Homeless Man Turns Abandoned Fast Food Restaurant Into Hidden Home With Heat And A Secret Entrance
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There are more empty commercial
buildings in America right now than
there are homeless Americans. Let that
sit for a moment. Approximately 14% of
all strip malls in this country sit
vacant. Tens of thousands of standalone
restaurants, big box stores, office
buildings, [music] and warehouses across
every county in every state are
completely unused.
By the most conservative estimates,
there are over a million empty
commercial structures in the United
States with intact roofs, intact walls,
and intact infrastructure.
At the same time, over 770,000 Americans
sleep outside or in vehicles or in
shelters tonight.
The problem is not a shortage of
buildings. The problem is not a shortage
of people who need them.
>> [music]
>> The problem is that the buildings are
tracked by one system and the people are
tracked by an entirely different system,
and neither system is designed [music]
or permitted to bring them together.
The empty buildings sit on real estate
ledgers as commercial assets that have
to be sold for a price the owners want.
Even when the owners are out-of-state
investment firms that have not visited
the property in years.
The homeless people sit on social
service intake lists waiting for shelter
beds that will never become available
because the shelter system was designed
for a crisis a fraction of the size. The
buildings rot. The people die outside in
winter storms. And nobody in any
official capacity is allowed to look at
the situation and [music] say what every
honest person knows when they see it.
There are buildings sitting empty. There
are people who need shelter.
The math is not complicated. Only the
systems are.
One man named Russell Garrett looked at
the situation and decided to solve it
for [music] himself.
Officer Brian Holloway has driven past
the same closed restaurant on Route 41
in Southwest Indiana every Tuesday and
Friday morning for the past 2 years and
3 months.
It sits at the corner of Route 41 and
Crescent Boulevard. A single-story brick
building with the iconic red roof that
anyone who grew up in America in the
1980s or the 1990s will recognize
immediately.
It was a Pizza Hut from 1986 until the
chain consolidated locations in 2021.
The windows have been boarded since. The
parking lot has cracks running through
it that have grown wider every season.
Officer Holloway has, on more than one
occasion, made a mental note that
someone really ought to do something
about that building. He has never seen
anything unusual about it. He has never
noticed any movement. He has never
observed any vehicle in the parking lot
during the hundreds of patrol passes he
has made.
As far as Officer Holloway knows, that
building has been completely abandoned
for over 4 years. He is wrong.
A 51-year-old man named Russell Garrett
has been living inside that building for
19 months.
He has running water, heat, electricity,
a kitchen, a bedroom, and a private
entrance that nobody, including the
police officer who drives past it twice
a week, has ever identified as a door.
Russell is invisible. The building is
invisible.
And what he built inside that abandoned
restaurant, with knowledge that took him
29 years of commercial building
maintenance work to accumulate, is one
of the most quietly ingenious adaptive
reuses of failed commercial real estate
that has ever been documented in this
country.
Russell was a building maintenance
supervisor for a regional commercial
real estate management company in
Evansville, Indiana for 29 years.
He maintained dozens of strip malls,
office parks, and standalone retail
buildings across three counties.
He understood every system in those
buildings on a level most people never
have to think about.
Where the water shutoff valves are
located. Where the electrical service
enters the structure.
How the HVAC ductwork is routed.
Which walls are load-bearing and which
[music] are not.
Where dead spaces exist between drywall
and structural framing that the original
architects designed in for utility runs
and never bothered to fill.
He knew on a granular level that almost
nobody outside of facilities management
ever learns exactly how a commercial
building is actually put together.
In 2022, his company was acquired by a
national real estate services
corporation, and his entire local
maintenance crew was eliminated within
60 days.
The new owners contracted out
maintenance to a different national
vendor that paid less [music] and
provided no benefits.
Russell was 50 years old, had a
mortgage,
>> [music]
>> had two adult children he was helping
with college tuition, and had no
transferable credentials to a different
industry. He sent out 112 job
applications in 5 months. He was offered
three interviews and zero positions.
He watched his retirement savings drain
at a rate of $1,900
a month while his health insurance ran
out and his wife of 22 years moved out
because she could not [music] watch him
fall apart and stay sane herself.
His house went into foreclosure in May
of 2023. [music]
He was evicted in August.
The shelter system in Evansville had a
5-month waiting list for a working-age
adult man without minor children.
He had no 5 months. He had a pickup
truck, a tool chest, and the only
knowledge his hands had ever known how
to use.
So, he started looking at empty
commercial buildings the way a normal
person looks at apartments.
He found the abandoned restaurant on
Route 41 in the second week of his
search. He had driven past it hundreds
of times over 29 years of working in
that area.
He knew the building. He had even
subcontracted on its HVAC service in
2007 when [music] it was still
operating.
He knew exactly where the buried
waterline entered the foundation.
Exactly where the electrical service was
located.
Exactly where the gas line had been
capped when the chain pulled out of the
location.
He spent four nights parked on a side
street watching the building.
No headlights ever passed through the
lot. No security patrols ever stopped.
No real estate agents ever showed it to
anyone.
The building had been forgotten by every
system that was supposed [music] to be
tracking it. On the fifth night, after
midnight, he walked the perimeter of the
structure with a flashlight wrapped in
red cellophane to preserve his night
[music] vision.
He found exactly what he was looking for
at the rear of the building.
>> [music]
>> A utility access panel about 18 inches
square set into the brick at ground
level that had been used during
construction for HVAC installation and
had never been permanently sealed.
The panel was held in place by four
bolts that had rusted in place over 36
years.
Russell removed them in 20 minutes with
a socket wrench.
The panel came off in his hands. Behind
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