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He Cracked Reality on Live TV… and a Parallel Universe Appeared

30m 48s4,274 palavras698 segmentsEnglish

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The universe that we see around us is

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real, but it's only one small facet of

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reality. The whole of reality consists

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of many such universes, and they're all

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equally real. And we call the whole set

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the multiverse. According to quantum

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mechanics, all the universes came into

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existence, but they were all very alike.

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Um and then with the uh interactions

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between them interference and other

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interactions cause them to become

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different.

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>> What makes me go into multiple copies in

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multiple universes?

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>> You already exist in multiple copies.

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Initially they are all identical and

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then when a moment of choice happens

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both a microscopic one and one made by

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you consciously um these identical

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copies become different from one

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another. But why would we need multiple

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universes?

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>> Suppose you take one of the classic um

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experiments of quantum mechanics. Um for

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instance, the prediction of the

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interference of light. Now I can show

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you interference on a simple laser.

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I'll show you the experiment.

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>> What if the reality we experience were

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not the only one?

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What if every possibility, every choice

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existed at the same time somewhere else?

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We have all heard about parallel

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universes and alternative realities. For

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a long time, these ideas were relegated

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to the realm of science fiction and were

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barely accepted by the mainstream.

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>> Why are we seeing these [ __ ] up

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worlds?

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>> Because it's a multiverse and anything

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that can happen will happen.

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But recently with the advancement of

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physics they are beginning to be

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considered a real possibility and in

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fact one of the most plausible.

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David Deutsch is one of the scientists

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who has taken this idea the furthest. A

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theoretical physicist and pioneer of

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quantum computing. Deutsch has not only

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explored the limits of physics but also

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the deepest implications of what reality

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means. According to him, what we

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perceive as reality is nothing more than

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a fraction of something much greater. A

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structure where multiple universes

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coexist at the same time. This idea has

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its origin in the work of Hugh Everett

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III, who proposed that each quantum

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event does not have a single outcome,

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but that all of them occur at the same

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time. However, our consciousness in its

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ordinary state only experiences one of

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them in a linear way. But if this is

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true, is there any way to prove it? And

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more importantly, what implications does

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it have for us? But before getting into

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the technical part and seeing the

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experiment where according to David

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Deutsch these other universes can

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interfere with ours in real time, we

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need to understand something more. What

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the multiverse really is and what

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implications it has, why it changes

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absolutely everything.

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The multiverse theory comes about as an

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explanation of the predictions of our

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best theory of physics which is quantum

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mechanics. Quantum mechanics makes very

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accurate predictions, the most accurate

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predictions that any theory of physics

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has ever made.

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But if you want to explain why these

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predictions are so, how these physical

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events come about, there's no

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alternative but to postulate that what

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we see around us is not the whole of

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reality. That reality is much more

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varied and has a great multiplicity.

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This is what we call multiple universes.

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>> So suppose you're walking in Oxford and

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you have to choose to go left or right.

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In that case, for instance, it could be

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that in half the universes I go left and

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in half I go right.

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>> And could you say that the universe

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splits up as soon as you go left or

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right?

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>> It's not a matter of splitting. This

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this terminology of splitting is uh was

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the way that the many universes theory

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was originally introduced when they

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thought of there being a universe which

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then splits into two universes. But

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nowadays it's better, we find it better

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to think of there being just a certain

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number of universes, perhaps an infinite

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number already there and then half of

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them do one thing and half do another.

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What David Deutsch is saying completely

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changes the traditional idea of the

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multiverse. It's not that the universe

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splits every time you make a decision.

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It's that all possibilities

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already exist. Every choice you make

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does not create a new reality. It simply

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determines which one you experience.

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It's as if all versions of your life are

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already laid out and you are simply

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moving through them.

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This way of understanding reality aligns

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with even deeper ideas such as the

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holographic universe or even the

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possibility that we are living inside a

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simulation where all information is

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already contained at a more fundamental

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level and our conscious experience would

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simply be a trajectory a line within

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that system. But if this is true, it

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means that in some way we could be

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existing in multiple realities at the

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same time, even if we are only aware of

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one. And perhaps that would explain

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certain strange phenomena, feelings of

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deja vu, premonitions, or even the

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impression of having lived other lives.

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Many people from different cultures and

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backgrounds have claimed to experience

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these kinds of phenomena and some have

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even dared to speak about them publicly.

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We are living in a computer programmed

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reality and the only clue we have to it

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is when some variable is changed and

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some alteration in our reality occurs.

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To scientifically prove that such

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lateral change processes do occur,

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probably all we would have to go on

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would be vestigages of memory, fleeting

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impressions, dreams, nebulous intuitions

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that somehow things have been differed

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in some way and not and not long ago,

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but now

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we might reflexively reach for a light

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switch in the bathroom only to discover

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that it was always had been in another

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place entirely. We might reach for the

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air vent in our car where there was no

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air vent. A reflex left over from a

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previous present still active at a

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subcortical level.

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>> He is Philip K. Dick whom I talked about

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in another video on the channel. He was

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a science fiction writer known for works

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such as Do Androids Dream of Electric

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Sheep, Ubi, and The Man in the High

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Castle. Many of his stories gave rise to

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films like Bladeunner, Minority Report,

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and Total Recall.

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But beyond his work, he was deeply

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convinced that he had access to other

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realities. On one occasion after a

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dental procedure in which he was

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administered sodium pentathol, he

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claimed to have experienced something

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extraordinary, the sensation of

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consciously living in another reality,

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specifically in the time of ancient

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Rome. From that moment on, he began to

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question the origin of his own ideas. He

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believed that his stories did not come

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solely from his imagination, but from

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leaks from other realities. He even went

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so far as to suggest that death, as we

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understand it, might not exist. That

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instead of disappearing, we simply jump

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from one line of reality to another. An

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idea that today some relate to what is

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known as quantum immortality.

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Philillip is just one of many who have

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had experiences or beliefs about other

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worlds. But now it's time to return to

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David Deutsch and his live experiment on

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parallel realities.

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What is it that forces us to believe in

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parallel universes?

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I'll show you the experiment. This is

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just a piece of cardboard with little

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pin prick holes in it. And there's one

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of them. Just a single hole. This is a

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laser pointer that we use in uh giving

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lectures. I shine the laser through the

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