous insect and other
nonvenenomous arthropods initial in okay
how to find out this code I'll show you
to find out the external cause code you
can see here we have same uh structure
in book also okay if you when you go
through your book you can see
first normal index okay which is used
for diseases okay and then And we have
another index which named as external
cause index. Okay. And to find out the
external causes we have to follow this
index. External cause index. If you are
not right now not able to use your books
you can go through this site and start
your practice otherwise you will forgot
these things. So we need code for insect
bite right. So we have to search for
bite under the external cause index.
Please remember this external cause
index. This is not regular external
cause index. We have to search for V and
bite. So this is bite or bitten by.
Click here and search for as this is
index sorry insect. We have to search
for insect. We got the term insect.
Okay. We got category W57.
Okay, if we click W57 in the book, once
you get the W57 number, you have to go
and search in the tabular list. Okay,
that I'll show you how to search. Now,
uh in W57, we have three three codes.
Okay, W57 X A, W57 XD, W57 XS. Okay, so
what is meaning of this A? So, what is A
and all that? that we'll see
in another sessions. Okay. Now just
focus on this category. Okay. Which is
starting letters in
W57 which is used for beaten by you can
see here beaten or stung by
nonvenenomous insect and other
nonvenenomous arropods. Initial used for
initial encounter. D is used for
subsequent encounter. Okay. And S is
used for sequential. So right now this
is initial encounter okay that's why we
have to use this code W57 X and you can
see synonyms here cause of injury nomous
or insect bite okay on different
different
location can use same code so many
synonyms are the same code clear any
doubt yeah no it's good sometimes we
get specified external cost so first We
need to go and see details of that code.
Okay. Whether we have specific code or
not. Next point, external cause code
used for length of treatment. So
assigning the external cause code with
the appropriate seventh character for
each encounter for which the injury or
condition is being treated. Okay? Like
just I show you that each and every most
of the codes ends with a d and s
character. Right? The seventh character
A, D and S. So A represent initial
encounter. D is for subsequent encounter
means each encounter after initial
encounter we have to use D code or D
letter D7 letter. Then if any squella or
after effect or late effect of that
injury is there in that case we have to
use S as a seventh. Okay. So next point,
use the full range of external cause.
Use the full range of external cause to
completely describe the cause, intent,
place of occurrence and if applicable
the activity of the patient at the time
of the event. Okay. And the patient